xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/ipf/tools/ipmon.c (revision 40cdc2e8)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001-2008 by Darren Reed.
3  *
4  * See the IPFILTER.LICENCE file for details on licencing.
5  *
6  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
7  * Use is subject to license terms.
8  */
9 
10 
11 #ifndef SOLARIS
12 #define SOLARIS (defined(__SVR4) || defined(__svr4__)) && defined(sun)
13 #endif
14 
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 #include <sys/stat.h>
17 #include <sys/param.h>
18 #include <sys/file.h>
19 #include <sys/time.h>
20 #define _KERNEL
21 #include <sys/uio.h>
22 #undef _KERNEL
23 #include <sys/socket.h>
24 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
25 
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <fcntl.h>
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <time.h>
32 #if !defined(__SVR4) && !defined(__svr4__)
33 # if (__FreeBSD_version >= 300000)
34 #  include <sys/dirent.h>
35 # else
36 #  include <sys/dir.h>
37 # endif
38 #else
39 # include <sys/filio.h>
40 # include <sys/byteorder.h>
41 #endif
42 #if !defined(__hpux) && (!defined(__SVR4) && !defined(__GNUC__))
43 # include <strings.h>
44 #endif
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <stddef.h>
48 #include <netinet/in.h>
49 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <netinet/ip.h>
52 #if !defined(__hpux) && !defined(linux)
53 # include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
54 #endif
55 #include <netdb.h>
56 #include <arpa/inet.h>
57 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
58 #ifdef	__hpux
59 # undef	NOERROR
60 #endif
61 #include <resolv.h>
62 
63 #if !defined(linux)
64 # include <sys/protosw.h>
65 # include <netinet/ip_var.h>
66 #endif
67 
68 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
69 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
70 
71 #include <ctype.h>
72 #include <syslog.h>
73 
74 #include "netinet/ip_compat.h"
75 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
76 #include "netinet/ip_fil.h"
77 #include "netinet/ip_nat.h"
78 #include "netinet/ip_state.h"
79 #include "netinet/ip_proxy.h"
80 #include "ipmon.h"
81 
82 #if !defined(lint)
83 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)ipmon.c	1.21 6/5/96 (C)1993-2000 Darren Reed";
84 static const char rcsid[] = "@(#)$Id: ipmon.c,v 1.33.2.10 2005/06/18 02:41:35 darrenr Exp $";
85 #endif
86 
87 
88 #if	defined(sun) && !defined(SOLARIS2)
89 #define	STRERROR(x)	sys_errlist[x]
90 extern	char	*sys_errlist[];
91 #else
92 #define	STRERROR(x)	strerror(x)
93 #endif
94 
95 
96 struct	flags {
97 	int	value;
98 	char	flag;
99 };
100 
101 
102 typedef	struct	icmp_subtype {
103 	int	ist_val;
104 	char	*ist_name;
105 } icmp_subtype_t;
106 
107 typedef	struct	icmp_type {
108 	int	it_val;
109 	struct	icmp_subtype *it_subtable;
110 	size_t	it_stsize;
111 	char	*it_name;
112 } icmp_type_t;
113 
114 
115 #define	IST_SZ(x)	(sizeof(x)/sizeof(icmp_subtype_t))
116 
117 
118 struct	flags	tcpfl[] = {
119 	{ TH_ACK, 'A' },
120 	{ TH_RST, 'R' },
121 	{ TH_SYN, 'S' },
122 	{ TH_FIN, 'F' },
123 	{ TH_URG, 'U' },
124 	{ TH_PUSH,'P' },
125 	{ TH_ECN, 'E' },
126 	{ TH_CWR, 'C' },
127 	{ 0, '\0' }
128 };
129 
130 #if defined(__hpux) || (SOLARIS && (SOLARIS2 < 10))
131 static	char	*pidfile = "/etc/ipf/ipmon.pid";
132 #else
133 # if (BSD >= 199306) || SOLARIS
134 static	char	*pidfile = "/var/run/ipmon.pid";
135 # else
136 static	char	*pidfile = "/etc/ipmon.pid";
137 # endif
138 #endif
139 
140 static	char	line[2048];
141 static	int	opts = 0;
142 static	char	*logfile = NULL;
143 static	FILE	*binarylog = NULL;
144 static	char	*binarylogfile = NULL;
145 static	int	donehup = 0;
146 static	void	usage __P((char *));
147 static	void	handlehup __P((int));
148 static	void	flushlogs __P((char *, FILE *));
149 static	void	print_log __P((int, FILE *, char *, int));
150 static	void	print_ipflog __P((FILE *, char *, int));
151 static	void	print_natlog __P((FILE *, char *, int));
152 static	void	print_statelog __P((FILE *, char *, int));
153 static	int	read_log __P((int, int *, char *, int));
154 static	void	write_pid __P((char *));
155 static	char	*icmpname __P((u_int, u_int));
156 static	char	*icmpname6 __P((u_int, u_int));
157 static	icmp_type_t *find_icmptype __P((int, icmp_type_t *, size_t));
158 static	icmp_subtype_t *find_icmpsubtype __P((int, icmp_subtype_t *, size_t));
159 #ifdef __hpux
160 static	struct	tm	*get_tm __P((u_32_t));
161 #else
162 static	struct	tm	*get_tm __P((time_t));
163 #endif
164 
165 char	*hostname __P((int, int, u_32_t *));
166 char	*portname __P((int, char *, u_int));
167 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
168 
169 static	void	logopts __P((int, char *));
170 static	void	init_tabs __P((void));
171 static	char	*getproto __P((u_int));
172 
173 static	char	**protocols = NULL;
174 static	char	**udp_ports = NULL;
175 static	char	**tcp_ports = NULL;
176 static	char	*conf_file = NULL;
177 
178 
179 #define	OPT_SYSLOG	0x001
180 #define	OPT_RESOLVE	0x002
181 #define	OPT_HEXBODY	0x004
182 #define	OPT_VERBOSE	0x008
183 #define	OPT_HEXHDR	0x010
184 #define	OPT_TAIL	0x020
185 #define	OPT_NAT		0x080
186 #define	OPT_STATE	0x100
187 #define	OPT_FILTER	0x200
188 #define	OPT_PORTNUM	0x400
189 #define	OPT_LOGALL	(OPT_NAT|OPT_STATE|OPT_FILTER)
190 #define	OPT_LOGBODY	0x800
191 
192 #define	HOSTNAME_V4(a,b)	hostname((a), 4, (u_32_t *)&(b))
193 
194 #ifndef	LOGFAC
195 #define	LOGFAC	LOG_LOCAL0
196 #endif
197 
198 
199 static icmp_subtype_t icmpunreachnames[] = {
200 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET,		"net" },
201 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST,		"host" },
202 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL,	"protocol" },
203 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_PORT,		"port" },
204 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG,	"needfrag" },
205 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL,		"srcfail" },
206 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN,	"net_unknown" },
207 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN,	"host_unknown" },
208 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET,		"isolated" },
209 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB,	"net_prohib" },
210 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB,	"host_prohib" },
211 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET,		"tosnet" },
212 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST,		"toshost" },
213 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIBIT,	"admin_prohibit" },
214 	{ -2,				NULL }
215 };
216 
217 static icmp_subtype_t redirectnames[] = {
218 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_NET,		"net" },
219 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST,		"host" },
220 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET,		"tosnet" },
221 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST,	"toshost" },
222 	{ -2,				NULL }
223 };
224 
225 static icmp_subtype_t timxceednames[] = {
226 	{ ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS,	"transit" },
227 	{ ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS,		"reassem" },
228 	{ -2,				NULL }
229 };
230 
231 static icmp_subtype_t paramnames[] = {
232 	{ ICMP_PARAMPROB_ERRATPTR,	"errata_pointer" },
233 	{ ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT,	"optmissing" },
234 	{ ICMP_PARAMPROB_LENGTH,	"length" },
235 	{ -2,				NULL }
236 };
237 
238 static icmp_type_t icmptypes[] = {
239 	{ ICMP_ECHOREPLY,	NULL,	0,		"echoreply" },
240 	{ -1,			NULL,	0,		NULL },
241 	{ -1,			NULL,	0,		NULL },
242 	{ ICMP_UNREACH,		icmpunreachnames,
243 				IST_SZ(icmpunreachnames),"unreach" },
244 	{ ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH,	NULL,	0,		"sourcequench" },
245 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT,	redirectnames,
246 				IST_SZ(redirectnames),	"redirect" },
247 	{ -1,			NULL,	0,		NULL },
248 	{ -1,			NULL,	0,		NULL },
249 	{ ICMP_ECHO,		NULL,	0,		"echo" },
250 	{ ICMP_ROUTERADVERT,	NULL,	0,		"routeradvert" },
251 	{ ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT,	NULL,	0,		"routersolicit" },
252 	{ ICMP_TIMXCEED,	timxceednames,
253 				IST_SZ(timxceednames),	"timxceed" },
254 	{ ICMP_PARAMPROB,	paramnames,
255 				IST_SZ(paramnames),	"paramprob" },
256 	{ ICMP_TSTAMP,		NULL,	0,		"timestamp" },
257 	{ ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY,	NULL,	0,		"timestampreply" },
258 	{ ICMP_IREQ,		NULL,	0,		"inforeq" },
259 	{ ICMP_IREQREPLY,	NULL,	0,		"inforeply" },
260 	{ ICMP_MASKREQ,		NULL,	0,		"maskreq" },
261 	{ ICMP_MASKREPLY,	NULL,	0,		"maskreply" },
262 	{ -2,			NULL,	0,		NULL }
263 };
264 
265 static icmp_subtype_t icmpredirect6[] = {
266 	{ ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE,		"noroute" },
267 	{ ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN,		"admin" },
268 	{ ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR,	"neighbour" },
269 	{ ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR,		"address" },
270 	{ ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT,		"noport" },
271 	{ -2,					NULL }
272 };
273 
274 static icmp_subtype_t icmptimexceed6[] = {
275 	{ ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT,		"intransit" },
276 	{ ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY,		"reassem" },
277 	{ -2,					NULL }
278 };
279 
280 static icmp_subtype_t icmpparamprob6[] = {
281 	{ ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,		"header" },
282 	{ ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER,		"nextheader" },
283 	{ ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION,		"option" },
284 	{ -2,					NULL }
285 };
286 
287 static icmp_subtype_t icmpquerysubject6[] = {
288 	{ ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6,			"ipv6" },
289 	{ ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN,			"fqdn" },
290 	{ ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4,			"ipv4" },
291 	{ -2,					NULL },
292 };
293 
294 static icmp_subtype_t icmpnodeinfo6[] = {
295 	{ ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS,			"success" },
296 	{ ICMP6_NI_REFUSED,			"refused" },
297 	{ ICMP6_NI_UNKNOWN,			"unknown" },
298 	{ -2,					NULL }
299 };
300 
301 static icmp_subtype_t icmprenumber6[] = {
302 	{ ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND,		"command" },
303 	{ ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT,		"result" },
304 	{ ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_SEQNUM_RESET,	"seqnum_reset" },
305 	{ -2,						NULL }
306 };
307 
308 static icmp_type_t icmptypes6[] = {
309 	{ 0,			NULL,	0,		NULL },
310 	{ ICMP6_DST_UNREACH,	icmpredirect6,
311 			IST_SZ(icmpredirect6),		"unreach" },
312 	{ ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG,	NULL,	0,		"toobig" },
313 	{ ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED,	icmptimexceed6,
314 			IST_SZ(icmptimexceed6),		"timxceed" },
315 	{ ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,	icmpparamprob6,
316 			IST_SZ(icmpparamprob6),		"paramprob" },
317 	{ ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST,	NULL,	0,		"echo" },
318 	{ ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY,	NULL,	0,		"echoreply" },
319 	{ ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY, icmpquerysubject6,
320 			IST_SZ(icmpquerysubject6),	"groupmemberquery" },
321 	{ ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT,NULL,	0,		"groupmemberreport" },
322 	{ ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REDUCTION,NULL,	0,	"groupmemberterm" },
323 	{ ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT,	NULL,	0,		"routersolicit" },
324 	{ ND_ROUTER_ADVERT,	NULL,	0,		"routeradvert" },
325 	{ ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT,	NULL,	0,		"neighborsolicit" },
326 	{ ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT,	NULL,	0,		"neighboradvert" },
327 	{ ND_REDIRECT,		NULL,	0,		"redirect" },
328 	{ ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING,	icmprenumber6,
329 			IST_SZ(icmprenumber6),		"routerrenumber" },
330 	{ ICMP6_WRUREQUEST,	NULL,	0,		"whoareyourequest" },
331 	{ ICMP6_WRUREPLY,	NULL,	0,		"whoareyoureply" },
332 	{ ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY,	NULL,	0,		"fqdnquery" },
333 	{ ICMP6_FQDN_REPLY,	NULL,	0,		"fqdnreply" },
334 	{ ICMP6_NI_QUERY,	icmpnodeinfo6,
335 			IST_SZ(icmpnodeinfo6),		"nodeinforequest" },
336 	{ ICMP6_NI_REPLY,	NULL,	0,		"nodeinforeply" },
337 	{ MLD6_MTRACE_RESP,	NULL,	0,		"mtraceresponse" },
338 	{ MLD6_MTRACE,		NULL,	0,		"mtracerequest" },
339 	{ -2,			NULL,	0,		NULL }
340 };
341 
342 static icmp_subtype_t *find_icmpsubtype(type, table, tablesz)
343 int type;
344 icmp_subtype_t *table;
345 size_t tablesz;
346 {
347 	icmp_subtype_t *ist;
348 	int i;
349 
350 	if (tablesz < 2)
351 		return NULL;
352 
353 	if ((type < 0) || (type > table[tablesz - 2].ist_val))
354 		return NULL;
355 
356 	i = type;
357 	if (table[type].ist_val == type)
358 		return table + type;
359 
360 	for (i = 0, ist = table; ist->ist_val != -2; i++, ist++)
361 		if (ist->ist_val == type)
362 			return ist;
363 	return NULL;
364 }
365 
366 
367 static icmp_type_t *find_icmptype(type, table, tablesz)
368 int type;
369 icmp_type_t *table;
370 size_t tablesz;
371 {
372 	icmp_type_t *it;
373 	int i;
374 
375 	if (tablesz < 2)
376 		return NULL;
377 
378 	if ((type < 0) || (type > table[tablesz - 2].it_val))
379 		return NULL;
380 
381 	i = type;
382 	if (table[type].it_val == type)
383 		return table + type;
384 
385 	for (i = 0, it = table; it->it_val != -2; i++, it++)
386 		if (it->it_val == type)
387 			return it;
388 	return NULL;
389 }
390 
391 
392 static void handlehup(sig)
393 int sig;
394 {
395 	signal(SIGHUP, handlehup);
396 	donehup = 1;
397 }
398 
399 
400 static void init_tabs()
401 {
402 	struct	protoent	*p;
403 	struct	servent	*s;
404 	char	*name, **tab;
405 	int	port, i;
406 
407 	if (protocols != NULL) {
408 		for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
409 			if (protocols[i] != NULL) {
410 				free(protocols[i]);
411 				protocols[i] = NULL;
412 			}
413 		free(protocols);
414 		protocols = NULL;
415 	}
416 	protocols = (char **)malloc(256 * sizeof(*protocols));
417 	if (protocols != NULL) {
418 		bzero((char *)protocols, 256 * sizeof(*protocols));
419 
420 		setprotoent(1);
421 		while ((p = getprotoent()) != NULL)
422 			if (p->p_proto >= 0 && p->p_proto <= 255 &&
423 			    p->p_name != NULL && protocols[p->p_proto] == NULL)
424 				protocols[p->p_proto] = strdup(p->p_name);
425 		endprotoent();
426 #if defined(_AIX51)
427 		if (protocols[0])
428 			free(protocols[0]);
429 		if (protocols[252])
430 			free(protocols[252]);
431 		protocols[0] = "ip";
432 		protocols[252] = NULL;
433 #endif
434 	}
435 
436 	if (udp_ports != NULL) {
437 		for (i = 0; i < 65536; i++)
438 			if (udp_ports[i] != NULL) {
439 				free(udp_ports[i]);
440 				udp_ports[i] = NULL;
441 			}
442 		free(udp_ports);
443 		udp_ports = NULL;
444 	}
445 	udp_ports = (char **)malloc(65536 * sizeof(*udp_ports));
446 	if (udp_ports != NULL)
447 		bzero((char *)udp_ports, 65536 * sizeof(*udp_ports));
448 
449 	if (tcp_ports != NULL) {
450 		for (i = 0; i < 65536; i++)
451 			if (tcp_ports[i] != NULL) {
452 				free(tcp_ports[i]);
453 				tcp_ports[i] = NULL;
454 			}
455 		free(tcp_ports);
456 		tcp_ports = NULL;
457 	}
458 	tcp_ports = (char **)malloc(65536 * sizeof(*tcp_ports));
459 	if (tcp_ports != NULL)
460 		bzero((char *)tcp_ports, 65536 * sizeof(*tcp_ports));
461 
462 	setservent(1);
463 	while ((s = getservent()) != NULL) {
464 		if (s->s_proto == NULL)
465 			continue;
466 		else if (!strcmp(s->s_proto, "tcp")) {
467 			port = ntohs(s->s_port);
468 			name = s->s_name;
469 			tab = tcp_ports;
470 		} else if (!strcmp(s->s_proto, "udp")) {
471 			port = ntohs(s->s_port);
472 			name = s->s_name;
473 			tab = udp_ports;
474 		} else
475 			continue;
476 		if ((port < 0 || port > 65535) || (name == NULL))
477 			continue;
478 		if (tab != NULL)
479 			tab[port] = strdup(name);
480 	}
481 	endservent();
482 }
483 
484 
485 static char *getproto(p)
486 u_int p;
487 {
488 	static char pnum[4];
489 	char *s;
490 
491 	p &= 0xff;
492 	s = protocols ? protocols[p] : NULL;
493 	if (s == NULL) {
494 		sprintf(pnum, "%u", p);
495 		s = pnum;
496 	}
497 	return s;
498 }
499 
500 
501 static int read_log(fd, lenp, buf, bufsize)
502 int fd, bufsize, *lenp;
503 char *buf;
504 {
505 	int	nr;
506 
507 	nr = read(fd, buf, bufsize);
508 	if (!nr)
509 		return 2;
510 	if ((nr < 0) && (errno != EINTR))
511 		return -1;
512 	*lenp = nr;
513 	return 0;
514 }
515 
516 
517 char	*hostname(res, v, ip)
518 int	res, v;
519 u_32_t	*ip;
520 {
521 # define MAX_INETA	16
522 	static char hname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAX_INETA + 3];
523 #ifdef	USE_INET6
524 	static char hostbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];
525 #endif
526 	struct hostent *hp;
527 	struct in_addr ipa;
528 
529 	if (v == 4) {
530 		ipa.s_addr = *ip;
531 		if (!res)
532 			return inet_ntoa(ipa);
533 		hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)ip, sizeof(*ip), AF_INET);
534 		if (!hp)
535 			return inet_ntoa(ipa);
536 		sprintf(hname, "%.*s[%s]", MAXHOSTNAMELEN, hp->h_name,
537 			inet_ntoa(ipa));
538 		return hname;
539 	}
540 #ifdef	USE_INET6
541 	(void) inet_ntop(AF_INET6, ip, hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf) - 1);
542 	hostbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN] = '\0';
543 	return hostbuf;
544 #else
545 	return "IPv6";
546 #endif
547 }
548 
549 
550 char	*portname(res, proto, port)
551 int	res;
552 char	*proto;
553 u_int	port;
554 {
555 	static	char	pname[8];
556 	char	*s;
557 
558 	port = ntohs(port);
559 	port &= 0xffff;
560 	(void) sprintf(pname, "%u", port);
561 	if (!res || (opts & OPT_PORTNUM))
562 		return pname;
563 	s = NULL;
564 	if (!strcmp(proto, "tcp"))
565 		s = tcp_ports[port];
566 	else if (!strcmp(proto, "udp"))
567 		s = udp_ports[port];
568 	if (s == NULL)
569 		s = pname;
570 	return s;
571 }
572 
573 
574 static	char	*icmpname(type, code)
575 u_int	type;
576 u_int	code;
577 {
578 	static char name[80];
579 	icmp_subtype_t *ist;
580 	icmp_type_t *it;
581 	char *s;
582 
583 	s = NULL;
584 	it = find_icmptype(type, icmptypes, sizeof(icmptypes) / sizeof(*it));
585 	if (it != NULL)
586 		s = it->it_name;
587 
588 	if (s == NULL)
589 		sprintf(name, "icmptype(%d)/", type);
590 	else
591 		sprintf(name, "%s/", s);
592 
593 	ist = NULL;
594 	if (it != NULL && it->it_subtable != NULL)
595 		ist = find_icmpsubtype(code, it->it_subtable, it->it_stsize);
596 
597 	if (ist != NULL && ist->ist_name != NULL)
598 		strcat(name, ist->ist_name);
599 	else
600 		sprintf(name + strlen(name), "%d", code);
601 
602 	return name;
603 }
604 
605 static	char	*icmpname6(type, code)
606 u_int	type;
607 u_int	code;
608 {
609 	static char name[80];
610 	icmp_subtype_t *ist;
611 	icmp_type_t *it;
612 	char *s;
613 
614 	s = NULL;
615 	it = find_icmptype(type, icmptypes6, sizeof(icmptypes6) / sizeof(*it));
616 	if (it != NULL)
617 		s = it->it_name;
618 
619 	if (s == NULL)
620 		sprintf(name, "icmpv6type(%d)/", type);
621 	else
622 		sprintf(name, "%s/", s);
623 
624 	ist = NULL;
625 	if (it != NULL && it->it_subtable != NULL)
626 		ist = find_icmpsubtype(code, it->it_subtable, it->it_stsize);
627 
628 	if (ist != NULL && ist->ist_name != NULL)
629 		strcat(name, ist->ist_name);
630 	else
631 		sprintf(name + strlen(name), "%d", code);
632 
633 	return name;
634 }
635 
636 
637 void	dumphex(log, dopts, buf, len)
638 FILE	*log;
639 int	dopts;
640 char	*buf;
641 int	len;
642 {
643 	char	hline[80];
644 	int	i, j, k;
645 	u_char	*s = (u_char *)buf, *t = (u_char *)hline;
646 
647 	if (buf == NULL || len == 0)
648 		return;
649 
650 	*hline = '\0';
651 
652 	for (i = len, j = 0; i; i--, j++, s++) {
653 		if (j && !(j & 0xf)) {
654 			*t++ = '\n';
655 			*t = '\0';
656 			if (!(dopts & OPT_SYSLOG))
657 				fputs(hline, log);
658 			else
659 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", hline);
660 			t = (u_char *)hline;
661 			*t = '\0';
662 		}
663 		sprintf((char *)t, "%02x", *s & 0xff);
664 		t += 2;
665 		if (!((j + 1) & 0xf)) {
666 			s -= 15;
667 			sprintf((char *)t, "        ");
668 			t += 8;
669 			for (k = 16; k; k--, s++)
670 				*t++ = (ISPRINT(*s) ? *s : '.');
671 			s--;
672 		}
673 
674 		if ((j + 1) & 0xf)
675 			*t++ = ' ';;
676 	}
677 
678 	if (j & 0xf) {
679 		for (k = 16 - (j & 0xf); k; k--) {
680 			*t++ = ' ';
681 			*t++ = ' ';
682 			*t++ = ' ';
683 		}
684 		sprintf((char *)t, "       ");
685 		t += 7;
686 		s -= j & 0xf;
687 		for (k = j & 0xf; k; k--, s++)
688 			*t++ = (ISPRINT(*s) ? *s : '.');
689 		*t++ = '\n';
690 		*t = '\0';
691 	}
692 	if (!(dopts & OPT_SYSLOG)) {
693 		fputs(hline, log);
694 		fflush(log);
695 	} else
696 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", hline);
697 }
698 
699 
700 static	struct	tm	*get_tm(sec)
701 #ifdef __hpux
702 u_32_t	sec;
703 #else
704 time_t	sec;
705 #endif
706 {
707 	struct tm *tm;
708 	time_t t;
709 
710 	t = sec;
711 	tm = localtime(&t);
712 	return tm;
713 }
714 
715 static	void	print_natlog(log, buf, blen)
716 FILE	*log;
717 char	*buf;
718 int	blen;
719 {
720 	struct	natlog	*nl;
721 	iplog_t	*ipl = (iplog_t *)buf;
722 	char	*t = line;
723 	struct	tm	*tm;
724 	int	res, i, len;
725 	char	*proto;
726 
727 	nl = (struct natlog *)((char *)ipl + sizeof(*ipl));
728 	res = (opts & OPT_RESOLVE) ? 1 : 0;
729 	tm = get_tm(ipl->ipl_sec);
730 	len = sizeof(line);
731 	if (!(opts & OPT_SYSLOG)) {
732 		(void) strftime(t, len, "%d/%m/%Y ", tm);
733 		i = strlen(t);
734 		len -= i;
735 		t += i;
736 	}
737 	(void) strftime(t, len, "%T", tm);
738 	t += strlen(t);
739 	(void) sprintf(t, ".%-.6ld @%hd ", ipl->ipl_usec, nl->nlg_rule + 1);
740 	t += strlen(t);
741 
742 	if (nl->nlg_type == NL_NEWMAP)
743 		strcpy(t, "NAT:MAP ");
744 	else if (nl->nlg_type == NL_NEWRDR)
745 		strcpy(t, "NAT:RDR ");
746 	else if (nl->nlg_type == NL_FLUSH)
747 		strcpy(t, "NAT:FLUSH ");
748 	else if (nl->nlg_type == NL_EXPIRE)
749 		strcpy(t, "NAT:EXPIRE ");
750 	else if (nl->nlg_type == NL_NEWBIMAP)
751 		strcpy(t, "NAT:BIMAP ");
752 	else if (nl->nlg_type == NL_NEWBLOCK)
753 		strcpy(t, "NAT:MAPBLOCK ");
754 	else if (nl->nlg_type == NL_CLONE)
755 		strcpy(t, "NAT:CLONE ");
756 	else
757 		sprintf(t, "Type: %d ", nl->nlg_type);
758 	t += strlen(t);
759 
760 	proto = getproto(nl->nlg_p);
761 
762 	(void) sprintf(t, "%s,%s <- -> ", hostname(res, nl->nlg_v,
763 		(u_32_t *)&nl->nlg_inip),
764 		portname(res, proto, (u_int)nl->nlg_inport));
765 	t += strlen(t);
766 	(void) sprintf(t, "%s,%s ", hostname(res, nl->nlg_v,
767 		(u_32_t *)&nl->nlg_outip),
768 		portname(res, proto, (u_int)nl->nlg_outport));
769 	t += strlen(t);
770 	(void) sprintf(t, "[%s,%s]", hostname(res, nl->nlg_v,
771 		(u_32_t *)&nl->nlg_origip),
772 		portname(res, proto, (u_int)nl->nlg_origport));
773 	t += strlen(t);
774 	if (nl->nlg_type == NL_EXPIRE) {
775 #ifdef	USE_QUAD_T
776 		(void) sprintf(t, " Pkts %qd/%qd Bytes %qd/%qd",
777 				(long long)nl->nlg_pkts[0],
778 				(long long)nl->nlg_pkts[1],
779 				(long long)nl->nlg_bytes[0],
780 				(long long)nl->nlg_bytes[1]);
781 #else
782 		(void) sprintf(t, " Pkts %ld/%ld Bytes %ld/%ld",
783 				nl->nlg_pkts[0], nl->nlg_pkts[1],
784 				nl->nlg_bytes[0], nl->nlg_bytes[1]);
785 #endif
786 		t += strlen(t);
787 	}
788 
789 	*t++ = '\n';
790 	*t++ = '\0';
791 	if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
792 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", line);
793 	else
794 		(void) fprintf(log, "%s", line);
795 }
796 
797 
798 static	void	print_statelog(log, buf, blen)
799 FILE	*log;
800 char	*buf;
801 int	blen;
802 {
803 	struct	ipslog *sl;
804 	iplog_t	*ipl = (iplog_t *)buf;
805 	char	*t = line, *proto;
806 	struct	tm	*tm;
807 	int	res, i, len;
808 
809 	sl = (struct ipslog *)((char *)ipl + sizeof(*ipl));
810 	res = (opts & OPT_RESOLVE) ? 1 : 0;
811 	tm = get_tm(ipl->ipl_sec);
812 	len = sizeof(line);
813 	if (!(opts & OPT_SYSLOG)) {
814 		(void) strftime(t, len, "%d/%m/%Y ", tm);
815 		i = strlen(t);
816 		len -= i;
817 		t += i;
818 	}
819 	(void) strftime(t, len, "%T", tm);
820 	t += strlen(t);
821 	(void) sprintf(t, ".%-.6ld ", ipl->ipl_usec);
822 	t += strlen(t);
823 
824 	if (sl->isl_type == ISL_NEW)
825 		strcpy(t, "STATE:NEW ");
826 	else if (sl->isl_type == ISL_CLONE)
827 		strcpy(t, "STATE:CLONED ");
828 	else if (sl->isl_type == ISL_EXPIRE) {
829 		if ((sl->isl_p == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
830 		    (sl->isl_state[0] > IPF_TCPS_ESTABLISHED ||
831 		     sl->isl_state[1] > IPF_TCPS_ESTABLISHED))
832 			strcpy(t, "STATE:CLOSE ");
833 		else
834 			strcpy(t, "STATE:EXPIRE ");
835 	} else if (sl->isl_type == ISL_FLUSH)
836 		strcpy(t, "STATE:FLUSH ");
837 	else if (sl->isl_type == ISL_INTERMEDIATE)
838 		strcpy(t, "STATE:INTERMEDIATE ");
839 	else if (sl->isl_type == ISL_REMOVE)
840 		strcpy(t, "STATE:REMOVE ");
841 	else if (sl->isl_type == ISL_KILLED)
842 		strcpy(t, "STATE:KILLED ");
843 	else
844 		sprintf(t, "Type: %d ", sl->isl_type);
845 	t += strlen(t);
846 
847 	proto = getproto(sl->isl_p);
848 
849 	if (sl->isl_p == IPPROTO_TCP || sl->isl_p == IPPROTO_UDP) {
850 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s,%s -> ",
851 			hostname(res, sl->isl_v, (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_src),
852 			portname(res, proto, (u_int)sl->isl_sport));
853 		t += strlen(t);
854 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s,%s PR %s",
855 			hostname(res, sl->isl_v, (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_dst),
856 			portname(res, proto, (u_int)sl->isl_dport), proto);
857 	} else if (sl->isl_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
858 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ", hostname(res, sl->isl_v,
859 						     (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_src));
860 		t += strlen(t);
861 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR icmp %d",
862 			hostname(res, sl->isl_v, (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_dst),
863 			sl->isl_itype);
864 	} else if (sl->isl_p == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
865 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ", hostname(res, sl->isl_v,
866 						     (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_src));
867 		t += strlen(t);
868 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR icmpv6 %d",
869 			hostname(res, sl->isl_v, (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_dst),
870 			sl->isl_itype);
871 	} else {
872 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ",
873 			hostname(res, sl->isl_v, (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_src));
874 		t += strlen(t);
875 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR %s",
876 			hostname(res, sl->isl_v, (u_32_t *)&sl->isl_dst),
877 			proto);
878 	}
879 	t += strlen(t);
880 	if (sl->isl_tag != FR_NOLOGTAG) {
881 		(void) sprintf(t, " tag %u", sl->isl_tag);
882 		t += strlen(t);
883 	}
884 	if (sl->isl_type != ISL_NEW) {
885 		sprintf(t,
886 #ifdef	USE_QUAD_T
887 #ifdef	PRId64
888 			" Forward: Pkts in %" PRId64 " Bytes in %" PRId64
889 			" Pkts out %" PRId64 " Bytes out %" PRId64
890 			" Backward: Pkts in %" PRId64 " Bytes in %" PRId64
891 			" Pkts out %" PRId64 " Bytes out %" PRId64,
892 #else
893 			" Forward: Pkts in %qd Bytes in %qd Pkts out %qd Bytes out %qd Backward: Pkts in %qd Bytes in %qd Pkts out %qd Bytes out %qd",
894 #endif /* PRId64 */
895 #else
896 			" Forward: Pkts in %ld Bytes in %ld Pkts out %ld Bytes out %ld Backward: Pkts in %ld Bytes in %ld Pkts out %ld Bytes out %ld",
897 #endif
898 			sl->isl_pkts[0], sl->isl_bytes[0],
899 			sl->isl_pkts[1], sl->isl_bytes[1],
900 			sl->isl_pkts[2], sl->isl_bytes[2],
901 			sl->isl_pkts[3], sl->isl_bytes[3]);
902 
903 		t += strlen(t);
904 	}
905 
906 	*t++ = '\n';
907 	*t++ = '\0';
908 	if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
909 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", line);
910 	else
911 		(void) fprintf(log, "%s", line);
912 }
913 
914 
915 static	void	print_log(logtype, log, buf, blen)
916 FILE	*log;
917 char	*buf;
918 int	logtype, blen;
919 {
920 	iplog_t	*ipl;
921 	char *bp = NULL, *bpo = NULL;
922 	int psize;
923 
924 	while (blen > 0) {
925 		ipl = (iplog_t *)buf;
926 		if ((u_long)ipl & (sizeof(long)-1)) {
927 			if (bp)
928 				bpo = bp;
929 			bp = (char *)malloc(blen);
930 			if (bp == NULL) {
931 				perror("malloc");
932 				exit(1);
933 			}
934 			bcopy((char *)ipl, bp, blen);
935 			if (bpo) {
936 				free(bpo);
937 				bpo = NULL;
938 			}
939 			buf = bp;
940 			continue;
941 		}
942 
943 		psize = ipl->ipl_dsize;
944 		if (psize > blen)
945 			break;
946 
947 		if (binarylog) {
948 			fwrite(buf, psize, 1, binarylog);
949 			fflush(binarylog);
950 		}
951 
952 		if (logtype == IPL_LOGIPF) {
953 			if (ipl->ipl_magic == IPL_MAGIC)
954 				print_ipflog(log, buf, psize);
955 
956 		} else if (logtype == IPL_LOGNAT) {
957 			if (ipl->ipl_magic == IPL_MAGIC_NAT)
958 				print_natlog(log, buf, psize);
959 
960 		} else if (logtype == IPL_LOGSTATE) {
961 			if (ipl->ipl_magic == IPL_MAGIC_STATE)
962 				print_statelog(log, buf, psize);
963 		}
964 
965 		blen -= psize;
966 		buf += psize;
967 	}
968 	if (bp)
969 		free(bp);
970 	return;
971 }
972 
973 
974 static	void	print_ipflog(log, buf, blen)
975 FILE	*log;
976 char	*buf;
977 int	blen;
978 {
979 	tcphdr_t	*tp;
980 	struct	icmp	*ic;
981 	struct	icmp	*icmp;
982 	struct	tm	*tm;
983 	char	*t, *proto;
984 	int	i, v, lvl, res, len, off, plen, ipoff, defaction;
985 	ip_t	*ipc, *ip;
986 	u_32_t	*s, *d;
987 	u_short	hl, p;
988 	ipflog_t *ipf;
989 	iplog_t	*ipl;
990 #ifdef	USE_INET6
991 	ip6_t *ip6;
992 #endif
993 
994 	ipl = (iplog_t *)buf;
995 	ipf = (ipflog_t *)((char *)buf + sizeof(*ipl));
996 	ip = (ip_t *)((char *)ipf + sizeof(*ipf));
997 	v = IP_V(ip);
998 	res = (opts & OPT_RESOLVE) ? 1 : 0;
999 	t = line;
1000 	*t = '\0';
1001 	tm = get_tm(ipl->ipl_sec);
1002 
1003 	len = sizeof(line);
1004 	if (!(opts & OPT_SYSLOG)) {
1005 		(void) strftime(t, len, "%d/%m/%Y ", tm);
1006 		i = strlen(t);
1007 		len -= i;
1008 		t += i;
1009 	}
1010 	(void) strftime(t, len, "%T", tm);
1011 	t += strlen(t);
1012 	(void) sprintf(t, ".%-.6ld ", ipl->ipl_usec);
1013 	t += strlen(t);
1014 	if (ipl->ipl_count > 1) {
1015 		(void) sprintf(t, "%dx ", ipl->ipl_count);
1016 		t += strlen(t);
1017 	}
1018 #if (defined(MENTAT) || \
1019 	(defined(NetBSD) && (NetBSD <= 1991011) && (NetBSD >= 199603)) || \
1020 	(defined(__FreeBSD__) && (__FreeBSD_version >= 501113)) || \
1021 	(defined(OpenBSD) && (OpenBSD >= 199603))) || defined(linux)
1022 	{
1023 	char	ifname[sizeof(ipf->fl_ifname) + 1];
1024 
1025 	strncpy(ifname, ipf->fl_ifname, sizeof(ipf->fl_ifname));
1026 	ifname[sizeof(ipf->fl_ifname)] = '\0';
1027 	(void) sprintf(t, "%s", ifname);
1028 	t += strlen(t);
1029 # if defined(MENTAT) || defined(linux)
1030 	if (ISALPHA(*(t - 1))) {
1031 		sprintf(t, "%d", ipf->fl_unit);
1032 		t += strlen(t);
1033 	}
1034 # endif
1035 	}
1036 #else
1037 	for (len = 0; len < 3; len++)
1038 		if (ipf->fl_ifname[len] == '\0')
1039 			break;
1040 	if (ipf->fl_ifname[len])
1041 		len++;
1042 	(void) sprintf(t, "%*.*s%u", len, len, ipf->fl_ifname, ipf->fl_unit);
1043 	t += strlen(t);
1044 #endif
1045 #if defined(__sgi) || defined(_AIX51) || defined(__powerpc__) || \
1046     defined(__arm__)
1047 	if ((ipf->fl_group[0] == 255) && (ipf->fl_group[1] == '\0'))
1048 #else
1049 	if ((ipf->fl_group[0] == -1) && (ipf->fl_group[1] == '\0'))
1050 #endif
1051 		strcat(t, " @-1:");
1052 	else if (ipf->fl_group[0] == '\0')
1053 		(void) strcpy(t, " @0:");
1054 	else
1055 		(void) sprintf(t, " @%s:", ipf->fl_group);
1056 	t += strlen(t);
1057 	if (ipf->fl_rule == 0xffffffff)
1058 		strcat(t, "-1 ");
1059 	else
1060 		(void) sprintf(t, "%u ", ipf->fl_rule + 1);
1061 	t += strlen(t);
1062 
1063 	lvl = LOG_NOTICE;
1064 
1065  	if (ipf->fl_lflags & FI_SHORT) {
1066 		*t++ = 'S';
1067 		lvl = LOG_ERR;
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	if (FR_ISPASS(ipf->fl_flags)) {
1071 		if (ipf->fl_flags & FR_LOGP)
1072 			*t++ = 'p';
1073 		else
1074 			*t++ = 'P';
1075 	} else if (FR_ISBLOCK(ipf->fl_flags)) {
1076 		if (ipf->fl_flags & FR_LOGB)
1077 			*t++ = 'b';
1078 		else
1079 			*t++ = 'B';
1080 		lvl = LOG_WARNING;
1081 	} else if ((ipf->fl_flags & FR_LOGMASK) == FR_LOG) {
1082 		*t++ = 'L';
1083 		lvl = LOG_INFO;
1084 	} else if (ipf->fl_flags & FF_LOGNOMATCH) {
1085 		*t++ = 'n';
1086 	} else {
1087 		*t++ = '?';
1088 		lvl = LOG_EMERG;
1089 	}
1090 	if (ipf->fl_loglevel != 0xffff)
1091 		lvl = ipf->fl_loglevel;
1092 	*t++ = ' ';
1093 	*t = '\0';
1094 
1095 	if (v == 6) {
1096 #ifdef	USE_INET6
1097 		off = 0;
1098 		ipoff = 0;
1099 		hl = sizeof(ip6_t);
1100 		ip6 = (ip6_t *)ip;
1101 		p = (u_short)ip6->ip6_nxt;
1102 		s = (u_32_t *)&ip6->ip6_src;
1103 		d = (u_32_t *)&ip6->ip6_dst;
1104 		plen = hl + ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
1105 #else
1106 		sprintf(t, "ipv6");
1107 		goto printipflog;
1108 #endif
1109 	} else if (v == 4) {
1110 		hl = IP_HL(ip) << 2;
1111 		ipoff = ip->ip_off;
1112 		off = ipoff & IP_OFFMASK;
1113 		p = (u_short)ip->ip_p;
1114 		s = (u_32_t *)&ip->ip_src;
1115 		d = (u_32_t *)&ip->ip_dst;
1116 		plen = ip->ip_len;
1117 	} else {
1118 		goto printipflog;
1119 	}
1120 	proto = getproto(p);
1121 
1122 	if ((p == IPPROTO_TCP || p == IPPROTO_UDP) && !off) {
1123 		tp = (tcphdr_t *)((char *)ip + hl);
1124 		if (!(ipf->fl_lflags & FI_SHORT)) {
1125 			(void) sprintf(t, "%s,%s -> ", hostname(res, v, s),
1126 				portname(res, proto, (u_int)tp->th_sport));
1127 			t += strlen(t);
1128 			(void) sprintf(t, "%s,%s PR %s len %hu %hu",
1129 				hostname(res, v, d),
1130 				portname(res, proto, (u_int)tp->th_dport),
1131 				proto, hl, plen);
1132 			t += strlen(t);
1133 
1134 			if (p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
1135 				*t++ = ' ';
1136 				*t++ = '-';
1137 				for (i = 0; tcpfl[i].value; i++)
1138 					if (tp->th_flags & tcpfl[i].value)
1139 						*t++ = tcpfl[i].flag;
1140 				if (opts & OPT_VERBOSE) {
1141 					(void) sprintf(t, " %lu %lu %hu",
1142 						(u_long)(ntohl(tp->th_seq)),
1143 						(u_long)(ntohl(tp->th_ack)),
1144 						ntohs(tp->th_win));
1145 					t += strlen(t);
1146 				}
1147 			}
1148 			*t = '\0';
1149 		} else {
1150 			(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ", hostname(res, v, s));
1151 			t += strlen(t);
1152 			(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR %s len %hu %hu",
1153 				hostname(res, v, d), proto, hl, plen);
1154 		}
1155 	} else if ((p == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) && !off && (v == 6)) {
1156 		ic = (struct icmp *)((char *)ip + hl);
1157 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ", hostname(res, v, s));
1158 		t += strlen(t);
1159 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR icmpv6 len %hu %hu icmpv6 %s",
1160 			hostname(res, v, d), hl, plen,
1161 			icmpname6(ic->icmp_type, ic->icmp_code));
1162 	} else if ((p == IPPROTO_ICMP) && !off && (v == 4)) {
1163 		ic = (struct icmp *)((char *)ip + hl);
1164 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ", hostname(res, v, s));
1165 		t += strlen(t);
1166 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR icmp len %hu %hu icmp %s",
1167 			hostname(res, v, d), hl, plen,
1168 			icmpname(ic->icmp_type, ic->icmp_code));
1169 		if (ic->icmp_type == ICMP_UNREACH ||
1170 		    ic->icmp_type == ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH ||
1171 		    ic->icmp_type == ICMP_PARAMPROB ||
1172 		    ic->icmp_type == ICMP_REDIRECT ||
1173 		    ic->icmp_type == ICMP_TIMXCEED) {
1174 			ipc = &ic->icmp_ip;
1175 			i = ntohs(ipc->ip_len);
1176 			/*
1177 			 * XXX - try to guess endian of ip_len in ICMP
1178 			 * returned data.
1179 			 */
1180 			if (i > 1500)
1181 				i = ipc->ip_len;
1182 			ipoff = ntohs(ipc->ip_off);
1183 			proto = getproto(ipc->ip_p);
1184 
1185 			if (!(ipoff & IP_OFFMASK) &&
1186 			    ((ipc->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) ||
1187 			     (ipc->ip_p == IPPROTO_UDP))) {
1188 				tp = (tcphdr_t *)((char *)ipc + hl);
1189 				t += strlen(t);
1190 				(void) sprintf(t, " for %s,%s -",
1191 					HOSTNAME_V4(res, ipc->ip_src),
1192 					portname(res, proto,
1193 						 (u_int)tp->th_sport));
1194 				t += strlen(t);
1195 				(void) sprintf(t, " %s,%s PR %s len %hu %hu",
1196 					HOSTNAME_V4(res, ipc->ip_dst),
1197 					portname(res, proto,
1198 						 (u_int)tp->th_dport),
1199 					proto, IP_HL(ipc) << 2, i);
1200 			} else if (!(ipoff & IP_OFFMASK) &&
1201 				   (ipc->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP)) {
1202 				icmp = (icmphdr_t *)((char *)ipc + hl);
1203 
1204 				t += strlen(t);
1205 				(void) sprintf(t, " for %s -",
1206 					HOSTNAME_V4(res, ipc->ip_src));
1207 				t += strlen(t);
1208 				(void) sprintf(t,
1209 					" %s PR icmp len %hu %hu icmp %d/%d",
1210 					HOSTNAME_V4(res, ipc->ip_dst),
1211 					IP_HL(ipc) << 2, i,
1212 					icmp->icmp_type, icmp->icmp_code);
1213 			} else {
1214 				t += strlen(t);
1215 				(void) sprintf(t, " for %s -",
1216 						HOSTNAME_V4(res, ipc->ip_src));
1217 				t += strlen(t);
1218 				(void) sprintf(t, " %s PR %s len %hu (%hu)",
1219 					HOSTNAME_V4(res, ipc->ip_dst), proto,
1220 					IP_HL(ipc) << 2, i);
1221 				t += strlen(t);
1222 				if (ipoff & IP_OFFMASK) {
1223 					(void) sprintf(t,
1224 						"(frag %d:%hu@%hu%s%s)",
1225 						ntohs(ipc->ip_id),
1226 						i - (IP_HL(ipc) << 2),
1227 						(ipoff & IP_OFFMASK) << 3,
1228 						ipoff & IP_MF ? "+" : "",
1229 						ipoff & IP_DF ? "-" : "");
1230 				}
1231 			}
1232 
1233 		}
1234 	} else {
1235 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s -> ", hostname(res, v, s));
1236 		t += strlen(t);
1237 		(void) sprintf(t, "%s PR %s len %hu (%hu)",
1238 			hostname(res, v, d), proto, hl, plen);
1239 		t += strlen(t);
1240 		if (off & IP_OFFMASK)
1241 			(void) sprintf(t, " (frag %d:%hu@%hu%s%s)",
1242 				ntohs(ip->ip_id),
1243 				plen - hl, (off & IP_OFFMASK) << 3,
1244 				ipoff & IP_MF ? "+" : "",
1245 				ipoff & IP_DF ? "-" : "");
1246 	}
1247 	t += strlen(t);
1248 
1249 printipflog:
1250 	if (ipf->fl_flags & FR_KEEPSTATE) {
1251 		(void) strcpy(t, " K-S");
1252 		t += strlen(t);
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	if (ipf->fl_flags & FR_KEEPFRAG) {
1256 		(void) strcpy(t, " K-F");
1257 		t += strlen(t);
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	if (ipf->fl_dir == 0)
1261 		strcpy(t, " IN");
1262 	else if (ipf->fl_dir == 1)
1263 		strcpy(t, " OUT");
1264 	t += strlen(t);
1265 	if (ipf->fl_logtag != 0) {
1266 		sprintf(t, " log-tag %d", ipf->fl_logtag);
1267 		t += strlen(t);
1268 	}
1269 	if (ipf->fl_nattag.ipt_num[0] != 0) {
1270 		strcpy(t, " nat-tag ");
1271 		t += strlen(t);
1272 		strncpy(t, ipf->fl_nattag.ipt_tag, sizeof(ipf->fl_nattag));
1273 		t += strlen(t);
1274 	}
1275 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_LOWTTL) != 0) {
1276 			strcpy(t, " low-ttl");
1277 			t += 8;
1278 	}
1279 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_OOW) != 0) {
1280 		if (ipf->fl_lflags & FI_NEG_OOW) {
1281 			strcpy(t, " NEG_OOW");
1282 			t += sizeof (" NEG_OOW") - 1;
1283 		} else {
1284 			strcpy(t, " OOW");
1285 			t += sizeof (" OOW") - 1;
1286 		}
1287 	}
1288 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_BAD) != 0) {
1289 			strcpy(t, " bad");
1290 			t += 4;
1291 	}
1292 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_NATED) != 0) {
1293 			strcpy(t, " NAT");
1294 			t += 4;
1295 	}
1296 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_BADNAT) != 0) {
1297 			strcpy(t, " bad-NAT");
1298 			t += 8;
1299 	}
1300 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_BADSRC) != 0) {
1301 			strcpy(t, " bad-src");
1302 			t += 8;
1303 	}
1304 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_MULTICAST) != 0) {
1305 			strcpy(t, " multicast");
1306 			t += 10;
1307 	}
1308 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & FI_BROADCAST) != 0) {
1309 			strcpy(t, " broadcast");
1310 			t += 10;
1311 	}
1312 	if ((ipf->fl_lflags & (FI_MULTICAST|FI_BROADCAST|FI_MBCAST)) ==
1313 	    FI_MBCAST) {
1314 			strcpy(t, " mbcast");
1315 			t += 7;
1316 	}
1317 	*t++ = '\n';
1318 	*t++ = '\0';
1319 	defaction = 0;
1320 	if (conf_file != NULL)
1321 		defaction = check_action(buf, line, opts, lvl);
1322 	if (defaction == 0) {
1323 		if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
1324 			syslog(lvl, "%s", line);
1325 		else
1326 			(void) fprintf(log, "%s", line);
1327 		if (opts & OPT_HEXHDR)
1328 			dumphex(log, opts, buf,
1329 				sizeof(iplog_t) + sizeof(*ipf));
1330 		if (opts & OPT_HEXBODY)
1331 			dumphex(log, opts, (char *)ip,
1332 				ipf->fl_plen + ipf->fl_hlen);
1333 		else if ((opts & OPT_LOGBODY) && (ipf->fl_flags & FR_LOGBODY))
1334 			dumphex(log, opts, (char *)ip + ipf->fl_hlen,
1335 				ipf->fl_plen);
1336 	}
1337 }
1338 
1339 
1340 static void usage(prog)
1341 char *prog;
1342 {
1343 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: [-abDFhnpstvxX] %s %s %s %s %s %s\n",
1344 		prog, "[-N device]", "[ [-o [NSI]] [-O [NSI]]",
1345 		"[-P pidfile]", "[-S device]", "[-f device]",
1346 		"filename");
1347 	exit(1);
1348 }
1349 
1350 
1351 static void write_pid(file)
1352 char *file;
1353 {
1354 	FILE *fp = NULL;
1355 	int fd;
1356 
1357 	if ((fd = open(file, O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, 0644)) >= 0) {
1358 		fp = fdopen(fd, "w");
1359 		if (fp == NULL) {
1360 			close(fd);
1361 			fprintf(stderr,
1362 				"unable to open/create pid file: %s\n", file);
1363 			return;
1364 		}
1365 		fprintf(fp, "%d", getpid());
1366 		fclose(fp);
1367 	}
1368 }
1369 
1370 
1371 static void flushlogs(file, log)
1372 char *file;
1373 FILE *log;
1374 {
1375 	int	fd, flushed = 0;
1376 
1377 	if ((fd = open(file, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
1378 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: open: %s\n",
1379 			       file, STRERROR(errno));
1380 		exit(1);
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCIPFFB, &flushed) == 0) {
1384 		printf("%d bytes flushed from log buffer\n",
1385 			flushed);
1386 		fflush(stdout);
1387 	} else
1388 		perror("SIOCIPFFB");
1389 	(void) close(fd);
1390 
1391 	if (flushed) {
1392 		if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
1393 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "%d bytes flushed from log\n",
1394 				flushed);
1395 		else if (log != stdout)
1396 			fprintf(log, "%d bytes flushed from log\n", flushed);
1397 	}
1398 }
1399 
1400 
1401 static void logopts(turnon, options)
1402 int turnon;
1403 char *options;
1404 {
1405 	int flags = 0;
1406 	char *s;
1407 
1408 	for (s = options; *s; s++)
1409 	{
1410 		switch (*s)
1411 		{
1412 		case 'N' :
1413 			flags |= OPT_NAT;
1414 			break;
1415 		case 'S' :
1416 			flags |= OPT_STATE;
1417 			break;
1418 		case 'I' :
1419 			flags |= OPT_FILTER;
1420 			break;
1421 		default :
1422 			fprintf(stderr, "Unknown log option %c\n", *s);
1423 			exit(1);
1424 		}
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	if (turnon)
1428 		opts |= flags;
1429 	else
1430 		opts &= ~(flags);
1431 }
1432 
1433 
1434 int main(argc, argv)
1435 int argc;
1436 char *argv[];
1437 {
1438 	struct	stat	sb;
1439 	FILE	*log = stdout;
1440 	FILE	*fp;
1441 	int	fd[3], doread, n, i;
1442 	int	tr, nr, regular[3], c;
1443 	int	fdt[3], devices = 0, make_daemon = 0;
1444 	char	buf[DEFAULT_IPFLOGSIZE], *iplfile[3], *s;
1445 	extern	int	optind;
1446 	extern	char	*optarg;
1447 
1448 	fd[0] = fd[1] = fd[2] = -1;
1449 	fdt[0] = fdt[1] = fdt[2] = -1;
1450 	iplfile[0] = IPL_NAME;
1451 	iplfile[1] = IPNAT_NAME;
1452 	iplfile[2] = IPSTATE_NAME;
1453 
1454 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "?abB:C:Df:FhnN:o:O:pP:sS:tvxX")) != -1)
1455 		switch (c)
1456 		{
1457 		case 'a' :
1458 			opts |= OPT_LOGALL;
1459 			fdt[0] = IPL_LOGIPF;
1460 			fdt[1] = IPL_LOGNAT;
1461 			fdt[2] = IPL_LOGSTATE;
1462 			break;
1463 		case 'b' :
1464 			opts |= OPT_LOGBODY;
1465 			break;
1466 		case 'B' :
1467 			binarylogfile = optarg;
1468 			binarylog = fopen(optarg, "a");
1469 			break;
1470 		case 'C' :
1471 			conf_file = optarg;
1472 			break;
1473 		case 'D' :
1474 			make_daemon = 1;
1475 			break;
1476 		case 'f' : case 'I' :
1477 			opts |= OPT_FILTER;
1478 			fdt[0] = IPL_LOGIPF;
1479 			iplfile[0] = optarg;
1480 			break;
1481 		case 'F' :
1482 			flushlogs(iplfile[0], log);
1483 			flushlogs(iplfile[1], log);
1484 			flushlogs(iplfile[2], log);
1485 			break;
1486 		case 'n' :
1487 			opts |= OPT_RESOLVE;
1488 			break;
1489 		case 'N' :
1490 			opts |= OPT_NAT;
1491 			fdt[1] = IPL_LOGNAT;
1492 			iplfile[1] = optarg;
1493 			break;
1494 		case 'o' : case 'O' :
1495 			logopts(c == 'o', optarg);
1496 			fdt[0] = fdt[1] = fdt[2] = -1;
1497 			if (opts & OPT_FILTER)
1498 				fdt[0] = IPL_LOGIPF;
1499 			if (opts & OPT_NAT)
1500 				fdt[1] = IPL_LOGNAT;
1501 			if (opts & OPT_STATE)
1502 				fdt[2] = IPL_LOGSTATE;
1503 			break;
1504 		case 'p' :
1505 			opts |= OPT_PORTNUM;
1506 			break;
1507 		case 'P' :
1508 			pidfile = optarg;
1509 			break;
1510 		case 's' :
1511 			s = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
1512 			if (s == NULL)
1513 				s = argv[0];
1514 			else
1515 				s++;
1516 			openlog(s, LOG_NDELAY|LOG_PID, LOGFAC);
1517 			s = NULL;
1518 			opts |= OPT_SYSLOG;
1519 			log = NULL;
1520 			break;
1521 		case 'S' :
1522 			opts |= OPT_STATE;
1523 			fdt[2] = IPL_LOGSTATE;
1524 			iplfile[2] = optarg;
1525 			break;
1526 		case 't' :
1527 			opts |= OPT_TAIL;
1528 			break;
1529 		case 'v' :
1530 			opts |= OPT_VERBOSE;
1531 			break;
1532 		case 'x' :
1533 			opts |= OPT_HEXBODY;
1534 			break;
1535 		case 'X' :
1536 			opts |= OPT_HEXHDR;
1537 			break;
1538 		default :
1539 		case 'h' :
1540 		case '?' :
1541 			usage(argv[0]);
1542 		}
1543 
1544 	init_tabs();
1545 	if (conf_file)
1546 		if (load_config(conf_file) == -1)
1547 			exit(1);
1548 
1549 	/*
1550 	 * Default action is to only open the filter log file.
1551 	 */
1552 	if ((fdt[0] == -1) && (fdt[1] == -1) && (fdt[2] == -1))
1553 		fdt[0] = IPL_LOGIPF;
1554 
1555 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1556 		if (fdt[i] == -1)
1557 			continue;
1558 		if (!strcmp(iplfile[i], "-"))
1559 			fd[i] = 0;
1560 		else {
1561 			if ((fd[i] = open(iplfile[i], O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1562 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
1563 					       "%s: open: %s\n", iplfile[i],
1564 					       STRERROR(errno));
1565 				exit(1);
1566 				/* NOTREACHED */
1567 			}
1568 			if (fstat(fd[i], &sb) == -1) {
1569 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "%d: fstat: %s\n",
1570 					       fd[i], STRERROR(errno));
1571 				exit(1);
1572 				/* NOTREACHED */
1573 			}
1574 			if (!(regular[i] = !S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode)))
1575 				devices++;
1576 		}
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	if (!(opts & OPT_SYSLOG)) {
1580 		logfile = argv[optind];
1581 		log = logfile ? fopen(logfile, "a") : stdout;
1582 		if (log == NULL) {
1583 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: fopen: %s\n",
1584 				       argv[optind], STRERROR(errno));
1585 			exit(1);
1586 			/* NOTREACHED */
1587 		}
1588 		setvbuf(log, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
1589 	} else
1590 		log = NULL;
1591 
1592 	if (make_daemon && ((log != stdout) || (opts & OPT_SYSLOG))) {
1593 #if BSD >= 199306
1594 		daemon(0, !(opts & OPT_SYSLOG));
1595 #else
1596 		int pid;
1597 		if ((pid = fork()) > 0)
1598 			exit(0);
1599 		if (pid < 0) {
1600 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: fork() failed: %s\n",
1601 				       argv[0], STRERROR(errno));
1602 			exit(1);
1603 			/* NOTREACHED */
1604 		}
1605 		setsid();
1606 		if ((opts & OPT_SYSLOG))
1607 			close(2);
1608 #endif /* !BSD */
1609 		close(0);
1610 		close(1);
1611 	}
1612 	write_pid(pidfile);
1613 
1614 	signal(SIGHUP, handlehup);
1615 
1616 	for (doread = 1; doread; ) {
1617 		nr = 0;
1618 
1619 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1620 			tr = 0;
1621 			if (fdt[i] == -1)
1622 				continue;
1623 			if (!regular[i]) {
1624 				if (ioctl(fd[i], FIONREAD, &tr) == -1) {
1625 					if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
1626 						syslog(LOG_CRIT,
1627 						       "ioctl(FIONREAD): %m");
1628 					else
1629 						perror("ioctl(FIONREAD)");
1630 					exit(1);
1631 					/* NOTREACHED */
1632 				}
1633 			} else {
1634 				tr = (lseek(fd[i], 0, SEEK_CUR) < sb.st_size);
1635 				if (!tr && !(opts & OPT_TAIL))
1636 					doread = 0;
1637 			}
1638 			if (!tr)
1639 				continue;
1640 			nr += tr;
1641 
1642 			tr = read_log(fd[i], &n, buf, sizeof(buf));
1643 			if (donehup) {
1644 				if (logfile && (fp = fopen(logfile, "a"))) {
1645 					fclose(log);
1646 					log = fp;
1647 				}
1648 				if (binarylogfile && (fp = fopen(binarylogfile, "a"))) {
1649 					fclose(binarylog);
1650 					binarylog = fp;
1651 				}
1652 				init_tabs();
1653 				if (conf_file != NULL)
1654 					load_config(conf_file);
1655 				donehup = 0;
1656 			}
1657 
1658 			switch (tr)
1659 			{
1660 			case -1 :
1661 				if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
1662 					syslog(LOG_CRIT, "read: %m\n");
1663 				else
1664 					perror("read");
1665 				doread = 0;
1666 				break;
1667 			case 1 :
1668 				if (opts & OPT_SYSLOG)
1669 					syslog(LOG_CRIT, "aborting logging\n");
1670 				else
1671 					fprintf(log, "aborting logging\n");
1672 				doread = 0;
1673 				break;
1674 			case 2 :
1675 				break;
1676 			case 0 :
1677 				if (n > 0) {
1678 					print_log(fdt[i], log, buf, n);
1679 					if (!(opts & OPT_SYSLOG))
1680 						fflush(log);
1681 				}
1682 				break;
1683 			}
1684 		}
1685 		if (!nr && ((opts & OPT_TAIL) || devices))
1686 			sleep(1);
1687 	}
1688 	return(0);
1689 	/* NOTREACHED */
1690 }
1691