xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/ipf/tools/ipmon.c (revision d6c23f6f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001-2008 by Darren Reed.
3  *
4  * See the IPFILTER.LICENCE file for details on licencing.
5  *
6  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
7  * Use is subject to license terms.
8  */
9 
10 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
11 
12 #ifndef SOLARIS
13 #define SOLARIS (defined(__SVR4) || defined(__svr4__)) && defined(sun)
14 #endif
15 
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #include <sys/stat.h>
18 #include <sys/param.h>
19 #include <sys/file.h>
20 #include <sys/time.h>
21 #define _KERNEL
22 #include <sys/uio.h>
23 #undef _KERNEL
24 #include <sys/socket.h>
25 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
26 
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <time.h>
33 #if !defined(__SVR4) && !defined(__svr4__)
34 # if (__FreeBSD_version >= 300000)
35 #  include <sys/dirent.h>
36 # else
37 #  include <sys/dir.h>
38 # endif
39 #else
40 # include <sys/filio.h>
41 # include <sys/byteorder.h>
42 #endif
43 #if !defined(__hpux) && (!defined(__SVR4) && !defined(__GNUC__))
44 # include <strings.h>
45 #endif
46 #include <signal.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <stddef.h>
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip.h>
53 #if !defined(__hpux) && !defined(linux)
54 # include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
55 #endif
56 #include <netdb.h>
57 #include <arpa/inet.h>
58 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
59 #ifdef	__hpux
60 # undef	NOERROR
61 #endif
62 #include <resolv.h>
63 
64 #if !defined(linux)
65 # include <sys/protosw.h>
66 # include <netinet/ip_var.h>
67 #endif
68 
69 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
70 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
71 
72 #include <ctype.h>
73 #include <syslog.h>
74 
75 #include "netinet/ip_compat.h"
76 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
77 #include "netinet/ip_fil.h"
78 #include "netinet/ip_nat.h"
79 #include "netinet/ip_state.h"
80 #include "netinet/ip_proxy.h"
81 #include "ipmon.h"
82 
83 #if !defined(lint)
84 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)ipmon.c	1.21 6/5/96 (C)1993-2000 Darren Reed";
85 static const char rcsid[] = "@(#)$Id: ipmon.c,v 1.33.2.10 2005/06/18 02:41:35 darrenr Exp $";
86 #endif
87 
88 
89 #if	defined(sun) && !defined(SOLARIS2)
90 #define	STRERROR(x)	sys_errlist[x]
91 extern	char	*sys_errlist[];
92 #else
93 #define	STRERROR(x)	strerror(x)
94 #endif
95 
96 
97 struct	flags {
98 	int	value;
99 	char	flag;
100 };
101 
102 
103 typedef	struct	icmp_subtype {
104 	int	ist_val;
105 	char	*ist_name;
106 } icmp_subtype_t;
107 
108 typedef	struct	icmp_type {
109 	int	it_val;
110 	struct	icmp_subtype *it_subtable;
111 	size_t	it_stsize;
112 	char	*it_name;
113 } icmp_type_t;
114 
115 
116 #define	IST_SZ(x)	(sizeof(x)/sizeof(icmp_subtype_t))
117 
118 
119 struct	flags	tcpfl[] = {
120 	{ TH_ACK, 'A' },
121 	{ TH_RST, 'R' },
122 	{ TH_SYN, 'S' },
123 	{ TH_FIN, 'F' },
124 	{ TH_URG, 'U' },
125 	{ TH_PUSH,'P' },
126 	{ TH_ECN, 'E' },
127 	{ TH_CWR, 'C' },
128 	{ 0, '\0' }
129 };
130 
131 #if defined(__hpux) || (SOLARIS && (SOLARIS2 < 10))
132 static	char	*pidfile = "/etc/ipf/ipmon.pid";
133 #else
134 # if (BSD >= 199306) || SOLARIS
135 static	char	*pidfile = "/var/run/ipmon.pid";
136 # else
137 static	char	*pidfile = "/etc/ipmon.pid";
138 # endif
139 #endif
140 
141 static	char	line[2048];
142 static	int	opts = 0;
143 static	char	*logfile = NULL;
144 static	FILE	*binarylog = NULL;
145 static	char	*binarylogfile = NULL;
146 static	int	donehup = 0;
147 static	void	usage __P((char *));
148 static	void	handlehup __P((int));
149 static	void	flushlogs __P((char *, FILE *));
150 static	void	print_log __P((int, FILE *, char *, int));
151 static	void	print_ipflog __P((FILE *, char *, int));
152 static	void	print_natlog __P((FILE *, char *, int));
153 static	void	print_statelog __P((FILE *, char *, int));
154 static	int	read_log __P((int, int *, char *, int));
155 static	void	write_pid __P((char *));
156 static	char	*icmpname __P((u_int, u_int));
157 static	char	*icmpname6 __P((u_int, u_int));
158 static	icmp_type_t *find_icmptype __P((int, icmp_type_t *, size_t));
159 static	icmp_subtype_t *find_icmpsubtype __P((int, icmp_subtype_t *, size_t));
160 #ifdef __hpux
161 static	struct	tm	*get_tm __P((u_32_t));
162 #else
163 static	struct	tm	*get_tm __P((time_t));
164 #endif
165 
166 char	*hostname __P((int, int, u_32_t *));
167 char	*portname __P((int, char *, u_int));
168 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
169 
170 static	void	logopts __P((int, char *));
171 static	void	init_tabs __P((void));
172 static	char	*getproto __P((u_int));
173 
174 static	char	**protocols = NULL;
175 static	char	**udp_ports = NULL;
176 static	char	**tcp_ports = NULL;
177 static	char	*conf_file = NULL;
178 
179 
180 #define	OPT_SYSLOG	0x001
181 #define	OPT_RESOLVE	0x002
182 #define	OPT_HEXBODY	0x004
183 #define	OPT_VERBOSE	0x008
184 #define	OPT_HEXHDR	0x010
185 #define	OPT_TAIL	0x020
186 #define	OPT_NAT		0x080
187 #define	OPT_STATE	0x100
188 #define	OPT_FILTER	0x200
189 #define	OPT_PORTNUM	0x400
190 #define	OPT_LOGALL	(OPT_NAT|OPT_STATE|OPT_FILTER)
191 #define	OPT_LOGBODY	0x800
192 
193 #define	HOSTNAME_V4(a,b)	hostname((a), 4, (u_32_t *)&(b))
194 
195 #ifndef	LOGFAC
196 #define	LOGFAC	LOG_LOCAL0
197 #endif
198 
199 
200 static icmp_subtype_t icmpunreachnames[] = {
201 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET,		"net" },
202 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST,		"host" },
203 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL,	"protocol" },
204 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_PORT,		"port" },
205 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG,	"needfrag" },
206 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL,		"srcfail" },
207 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN,	"net_unknown" },
208 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN,	"host_unknown" },
209 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET,		"isolated" },
210 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB,	"net_prohib" },
211 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB,	"host_prohib" },
212 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET,		"tosnet" },
213 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST,		"toshost" },
214 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIBIT,	"admin_prohibit" },
215 	{ -2,				NULL }
216 };
217 
218 static icmp_subtype_t redirectnames[] = {
219 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_NET,		"net" },
220 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST,		"host" },
221 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET,		"tosnet" },
222 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST,	"toshost" },
223 	{ -2,				NULL }
224 };
225 
226 static icmp_subtype_t timxceednames[] = {
227 	{ ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS,	"transit" },
228 	{ ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS,		"reassem" },
229 	{ -2,				NULL }
230 };
231 
232 static icmp_subtype_t paramnames[] = {
233 	{ ICMP_PARAMPROB_ERRATPTR,	"errata_pointer" },
234 	{ ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT,	"optmissing" },
235 	{ ICMP_PARAMPROB_LENGTH,	"length" },
236 	{ -2,				NULL }
237 };
238 
239 static icmp_type_t icmptypes[] = {
240 	{ ICMP_ECHOREPLY,	NULL,	0,		"echoreply" },
241 	{ -1,			NULL,	0,		NULL },
242 	{ -1,			NULL,	0,		NULL },
243 	{ ICMP_UNREACH,		icmpunreachnames,
244 				IST_SZ(icmpunreachnames),"unreach" },
245 	{ ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH,	NULL,	0,		"sourcequench" },
246 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT,	redirectnames,
247 				IST_SZ(redirectnames),	"redirect" },
248 	{ -1,			NULL,	0,		NULL },
249 	{ -1,			NULL,	0,		NULL },
250 	{ ICMP_ECHO,		NULL,	0,		"echo" },
251 	{ ICMP_ROUTERADVERT,	NULL,	0,		"routeradvert" },
252 	{ ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT,	NULL,	0,		"routersolicit" },
253 	{ ICMP_TIMXCEED,	timxceednames,
254 				IST_SZ(timxceednames),	"timxceed" },
255 	{ ICMP_PARAMPROB,	paramnames,
256 				IST_SZ(paramnames),	"paramprob" },
257 	{ ICMP_TSTAMP,		NULL,	0,		"timestamp" },
258 	{ ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY,	NULL,	0,		"timestampreply" },
259 	{ ICMP_IREQ,		NULL,	0,		"inforeq" },
260 	{ ICMP_IREQREPLY,	NULL,	0,		"inforeply" },
261 	{ ICMP_MASKREQ,		NULL,	0,		"maskreq" },
262 	{ ICMP_MASKREPLY,	NULL,	0,		"maskreply" },
263 	{ -2,			NULL,	0,		NULL }
264 };
265 
266 static icmp_subtype_t icmpredirect6[] = {
267 	{ ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE,		"noroute" },
268 	{ ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN,		"admin" },
269 	{ ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR,	"neighbour" },
270 	{ ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR,		"address" },
271 	{ ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT,		"noport" },
272 	{ -2,					NULL }
273 };
274 
275 static icmp_subtype_t icmptimexceed6[] = {
276 	{ ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT,		"intransit" },
277 	{ ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY,		"reassem" },
278 	{ -2,					NULL }
279 };
280 
281 static icmp_subtype_t icmpparamprob6[] = {
282 	{ ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,		"header" },
283 	{ ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER,		"nextheader" },
284 	{ ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION,		"option" },
285 	{ -2,					NULL }
286 };
287 
288 static icmp_subtype_t icmpquerysubject6[] = {
289 	{ ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6,			"ipv6" },
290 	{ ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN,			"fqdn" },
291 	{ ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4,			"ipv4" },
292 	{ -2,					NULL },
293 };
294 
295 static icmp_subtype_t icmpnodeinfo6[] = {
296 	{ ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS,			"success" },
297 	{ ICMP6_NI_REFUSED,			"refused" },
298 	{ ICMP6_NI_UNKNOWN,			"unknown" },
299 	{ -2,					NULL }
300 };
301 
302 static icmp_subtype_t icmprenumber6[] = {
303 	{ ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND,		"command" },
304 	{ ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT,		"result" },
305 	{ ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_SEQNUM_RESET,	"seqnum_reset" },
306 	{ -2,						NULL }
307 };
308 
309 static icmp_type_t icmptypes6[] = {
310 	{ 0,			NULL,	0,		NULL },
311 	{ ICMP6_DST_UNREACH,	icmpredirect6,
312 			IST_SZ(icmpredirect6),		"unreach" },
313 	{ ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG,	NULL,	0,		"toobig" },
314 	{ ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED,	icmptimexceed6,
315 			IST_SZ(icmptimexceed6),		"timxceed" },
316 	{ ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,	icmpparamprob6,
317 			IST_SZ(icmpparamprob6),		"paramprob" },
318 	{ ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST,	NULL,	0,		"echo" },
319 	{ ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY,	NULL,	0,		"echoreply" },
320 	{ ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY, icmpquerysubject6,
321 			IST_SZ(icmpquerysubject6),	"groupmemberquery" },
322 	{ ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT,NULL,	0,		"groupmemberreport" },
323 	{ ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REDUCTION,NULL,	0,	"groupmemberterm" },
324 	{ ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT,	NULL,	0,		"routersolicit" },
325 	{ ND_ROUTER_ADVERT,	NULL,	0,		"routeradvert" },
326 	{ ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT,	NULL,	0,		"neighborsolicit" },
327 	{ ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT,	NULL,	0,		"neighboradvert" },
328 	{ ND_REDIRECT,		NULL,	0,		"redirect" },
329 	{ ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING,	icmprenumber6,
330 			IST_SZ(icmprenumber6),		"routerrenumber" },
331 	{ ICMP6_WRUREQUEST,	NULL,	0,		"whoareyourequest" },
332 	{ ICMP6_WRUREPLY,	NULL,	0,		"whoareyoureply" },
333 	{ ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY,	NULL,	0,		"fqdnquery" },
334 	{ ICMP6_FQDN_REPLY,	NULL,	0,		"fqdnreply" },
335 	{ ICMP6_NI_QUERY,	icmpnodeinfo6,
336 			IST_SZ(icmpnodeinfo6),		"nodeinforequest" },
337 	{ ICMP6_NI_REPLY,	NULL,	0,		"nodeinforeply" },
338 	{ MLD6_MTRACE_RESP,	NULL,	0,		"mtraceresponse" },
339 	{ MLD6_MTRACE,		NULL,	0,		"mtracerequest" },
340 	{ -2,			NULL,	0,		NULL }
341 };
342 
343 static icmp_subtype_t *find_icmpsubtype(type, table, tablesz)
344 int type;
345 icmp_subtype_t *table;
346 size_t tablesz;
347 {
348 	icmp_subtype_t *ist;
349 	int i;
350 
351 	if (tablesz < 2)
352 		return NULL;
353 
354 	if ((type < 0) || (type > table[tablesz - 2].ist_val))
355 		return NULL;
356 
357 	i = type;
358 	if (table[type].ist_val == type)
359 		return table + type;
360 
361 	for (i = 0, ist = table; ist->ist_val != -2; i++, ist++)
362 		if (ist->ist_val == type)
363 			return ist;
364 	return NULL;
365 }
366 
367 
368 static icmp_type_t *find_icmptype(type, table, tablesz)
369 int type;
370 icmp_type_t *table;
371 size_t tablesz;
372 {
373 	icmp_type_t *it;
374 	int i;
375 
376 	if (tablesz < 2)
377 		return NULL;
378 
379 	if ((type < 0) || (type > table[tablesz - 2].it_val))
380 		return NULL;
381 
382 	i = type;
383 	if (table[type].it_val == type)
384 		return table + type;
385 
386 	for (i = 0, it = table; it->it_val != -2; i++, it++)
387 		if (it->it_val == type)
388 			return it;
389 	return NULL;
390 }
391 
392 
393 static void handlehup(sig)
394 int sig;
395 {
396 	signal(SIGHUP, handlehup);
397 	donehup = 1;
398 }
399 
400 
401 static void init_tabs()
402 {
403 	struct	protoent	*p;
404 	struct	servent	*s;
405 	char	*name, **tab;
406 	int	port, i;
407 
408 	if (protocols != NULL) {
409 		for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
410 			if (protocols[i] != NULL) {
411 				free(protocols[i]);
412 				protocols[i] = NULL;
413 			}
414 		free(protocols);
415 		protocols = NULL;
416 	}
417 	protocols = (char **)malloc(256 * sizeof(*protocols));
418 	if (protocols != NULL) {
419 		bzero((char *)protocols, 256 * sizeof(*protocols));
420 
421 		setprotoent(1);
422 		while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL)
423 			if (p->p_proto >= 0 && p->p_proto <= 255 &&
424 			    p->p_name != NULL && protocols[p->p_proto] == NULL)
425 				protocols[p->p_proto] = strdup(p->p_name);
426 		endprotoent();
427 #if defined(_AIX51)
428 		if (protocols[0])
429 			free(protocols[0]);
430 		if (protocols[252])
431 			free(protocols[252]);
432 		protocols[0] = "ip";
433 		protocols[252] = NULL;
434 #endif
435 	}
436 
437 	if (udp_ports != NULL) {
438 		for (i = 0; i < 65536; i++)
439 			if (udp_ports[i] != NULL) {
440 				free(udp_ports[i]);
441 				udp_ports[i] = NULL;
442 			}
443 		free(udp_ports);
444 		udp_ports = NULL;
445 	}
446 	udp_ports = (char **)malloc(65536 * sizeof(*udp_ports));
447 	if (udp_ports != NULL)
448 		bzero((char *)udp_ports, 65536 * sizeof(*udp_ports));
449 
450 	if (tcp_ports != NULL) {
451 		for (i = 0; i < 65536; i++)
452 			if (tcp_ports[i] != NULL) {
453 				free(tcp_ports[i]);
454 				tcp_ports[i] = NULL;
455 			}
456 		free(tcp_ports);
457 		tcp_ports = NULL;
458 	}
459 	tcp_ports = (char **)malloc(65536 * sizeof(*tcp_ports));
460 	if (tcp_ports != NULL)
461 		bzero((char *)tcp_ports, 65536 * sizeof(*tcp_ports));
462 
463 	setservent(1);
464 	while ((s = getservent()) != NULL) {
465 		if (s->s_proto == NULL)
466 			continue;
467 		else if (!strcmp(s->s_proto, "tcp")) {
468 			port = ntohs(s->s_port);
469 			name = s->s_name;
470 			tab = tcp_ports;
471 		} else if (!strcmp(s->s_proto, "udp")) {
472 			port = ntohs(s->s_port);
473 			name = s->s_name;
474 			tab = udp_ports;
475 		} else
476 			continue;
477 		if ((port < 0 || port > 65535) || (name == NULL))
478 			continue;
479 		if (tab != NULL)
480 			tab[port] = strdup(name);
481 	}
482 	endservent();
483 }
484 
485 
486 static char *getproto(p)
487 u_int p;
488 {
489 	static char pnum[4];
490 	char *s;
491 
492 	p &= 0xff;
493 	s = protocols ? protocols[p] : NULL;
494 	if (s == NULL) {
495 		sprintf(pnum, "%u", p);
496 		s = pnum;
497 	}
498 	return s;
499 }
500 
501 
502 static int read_log(fd, lenp, buf, bufsize)
503 int fd, bufsize, *lenp;
504 char *buf;
505 {
506 	int	nr;
507 
508 	nr = read(fd, buf, bufsize);
509 	if (!nr)
510 		return 2;
511 	if ((nr < 0) && (errno != EINTR))
512 		return -1;
513 	*lenp = nr;
514 	return 0;
515 }
516 
517 
518 char	*hostname(res, v, ip)
519 int	res, v;
520 u_32_t	*ip;
521 {
522 # define MAX_INETA	16
523 	static char hname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAX_INETA + 3];
524 #ifdef	USE_INET6
525 	static char hostbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];
526 #endif
527 	struct hostent *hp;
528 	struct in_addr ipa;
529 
530 	if (v == 4) {
531 		ipa.s_addr = *ip;
532 		if (!res)
533 			return inet_ntoa(ipa);
534 		hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)ip, sizeof(*ip), AF_INET);
535 		if (!hp)
536 			return inet_ntoa(ipa);
537 		sprintf(hname, "%.*s[%s]", MAXHOSTNAMELEN, hp->h_name,
538 			inet_ntoa(ipa));
539 		return hname;
540 	}
541 #ifdef	USE_INET6
542 	(void) inet_ntop(AF_INET6, ip, hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf) - 1);
543 	hostbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN] = '\0';
544 	return hostbuf;
545 #else
546 	return "IPv6";
547 #endif
548 }
549 
550 
551 char	*portname(res, proto, port)
552 int	res;
553 char	*proto;
554 u_int	port;
555 {
556 	static	char	pname[8];
557 	char	*s;
558 
559 	port = ntohs(port);
560 	port &= 0xffff;
561 	(void) sprintf(pname, "%u", port);
562 	if (!res || (opts & OPT_PORTNUM))
563 		return pname;
564 	s = NULL;
565 	if (!strcmp(proto, "tcp"))
566 		s = tcp_ports[port];
567 	else if (!strcmp(proto, "udp"))
568 		s = udp_ports[port];
569 	if (s == NULL)
570 		s = pname;
571 	return s;
572 }
573 
574 
575 static	char	*icmpname(type, code)
576 u_int	type;
577 u_int	code;
578 {
579 	static char name[80];
580 	icmp_subtype_t *ist;
581 	icmp_type_t *it;
582 	char *s;
583 
584 	s = NULL;
585 	it = find_icmptype(type, icmptypes, sizeof(icmptypes) / sizeof(*it));
586 	if (it != NULL)
587 		s = it->it_name;
588 
589 	if (s == NULL)
590 		sprintf(name, "icmptype(%d)/", type);
591 	else
592 		sprintf(name, "%s/", s);
593 
594 	ist = NULL;
595 	if (it != NULL && it->it_subtable != NULL)
596 		ist = find_icmpsubtype(code, it->it_subtable, it->it_stsize);
597 
598 	if (ist != NULL && ist->ist_name != NULL)
599 		strcat(name, ist->ist_name);
600 	else
601 		sprintf(name + strlen(name), "%d", code);
602 
603 	return name;
604 }
605 
606 static	char	*icmpname6(type, code)
607 u_int	type;
608 u_int	code;
609 {
610 	static char name[80];
611 	icmp_subtype_t *ist;
612 	icmp_type_t *it;
613 	char *s;
614 
615 	s = NULL;
616 	it = find_icmptype(type, icmptypes6, sizeof(icmptypes6) / sizeof(*it));
617 	if (it != NULL)
618 		s = it->it_name;
619 
620 	if (s == NULL)
621 		sprintf(name, "icmpv6type(%d)/", type);
622 	else
623 		sprintf(name, "%s/", s);
624 
625 	ist = NULL;
626 	if (it != NULL && it->it_subtable != NULL)
627 		ist = find_icmpsubtype(code, it->it_subtable, it->it_stsize);
628 
629 	if (ist != NULL && ist->ist_name != NULL)
630 		strcat(name, ist->ist_name);
631 	else
632 		sprintf(name + strlen(name), "%d", code);
633 
634 	return name;
635 }
636 
637 
638 void	dumphex(log, dopts, buf, len)
639 FILE	*log;
640 int	dopts;
641 char	*buf;
642 int	len;
643 {
644 	char	hline[80];
645 	int	i, j, k;
646 	u_char	*s = (u_char *)buf, *t = (u_char *)hline;
647 
648 	if (buf == NULL || len == 0)
649 		return;
650 
651 	*hline = '\0';
652 
653 	for (i = len, j = 0; i; i--, j++, s++) {
654 		if (j && !(j & 0xf)) {
655 			*t++ = '\n';
656 			*t = '\0';
657 			if (!(dopts & OPT_SYSLOG))
658 				fputs(hline, log);
659 			else
660 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", hline);
661 			t = (u_char *)hline;
662 			*t = '\0';
663 		}
664 		sprintf((char *)t, "%02x", *s & 0xff);
665 		t += 2;
666 		if (!((j + 1) & 0xf)) {
667 			s -= 15;
668 			sprintf((char *)t, "        ");
669 			t += 8;
670 			for (k = 16; k; k--, s++)
671 				*t++ = (ISPRINT(*s) ? *s : '.');
672 			s--;
673 		}
674 
675 		if ((j + 1) & 0xf)
676 			*t++ = ' ';;
677 	}
678 
679 	if (j & 0xf) {
680 		for (k = 16 - (j & 0xf); k; k--) {
681 			*t++ = ' ';
682 			*t++ = ' ';
683 			*t++ = ' ';
684 		}
685 		sprintf((char *)t, "       ");
686 		t += 7;
687 		s -= j & 0xf;
688 		for (k = j & 0xf; k; k--, s++)
689 			*t++ = (ISPRINT(*s) ? *s : '.');
690 		*t++ = '\n';
691 		*t = '\0';
692 	}
693 	if (!(dopts & OPT_SYSLOG)) {
694 		fputs(hline, log);
695 		fflush(log);
696 	} else
697 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", hline);
698 }
699 
700 
701 static	struct	tm	*get_tm(sec)
702 #ifdef __hpux
703 u_32_t	sec;
704 #else
705 time_t	sec;
706 #endif
707 {
708 	struct tm *tm;
709 	time_t t;
710 
711 	t = sec;
712 	tm = localtime(&t);
713 	return tm;
714 }
715 
716 static	void	print_natlog(log, buf, blen)
717 FILE	*log;
718 char	*buf;
719 int	blen;
720 {
721 	struct	natlog	*nl;
722 	iplog_t	*ipl = (iplog_t *)buf;
723 	char	*t = line;
724 	struct	tm	*tm;
725 	int	res, i, len;
726 	char	*proto;
727 
728 	nl = (struct natlog *)((char *)ipl + sizeof(*ipl));
729 	res = (opts & OPT_RESOLVE) ? 1 : 0;
730 	tm = get_tm(ipl->ipl_sec);
731 	len = sizeof(line);
732 	if (!(opts & OPT_SYSLOG)) {
733 		(void) strftime(t, len, "%d/%m/%Y ", tm);
734 		i = strlen(t);
735 		len -= i;
736 		t += i;
737 	}
738 	(void) strftime(t, len, "%T", tm);
739 	t += strlen(t);
740 	(void) sprintf(t, ".%-.6ld @%hd ", ipl->ipl_usec, nl->nlg_rule + 1);
741 	t += strlen(t);
742 
743 	if (nl->nlg_type == NL_NEWMAP)
744 		strcpy(t, "NAT:MAP ");
745 	else if (nl->nlg_type == NL_NEWRDR)
746 		strcpy(t, "NAT:RDR ");
747 	else if (nl->nlg_type == NL_FLUSH)
748 		strcpy(t, "NAT:FLUSH ");
749 	else if (nl->nlg_type == NL_EXPIRE)
750 		strcpy(t, "NAT:EXPIRE ");
751 	else if (nl->nlg_type == NL_NEWBIMAP)
752 		strcpy(t, "NAT:BIMAP ");
753 	else if (nl->nlg_type == NL_NEWBLOCK)
754 		strcpy(t, "NAT:MAPBLOCK ");
755 	else if (nl->nlg_type == NL_CLONE)
756 		strcpy(t, "NAT:CLONE ");
757 	else
758 		sprintf(t, "Type: %d ", nl->nlg_type);
759 	t += strlen(t);
760 
761 	proto = getproto(nl->nlg_p);
762 
763 	(void) sprintf(t, "%s,%s <- -> ", hostname(res, nl->nlg_v,
764 		(u_32_t *)&nl->nlg_inip),
765 		portname(res, proto, (u_int)nl->nlg_inport));
766 	t += strlen(t);
767 	(void) sprintf(t, "%s,%s ", hostname(res, nl->nlg_v,
768 		(u_32_t *)&nl->nlg_outip),
769 		portname(res, proto, (u_int)nl->nlg_outport));
770 	t += strlen(t);
771 	(void) sprintf(t, "[%s,%s]", hostname(res, nl->nlg_v,
772 		(u_32_t *)&nl->nlg_origip),
773 		portname(res, proto, (u_int)nl->nlg_origport));
774 	t += strlen(t);
775 	if (nl->nlg_type == NL_EXPIRE) {
776 #ifdef	USE_QUAD_T
777 		(void) sprintf(t, " Pkts %qd/%qd Bytes %qd/%qd",
778 				(long long)nl->nlg_pkts[0],
779 				(long long)nl->nlg_pkts[1],
780 				(long long)nl->nlg_bytes[0],
781 				(long long)nl->nlg_bytes[1]);
782 #else
783 		(void) sprintf(t, " Pkts %ld/%ld Bytes %ld/%ld",
784 				nl->nlg_pkts[0], nl->nlg_pkts[1],
785 				nl->nlg_bytes[0], nl->nlg_bytes[1]);
786 #endif
787 		t += strlen(t);
788 	}
789 
790 	*t++ = '\n';
791 	*t++ = '\0';
792 	if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
793 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", line);
794 	else
795 		(void) fprintf(log, "%s", line);
796 }
797 
798 
799 static	void	print_statelog(log, buf, blen)
800 FILE	*log;
801 char	*buf;
802 int	blen;
803 {
804 	struct	ipslog *sl;
805 	iplog_t	*ipl = (iplog_t *)buf;
806 	char	*t = line, *proto;
807 	struct	tm	*tm;
808 	int	res, i, len;
809 
810 	sl = (struct ipslog *)((char *)ipl + sizeof(*ipl));
811 	res = (opts & OPT_RESOLVE) ? 1 : 0;
812 	tm = get_tm(ipl->ipl_sec);
813 	len = sizeof(line);
814 	if (!(opts & OPT_SYSLOG)) {
815 		(void) strftime(t, len, "%d/%m/%Y ", tm);
816 		i = strlen(t);
817 		len -= i;
818 		t += i;
819 	}
820 	(void) strftime(t, len, "%T", tm);
821 	t += strlen(t);
822 	(void) sprintf(t, ".%-.6ld ", ipl->ipl_usec);
823 	t += strlen(t);
824 
825 	if (sl->isl_type == ISL_NEW)
826 		strcpy(t, "STATE:NEW ");
827 	else if (sl->isl_type == ISL_CLONE)
828 		strcpy(t, "STATE:CLONED ");
829 	else if (sl->isl_type == ISL_EXPIRE) {
830 		if ((sl->isl_p == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
831 		    (sl->isl_state[0] > IPF_TCPS_ESTABLISHED ||
832 		     sl->isl_state[1] > IPF_TCPS_ESTABLISHED))
833 			strcpy(t, "STATE:CLOSE ");
834 		else
835 			strcpy(t, "STATE:EXPIRE ");
836 	} else if (sl->isl_type == ISL_FLUSH)
837 		strcpy(t, "STATE:FLUSH ");
838 	else if (sl->isl_type == ISL_INTERMEDIATE)
839 		strcpy(t, "STATE:INTERMEDIATE ");
840 	else if (sl->isl_type == ISL_REMOVE)
841 		strcpy(t, "STATE:REMOVE ");
842 	else if (sl->isl_type == ISL_KILLED)
843 		strcpy(t, "STATE:KILLED ");
844 	else
845 		sprintf(t, "Type: %d ", sl->isl_type);
846 	t += strlen(t);
847 
848 	proto = getproto(sl->isl_p);
849 
850 	if (sl->isl_p == IPPROTO_TCP || sl->isl_p == IPPROTO_UDP) {
851 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s,%s -> ",
852 			hostname(res, sl->isl_v, (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_src),
853 			portname(res, proto, (u_int)sl->isl_sport));
854 		t += strlen(t);
855 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s,%s PR %s",
856 			hostname(res, sl->isl_v, (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_dst),
857 			portname(res, proto, (u_int)sl->isl_dport), proto);
858 	} else if (sl->isl_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
859 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ", hostname(res, sl->isl_v,
860 						     (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_src));
861 		t += strlen(t);
862 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR icmp %d",
863 			hostname(res, sl->isl_v, (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_dst),
864 			sl->isl_itype);
865 	} else if (sl->isl_p == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
866 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ", hostname(res, sl->isl_v,
867 						     (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_src));
868 		t += strlen(t);
869 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR icmpv6 %d",
870 			hostname(res, sl->isl_v, (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_dst),
871 			sl->isl_itype);
872 	} else {
873 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ",
874 			hostname(res, sl->isl_v, (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_src));
875 		t += strlen(t);
876 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR %s",
877 			hostname(res, sl->isl_v, (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_dst),
878 			proto);
879 	}
880 	t += strlen(t);
881 	if (sl->isl_tag != FR_NOLOGTAG) {
882 		(void) sprintf(t, " tag %u", sl->isl_tag);
883 		t += strlen(t);
884 	}
885 	if (sl->isl_type != ISL_NEW) {
886 		sprintf(t,
887 #ifdef	USE_QUAD_T
888 #ifdef	PRId64
889 			" Forward: Pkts in %" PRId64 " Bytes in %" PRId64
890 			" Pkts out %" PRId64 " Bytes out %" PRId64
891 			" Backward: Pkts in %" PRId64 " Bytes in %" PRId64
892 			" Pkts out %" PRId64 " Bytes out %" PRId64,
893 #else
894 			" Forward: Pkts in %qd Bytes in %qd Pkts out %qd Bytes out %qd Backward: Pkts in %qd Bytes in %qd Pkts out %qd Bytes out %qd",
895 #endif /* PRId64 */
896 #else
897 			" Forward: Pkts in %ld Bytes in %ld Pkts out %ld Bytes out %ld Backward: Pkts in %ld Bytes in %ld Pkts out %ld Bytes out %ld",
898 #endif
899 			sl->isl_pkts[0], sl->isl_bytes[0],
900 			sl->isl_pkts[1], sl->isl_bytes[1],
901 			sl->isl_pkts[2], sl->isl_bytes[2],
902 			sl->isl_pkts[3], sl->isl_bytes[3]);
903 
904 		t += strlen(t);
905 	}
906 
907 	*t++ = '\n';
908 	*t++ = '\0';
909 	if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
910 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", line);
911 	else
912 		(void) fprintf(log, "%s", line);
913 }
914 
915 
916 static	void	print_log(logtype, log, buf, blen)
917 FILE	*log;
918 char	*buf;
919 int	logtype, blen;
920 {
921 	iplog_t	*ipl;
922 	char *bp = NULL, *bpo = NULL;
923 	int psize;
924 
925 	while (blen > 0) {
926 		ipl = (iplog_t *)buf;
927 		if ((u_long)ipl & (sizeof(long)-1)) {
928 			if (bp)
929 				bpo = bp;
930 			bp = (char *)malloc(blen);
931 			if (bp == NULL) {
932 				perror("malloc");
933 				exit(1);
934 			}
935 			bcopy((char *)ipl, bp, blen);
936 			if (bpo) {
937 				free(bpo);
938 				bpo = NULL;
939 			}
940 			buf = bp;
941 			continue;
942 		}
943 
944 		psize = ipl->ipl_dsize;
945 		if (psize > blen)
946 			break;
947 
948 		if (binarylog) {
949 			fwrite(buf, psize, 1, binarylog);
950 			fflush(binarylog);
951 		}
952 
953 		if (logtype == IPL_LOGIPF) {
954 			if (ipl->ipl_magic == IPL_MAGIC)
955 				print_ipflog(log, buf, psize);
956 
957 		} else if (logtype == IPL_LOGNAT) {
958 			if (ipl->ipl_magic == IPL_MAGIC_NAT)
959 				print_natlog(log, buf, psize);
960 
961 		} else if (logtype == IPL_LOGSTATE) {
962 			if (ipl->ipl_magic == IPL_MAGIC_STATE)
963 				print_statelog(log, buf, psize);
964 		}
965 
966 		blen -= psize;
967 		buf += psize;
968 	}
969 	if (bp)
970 		free(bp);
971 	return;
972 }
973 
974 
975 static	void	print_ipflog(log, buf, blen)
976 FILE	*log;
977 char	*buf;
978 int	blen;
979 {
980 	tcphdr_t	*tp;
981 	struct	icmp	*ic;
982 	struct	icmp	*icmp;
983 	struct	tm	*tm;
984 	char	*t, *proto;
985 	int	i, v, lvl, res, len, off, plen, ipoff, defaction;
986 	ip_t	*ipc, *ip;
987 	u_32_t	*s, *d;
988 	u_short	hl, p;
989 	ipflog_t *ipf;
990 	iplog_t	*ipl;
991 #ifdef	USE_INET6
992 	ip6_t *ip6;
993 #endif
994 
995 	ipl = (iplog_t *)buf;
996 	ipf = (ipflog_t *)((char *)buf + sizeof(*ipl));
997 	ip = (ip_t *)((char *)ipf + sizeof(*ipf));
998 	v = IP_V(ip);
999 	res = (opts & OPT_RESOLVE) ? 1 : 0;
1000 	t = line;
1001 	*t = '\0';
1002 	tm = get_tm(ipl->ipl_sec);
1003 
1004 	len = sizeof(line);
1005 	if (!(opts & OPT_SYSLOG)) {
1006 		(void) strftime(t, len, "%d/%m/%Y ", tm);
1007 		i = strlen(t);
1008 		len -= i;
1009 		t += i;
1010 	}
1011 	(void) strftime(t, len, "%T", tm);
1012 	t += strlen(t);
1013 	(void) sprintf(t, ".%-.6ld ", ipl->ipl_usec);
1014 	t += strlen(t);
1015 	if (ipl->ipl_count > 1) {
1016 		(void) sprintf(t, "%dx ", ipl->ipl_count);
1017 		t += strlen(t);
1018 	}
1019 #if (defined(MENTAT) || \
1020 	(defined(NetBSD) && (NetBSD <= 1991011) && (NetBSD >= 199603)) || \
1021 	(defined(__FreeBSD__) && (__FreeBSD_version >= 501113)) || \
1022 	(defined(OpenBSD) && (OpenBSD >= 199603))) || defined(linux)
1023 	{
1024 	char	ifname[sizeof(ipf->fl_ifname) + 1];
1025 
1026 	strncpy(ifname, ipf->fl_ifname, sizeof(ipf->fl_ifname));
1027 	ifname[sizeof(ipf->fl_ifname)] = '\0';
1028 	(void) sprintf(t, "%s", ifname);
1029 	t += strlen(t);
1030 # if defined(MENTAT) || defined(linux)
1031 	if (ISALPHA(*(t - 1))) {
1032 		sprintf(t, "%d", ipf->fl_unit);
1033 		t += strlen(t);
1034 	}
1035 # endif
1036 	}
1037 #else
1038 	for (len = 0; len < 3; len++)
1039 		if (ipf->fl_ifname[len] == '\0')
1040 			break;
1041 	if (ipf->fl_ifname[len])
1042 		len++;
1043 	(void) sprintf(t, "%*.*s%u", len, len, ipf->fl_ifname, ipf->fl_unit);
1044 	t += strlen(t);
1045 #endif
1046 #if defined(__sgi) || defined(_AIX51) || defined(__powerpc__) || \
1047     defined(__arm__)
1048 	if ((ipf->fl_group[0] == 255) && (ipf->fl_group[1] == '\0'))
1049 #else
1050 	if ((ipf->fl_group[0] == -1) && (ipf->fl_group[1] == '\0'))
1051 #endif
1052 		strcat(t, " @-1:");
1053 	else if (ipf->fl_group[0] == '\0')
1054 		(void) strcpy(t, " @0:");
1055 	else
1056 		(void) sprintf(t, " @%s:", ipf->fl_group);
1057 	t += strlen(t);
1058 	if (ipf->fl_rule == 0xffffffff)
1059 		strcat(t, "-1 ");
1060 	else
1061 		(void) sprintf(t, "%u ", ipf->fl_rule + 1);
1062 	t += strlen(t);
1063 
1064 	lvl = LOG_NOTICE;
1065 
1066  	if (ipf->fl_lflags & FI_SHORT) {
1067 		*t++ = 'S';
1068 		lvl = LOG_ERR;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	if (FR_ISPASS(ipf->fl_flags)) {
1072 		if (ipf->fl_flags & FR_LOGP)
1073 			*t++ = 'p';
1074 		else
1075 			*t++ = 'P';
1076 	} else if (FR_ISBLOCK(ipf->fl_flags)) {
1077 		if (ipf->fl_flags & FR_LOGB)
1078 			*t++ = 'b';
1079 		else
1080 			*t++ = 'B';
1081 		lvl = LOG_WARNING;
1082 	} else if ((ipf->fl_flags & FR_LOGMASK) == FR_LOG) {
1083 		*t++ = 'L';
1084 		lvl = LOG_INFO;
1085 	} else if (ipf->fl_flags & FF_LOGNOMATCH) {
1086 		*t++ = 'n';
1087 	} else {
1088 		*t++ = '?';
1089 		lvl = LOG_EMERG;
1090 	}
1091 	if (ipf->fl_loglevel != 0xffff)
1092 		lvl = ipf->fl_loglevel;
1093 	*t++ = ' ';
1094 	*t = '\0';
1095 
1096 	if (v == 6) {
1097 #ifdef	USE_INET6
1098 		off = 0;
1099 		ipoff = 0;
1100 		hl = sizeof(ip6_t);
1101 		ip6 = (ip6_t *)ip;
1102 		p = (u_short)ip6->ip6_nxt;
1103 		s = (u_32_t *)&ip6->ip6_src;
1104 		d = (u_32_t *)&ip6->ip6_dst;
1105 		plen = hl + ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
1106 #else
1107 		sprintf(t, "ipv6");
1108 		goto printipflog;
1109 #endif
1110 	} else if (v == 4) {
1111 		hl = IP_HL(ip) << 2;
1112 		ipoff = ip->ip_off;
1113 		off = ipoff & IP_OFFMASK;
1114 		p = (u_short)ip->ip_p;
1115 		s = (u_32_t *)&ip->ip_src;
1116 		d = (u_32_t *)&ip->ip_dst;
1117 		plen = ip->ip_len;
1118 	} else {
1119 		goto printipflog;
1120 	}
1121 	proto = getproto(p);
1122 
1123 	if ((p == IPPROTO_TCP || p == IPPROTO_UDP) && !off) {
1124 		tp = (tcphdr_t *)((char *)ip + hl);
1125 		if (!(ipf->fl_lflags & FI_SHORT)) {
1126 			(void) sprintf(t, "%s,%s -> ", hostname(res, v, s),
1127 				portname(res, proto, (u_int)tp->th_sport));
1128 			t += strlen(t);
1129 			(void) sprintf(t, "%s,%s PR %s len %hu %hu",
1130 				hostname(res, v, d),
1131 				portname(res, proto, (u_int)tp->th_dport),
1132 				proto, hl, plen);
1133 			t += strlen(t);
1134 
1135 			if (p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
1136 				*t++ = ' ';
1137 				*t++ = '-';
1138 				for (i = 0; tcpfl[i].value; i++)
1139 					if (tp->th_flags & tcpfl[i].value)
1140 						*t++ = tcpfl[i].flag;
1141 				if (opts & OPT_VERBOSE) {
1142 					(void) sprintf(t, " %lu %lu %hu",
1143 						(u_long)(ntohl(tp->th_seq)),
1144 						(u_long)(ntohl(tp->th_ack)),
1145 						ntohs(tp->th_win));
1146 					t += strlen(t);
1147 				}
1148 			}
1149 			*t = '\0';
1150 		} else {
1151 			(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ", hostname(res, v, s));
1152 			t += strlen(t);
1153 			(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR %s len %hu %hu",
1154 				hostname(res, v, d), proto, hl, plen);
1155 		}
1156 	} else if ((p == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) && !off && (v == 6)) {
1157 		ic = (struct icmp *)((char *)ip + hl);
1158 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ", hostname(res, v, s));
1159 		t += strlen(t);
1160 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR icmpv6 len %hu %hu icmpv6 %s",
1161 			hostname(res, v, d), hl, plen,
1162 			icmpname6(ic->icmp_type, ic->icmp_code));
1163 	} else if ((p == IPPROTO_ICMP) && !off && (v == 4)) {
1164 		ic = (struct icmp *)((char *)ip + hl);
1165 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ", hostname(res, v, s));
1166 		t += strlen(t);
1167 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR icmp len %hu %hu icmp %s",
1168 			hostname(res, v, d), hl, plen,
1169 			icmpname(ic->icmp_type, ic->icmp_code));
1170 		if (ic->icmp_type == ICMP_UNREACH ||
1171 		    ic->icmp_type == ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH ||
1172 		    ic->icmp_type == ICMP_PARAMPROB ||
1173 		    ic->icmp_type == ICMP_REDIRECT ||
1174 		    ic->icmp_type == ICMP_TIMXCEED) {
1175 			ipc = &ic->icmp_ip;
1176 			i = ntohs(ipc->ip_len);
1177 			/*
1178 			 * XXX - try to guess endian of ip_len in ICMP
1179 			 * returned data.
1180 			 */
1181 			if (i > 1500)
1182 				i = ipc->ip_len;
1183 			ipoff = ntohs(ipc->ip_off);
1184 			proto = getproto(ipc->ip_p);
1185 
1186 			if (!(ipoff & IP_OFFMASK) &&
1187 			    ((ipc->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) ||
1188 			     (ipc->ip_p == IPPROTO_UDP))) {
1189 				tp = (tcphdr_t *)((char *)ipc + hl);
1190 				t += strlen(t);
1191 				(void) sprintf(t, " for %s,%s -",
1192 					HOSTNAME_V4(res, ipc->ip_src),
1193 					portname(res, proto,
1194 						 (u_int)tp->th_sport));
1195 				t += strlen(t);
1196 				(void) sprintf(t, " %s,%s PR %s len %hu %hu",
1197 					HOSTNAME_V4(res, ipc->ip_dst),
1198 					portname(res, proto,
1199 						 (u_int)tp->th_dport),
1200 					proto, IP_HL(ipc) << 2, i);
1201 			} else if (!(ipoff & IP_OFFMASK) &&
1202 				   (ipc->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP)) {
1203 				icmp = (icmphdr_t *)((char *)ipc + hl);
1204 
1205 				t += strlen(t);
1206 				(void) sprintf(t, " for %s -",
1207 					HOSTNAME_V4(res, ipc->ip_src));
1208 				t += strlen(t);
1209 				(void) sprintf(t,
1210 					" %s PR icmp len %hu %hu icmp %d/%d",
1211 					HOSTNAME_V4(res, ipc->ip_dst),
1212 					IP_HL(ipc) << 2, i,
1213 					icmp->icmp_type, icmp->icmp_code);
1214 			} else {
1215 				t += strlen(t);
1216 				(void) sprintf(t, " for %s -",
1217 						HOSTNAME_V4(res, ipc->ip_src));
1218 				t += strlen(t);
1219 				(void) sprintf(t, " %s PR %s len %hu (%hu)",
1220 					HOSTNAME_V4(res, ipc->ip_dst), proto,
1221 					IP_HL(ipc) << 2, i);
1222 				t += strlen(t);
1223 				if (ipoff & IP_OFFMASK) {
1224 					(void) sprintf(t,
1225 						"(frag %d:%hu@%hu%s%s)",
1226 						ntohs(ipc->ip_id),
1227 						i - (IP_HL(ipc) << 2),
1228 						(ipoff & IP_OFFMASK) << 3,
1229 						ipoff & IP_MF ? "+" : "",
1230 						ipoff & IP_DF ? "-" : "");
1231 				}
1232 			}
1233 
1234 		}
1235 	} else {
1236 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ", hostname(res, v, s));
1237 		t += strlen(t);
1238 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR %s len %hu (%hu)",
1239 			hostname(res, v, d), proto, hl, plen);
1240 		t += strlen(t);
1241 		if (off & IP_OFFMASK)
1242 			(void) sprintf(t, " (frag %d:%hu@%hu%s%s)",
1243 				ntohs(ip->ip_id),
1244 				plen - hl, (off & IP_OFFMASK) << 3,
1245 				ipoff & IP_MF ? "+" : "",
1246 				ipoff & IP_DF ? "-" : "");
1247 	}
1248 	t += strlen(t);
1249 
1250 printipflog:
1251 	if (ipf->fl_flags & FR_KEEPSTATE) {
1252 		(void) strcpy(t, " K-S");
1253 		t += strlen(t);
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	if (ipf->fl_flags & FR_KEEPFRAG) {
1257 		(void) strcpy(t, " K-F");
1258 		t += strlen(t);
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	if (ipf->fl_dir == 0)
1262 		strcpy(t, " IN");
1263 	else if (ipf->fl_dir == 1)
1264 		strcpy(t, " OUT");
1265 	t += strlen(t);
1266 	if (ipf->fl_logtag != 0) {
1267 		sprintf(t, " log-tag %d", ipf->fl_logtag);
1268 		t += strlen(t);
1269 	}
1270 	if (ipf->fl_nattag.ipt_num[0] != 0) {
1271 		strcpy(t, " nat-tag ");
1272 		t += strlen(t);
1273 		strncpy(t, ipf->fl_nattag.ipt_tag, sizeof(ipf->fl_nattag));
1274 		t += strlen(t);
1275 	}
1276 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_LOWTTL) != 0) {
1277 			strcpy(t, " low-ttl");
1278 			t += 8;
1279 	}
1280 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_OOW) != 0) {
1281 			strcpy(t, " OOW");
1282 			t += 4;
1283 	}
1284 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_BAD) != 0) {
1285 			strcpy(t, " bad");
1286 			t += 4;
1287 	}
1288 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_NATED) != 0) {
1289 			strcpy(t, " NAT");
1290 			t += 4;
1291 	}
1292 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_BADNAT) != 0) {
1293 			strcpy(t, " bad-NAT");
1294 			t += 8;
1295 	}
1296 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_BADSRC) != 0) {
1297 			strcpy(t, " bad-src");
1298 			t += 8;
1299 	}
1300 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_MULTICAST) != 0) {
1301 			strcpy(t, " multicast");
1302 			t += 10;
1303 	}
1304 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_BROADCAST) != 0) {
1305 			strcpy(t, " broadcast");
1306 			t += 10;
1307 	}
1308 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & (FI_MULTICAST|FI_BROADCAST|FI_MBCAST)) ==
1309 	    FI_MBCAST) {
1310 			strcpy(t, " mbcast");
1311 			t += 7;
1312 	}
1313 	*t++ = '\n';
1314 	*t++ = '\0';
1315 	defaction = 0;
1316 	if (conf_file != NULL)
1317 		defaction = check_action(buf, line, opts, lvl);
1318 	if (defaction == 0) {
1319 		if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
1320 			syslog(lvl, "%s", line);
1321 		else
1322 			(void) fprintf(log, "%s", line);
1323 		if (opts & OPT_HEXHDR)
1324 			dumphex(log, opts, buf,
1325 				sizeof(iplog_t) + sizeof(*ipf));
1326 		if (opts & OPT_HEXBODY)
1327 			dumphex(log, opts, (char *)ip,
1328 				ipf->fl_plen + ipf->fl_hlen);
1329 		else if ((opts & OPT_LOGBODY) && (ipf->fl_flags & FR_LOGBODY))
1330 			dumphex(log, opts, (char *)ip + ipf->fl_hlen,
1331 				ipf->fl_plen);
1332 	}
1333 }
1334 
1335 
1336 static void usage(prog)
1337 char *prog;
1338 {
1339 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: [-abDFhnpstvxX] %s %s %s %s %s %s\n",
1340 		prog, "[-N device]", "[ [-o [NSI]] [-O [NSI]]",
1341 		"[-P pidfile]", "[-S device]", "[-f device]",
1342 		"filename");
1343 	exit(1);
1344 }
1345 
1346 
1347 static void write_pid(file)
1348 char *file;
1349 {
1350 	FILE *fp = NULL;
1351 	int fd;
1352 
1353 	if ((fd = open(file, O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, 0644)) >= 0) {
1354 		fp = fdopen(fd, "w");
1355 		if (fp == NULL) {
1356 			close(fd);
1357 			fprintf(stderr,
1358 				"unable to open/create pid file: %s\n", file);
1359 			return;
1360 		}
1361 		fprintf(fp, "%d", getpid());
1362 		fclose(fp);
1363 	}
1364 }
1365 
1366 
1367 static void flushlogs(file, log)
1368 char *file;
1369 FILE *log;
1370 {
1371 	int	fd, flushed = 0;
1372 
1373 	if ((fd = open(file, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
1374 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: open: %s\n",
1375 			       file, STRERROR(errno));
1376 		exit(1);
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCIPFFB, &flushed) == 0) {
1380 		printf("%d bytes flushed from log buffer\n",
1381 			flushed);
1382 		fflush(stdout);
1383 	} else
1384 		perror("SIOCIPFFB");
1385 	(void) close(fd);
1386 
1387 	if (flushed) {
1388 		if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
1389 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "%d bytes flushed from log\n",
1390 				flushed);
1391 		else if (log != stdout)
1392 			fprintf(log, "%d bytes flushed from log\n", flushed);
1393 	}
1394 }
1395 
1396 
1397 static void logopts(turnon, options)
1398 int turnon;
1399 char *options;
1400 {
1401 	int flags = 0;
1402 	char *s;
1403 
1404 	for (s = options; *s; s++)
1405 	{
1406 		switch (*s)
1407 		{
1408 		case 'N' :
1409 			flags |= OPT_NAT;
1410 			break;
1411 		case 'S' :
1412 			flags |= OPT_STATE;
1413 			break;
1414 		case 'I' :
1415 			flags |= OPT_FILTER;
1416 			break;
1417 		default :
1418 			fprintf(stderr, "Unknown log option %c\n", *s);
1419 			exit(1);
1420 		}
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	if (turnon)
1424 		opts |= flags;
1425 	else
1426 		opts &= ~(flags);
1427 }
1428 
1429 
1430 int main(argc, argv)
1431 int argc;
1432 char *argv[];
1433 {
1434 	struct	stat	sb;
1435 	FILE	*log = stdout;
1436 	FILE	*fp;
1437 	int	fd[3], doread, n, i;
1438 	int	tr, nr, regular[3], c;
1439 	int	fdt[3], devices = 0, make_daemon = 0;
1440 	char	buf[DEFAULT_IPFLOGSIZE], *iplfile[3], *s;
1441 	extern	int	optind;
1442 	extern	char	*optarg;
1443 
1444 	fd[0] = fd[1] = fd[2] = -1;
1445 	fdt[0] = fdt[1] = fdt[2] = -1;
1446 	iplfile[0] = IPL_NAME;
1447 	iplfile[1] = IPNAT_NAME;
1448 	iplfile[2] = IPSTATE_NAME;
1449 
1450 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "?abB:C:Df:FhnN:o:O:pP:sS:tvxX")) != -1)
1451 		switch (c)
1452 		{
1453 		case 'a' :
1454 			opts |= OPT_LOGALL;
1455 			fdt[0] = IPL_LOGIPF;
1456 			fdt[1] = IPL_LOGNAT;
1457 			fdt[2] = IPL_LOGSTATE;
1458 			break;
1459 		case 'b' :
1460 			opts |= OPT_LOGBODY;
1461 			break;
1462 		case 'B' :
1463 			binarylogfile = optarg;
1464 			binarylog = fopen(optarg, "a");
1465 			break;
1466 		case 'C' :
1467 			conf_file = optarg;
1468 			break;
1469 		case 'D' :
1470 			make_daemon = 1;
1471 			break;
1472 		case 'f' : case 'I' :
1473 			opts |= OPT_FILTER;
1474 			fdt[0] = IPL_LOGIPF;
1475 			iplfile[0] = optarg;
1476 			break;
1477 		case 'F' :
1478 			flushlogs(iplfile[0], log);
1479 			flushlogs(iplfile[1], log);
1480 			flushlogs(iplfile[2], log);
1481 			break;
1482 		case 'n' :
1483 			opts |= OPT_RESOLVE;
1484 			break;
1485 		case 'N' :
1486 			opts |= OPT_NAT;
1487 			fdt[1] = IPL_LOGNAT;
1488 			iplfile[1] = optarg;
1489 			break;
1490 		case 'o' : case 'O' :
1491 			logopts(c == 'o', optarg);
1492 			fdt[0] = fdt[1] = fdt[2] = -1;
1493 			if (opts & OPT_FILTER)
1494 				fdt[0] = IPL_LOGIPF;
1495 			if (opts & OPT_NAT)
1496 				fdt[1] = IPL_LOGNAT;
1497 			if (opts & OPT_STATE)
1498 				fdt[2] = IPL_LOGSTATE;
1499 			break;
1500 		case 'p' :
1501 			opts |= OPT_PORTNUM;
1502 			break;
1503 		case 'P' :
1504 			pidfile = optarg;
1505 			break;
1506 		case 's' :
1507 			s = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
1508 			if (s == NULL)
1509 				s = argv[0];
1510 			else
1511 				s++;
1512 			openlog(s, LOG_NDELAY|LOG_PID, LOGFAC);
1513 			s = NULL;
1514 			opts |= OPT_SYSLOG;
1515 			log = NULL;
1516 			break;
1517 		case 'S' :
1518 			opts |= OPT_STATE;
1519 			fdt[2] = IPL_LOGSTATE;
1520 			iplfile[2] = optarg;
1521 			break;
1522 		case 't' :
1523 			opts |= OPT_TAIL;
1524 			break;
1525 		case 'v' :
1526 			opts |= OPT_VERBOSE;
1527 			break;
1528 		case 'x' :
1529 			opts |= OPT_HEXBODY;
1530 			break;
1531 		case 'X' :
1532 			opts |= OPT_HEXHDR;
1533 			break;
1534 		default :
1535 		case 'h' :
1536 		case '?' :
1537 			usage(argv[0]);
1538 		}
1539 
1540 	init_tabs();
1541 	if (conf_file)
1542 		if (load_config(conf_file) == -1)
1543 			exit(1);
1544 
1545 	/*
1546 	 * Default action is to only open the filter log file.
1547 	 */
1548 	if ((fdt[0] == -1) && (fdt[1] == -1) && (fdt[2] == -1))
1549 		fdt[0] = IPL_LOGIPF;
1550 
1551 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1552 		if (fdt[i] == -1)
1553 			continue;
1554 		if (!strcmp(iplfile[i], "-"))
1555 			fd[i] = 0;
1556 		else {
1557 			if ((fd[i] = open(iplfile[i], O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1558 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
1559 					       "%s: open: %s\n", iplfile[i],
1560 					       STRERROR(errno));
1561 				exit(1);
1562 				/* NOTREACHED */
1563 			}
1564 			if (fstat(fd[i], &sb) == -1) {
1565 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "%d: fstat: %s\n",
1566 					       fd[i], STRERROR(errno));
1567 				exit(1);
1568 				/* NOTREACHED */
1569 			}
1570 			if (!(regular[i] = !S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode)))
1571 				devices++;
1572 		}
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	if (!(opts & OPT_SYSLOG)) {
1576 		logfile = argv[optind];
1577 		log = logfile ? fopen(logfile, "a") : stdout;
1578 		if (log == NULL) {
1579 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: fopen: %s\n",
1580 				       argv[optind], STRERROR(errno));
1581 			exit(1);
1582 			/* NOTREACHED */
1583 		}
1584 		setvbuf(log, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
1585 	} else
1586 		log = NULL;
1587 
1588 	if (make_daemon && ((log != stdout) || (opts & OPT_SYSLOG))) {
1589 #if BSD >= 199306
1590 		daemon(0, !(opts & OPT_SYSLOG));
1591 #else
1592 		int pid;
1593 		if ((pid = fork()) > 0)
1594 			exit(0);
1595 		if (pid < 0) {
1596 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: fork() failed: %s\n",
1597 				       argv[0], STRERROR(errno));
1598 			exit(1);
1599 			/* NOTREACHED */
1600 		}
1601 		setsid();
1602 		if ((opts & OPT_SYSLOG))
1603 			close(2);
1604 #endif /* !BSD */
1605 		close(0);
1606 		close(1);
1607 	}
1608 	write_pid(pidfile);
1609 
1610 	signal(SIGHUP, handlehup);
1611 
1612 	for (doread = 1; doread; ) {
1613 		nr = 0;
1614 
1615 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1616 			tr = 0;
1617 			if (fdt[i] == -1)
1618 				continue;
1619 			if (!regular[i]) {
1620 				if (ioctl(fd[i], FIONREAD, &tr) == -1) {
1621 					if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
1622 						syslog(LOG_CRIT,
1623 						       "ioctl(FIONREAD): %m");
1624 					else
1625 						perror("ioctl(FIONREAD)");
1626 					exit(1);
1627 					/* NOTREACHED */
1628 				}
1629 			} else {
1630 				tr = (lseek(fd[i], 0, SEEK_CUR) < sb.st_size);
1631 				if (!tr && !(opts & OPT_TAIL))
1632 					doread = 0;
1633 			}
1634 			if (!tr)
1635 				continue;
1636 			nr += tr;
1637 
1638 			tr = read_log(fd[i], &n, buf, sizeof(buf));
1639 			if (donehup) {
1640 				if (logfile && (fp = fopen(logfile, "a"))) {
1641 					fclose(log);
1642 					log = fp;
1643 				}
1644 				if (binarylogfile && (fp = fopen(binarylogfile, "a"))) {
1645 					fclose(binarylog);
1646 					binarylog = fp;
1647 				}
1648 				init_tabs();
1649 				if (conf_file != NULL)
1650 					load_config(conf_file);
1651 				donehup = 0;
1652 			}
1653 
1654 			switch (tr)
1655 			{
1656 			case -1 :
1657 				if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
1658 					syslog(LOG_CRIT, "read: %m\n");
1659 				else
1660 					perror("read");
1661 				doread = 0;
1662 				break;
1663 			case 1 :
1664 				if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
1665 					syslog(LOG_CRIT, "aborting logging\n");
1666 				else
1667 					fprintf(log, "aborting logging\n");
1668 				doread = 0;
1669 				break;
1670 			case 2 :
1671 				break;
1672 			case 0 :
1673 				if (n > 0) {
1674 					print_log(fdt[i], log, buf, n);
1675 					if (!(opts & OPT_SYSLOG))
1676 						fflush(log);
1677 				}
1678 				break;
1679 			}
1680 		}
1681 		if (!nr && ((opts & OPT_TAIL) || devices))
1682 			sleep(1);
1683 	}
1684 	return(0);
1685 	/* NOTREACHED */
1686 }
1687