xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/devmgmt/cmds/devattr.c (revision 7c478bd9)
1*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER START
3*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
4*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * with the License.
8*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
9*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and limitations under the License.
13*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
14*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
20*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER END
21*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
22*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
23*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Copyright 2002-2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Use is subject to license terms.
25*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
26*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
27*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  /*    Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */
28*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  /*      All Rights Reserved   */
29*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
30*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
31*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
32*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
33*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
34*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  devattr.c
35*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
36*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  Contains the following:
37*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	devattr		Command that returns [specific] attributes for
38*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *			a device.
39*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
40*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
41*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
42*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  devattr [-v] device [attr [...]]
43*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
44*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	This command searches the device table file for the device specified.
45*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	If it finds the device (matched either by alias or major and minor
46*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	device number), it extracts the attribute(s) specified and writes
47*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	that value to the standard output stream (stdout).
48*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
49*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	The command writes the values of the attributes to stdout one per
50*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	line, in the order that they were requested.  If the -v option is
51*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	requested, it writes the attributes in the form <attr>='<value>' where
52*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	<attr> is the name of the attribute and <value> is the value of that
53*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	attribute.
54*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
55*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  Returns:
56*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	0	The command succeeded
57*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	1	The command syntax is incorrect,
58*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *		An invalid option was used,
59*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *		An internal error occurred that prevented completion
60*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	2	The device table could not be opened for reading.
61*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	3	The requested device was not found in the device table
62*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	4	A requested attribute was not defined for the device
63*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
64*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
65*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<sys/types.h>
66*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<stdio.h>
67*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<string.h>
68*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<errno.h>
69*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<fmtmsg.h>
70*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<devmgmt.h>
71*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<devtab.h>
72*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<stdlib.h>
73*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
74*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
75*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
76*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  Local constant definitions
77*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	TRUE		Boolean TRUE
78*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	FALSE		Boolean FALSE
79*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
80*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
81*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifndef	TRUE
82*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	TRUE	1
83*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
84*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
85*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifndef	FALSE
86*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	FALSE	0
87*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
88*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
89*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
90*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  Messages
91*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	M_USAGE		Usage error
92*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	M_ERROR		Unexpected internal error
93*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	M_NODEV		Device not found in the device table
94*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	M_NOATTR	Attribute not found
95*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	M_DEVTAB	Can't open the device table
96*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
97*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
98*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	M_USAGE		"usage: devattr [-v] device [attribute [...]]"
99*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	M_ERROR		"Internal error, errno=%d"
100*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	M_NODEV		"Device not found in the device table: %s"
101*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	M_NOATTR	"Attrubute not found: %s"
102*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	M_DEVTAB	"Cannot open the device table: %s"
103*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
104*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
105*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
106*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Exit codes:
107*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	EX_OK		All's well that ends well
108*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	EX_ERROR	Some problem caused termination
109*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	EX_DEVTAB	Device table could not be opened
110*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	EX_NODEV	The device wasn't found in the device table
111*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	EX_NOATTR	A requested attribute wasn't defined for the device
112*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
113*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
114*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	EX_OK 		0
115*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	EX_ERROR	1
116*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	EX_DEVTAB	2
117*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	EX_NODEV	3
118*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	EX_NOATTR	4
119*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
120*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
121*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
122*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  Macros
123*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	stdmsg(r,l,s,t)	    Standard Message Generator
124*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *				r	Recoverability flag
125*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *				l	Standard Label
126*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *				s	Severity
127*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *				t	Text
128*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
129*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
130*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	stdmsg(r,l,s,t)	(void) fmtmsg(MM_PRINT|MM_UTIL|r,l,s,t,MM_NULLACT,MM_NULLTAG)
131*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
132*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
133*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
134*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  Local static data
135*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	lbl	Buffer for the command label (for messages)
136*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	txt		Buffer for the text of messages
137*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
138*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
139*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static char	lbl[MM_MXLABELLN+1];
140*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static char	txt[MM_MXTXTLN+1];
141*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
142*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
143*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  main()
144*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
145*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	Implements the command "devattr".   This function parses the command
146*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	line, then calls the devattr() function looking for the specified
147*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	device and the requested attribute.  It writes the information to
148*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	the standard output file in the requested format.
149*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
150*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Exits:
151*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	0	The command succeeded
152*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	1	The command syntax is incorrect,
153*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *		An invalid option was used,
154*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *		An internal error occurred that prevented completion
155*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	2	The device table could not be opened for reading.
156*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	3	The requested device was not found in the device table
157*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	4	A requested attribute was not defined for the device
158*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
159*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
160*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate main(argc, argv)
161*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	argc;		/* Number of arguments */
162*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char   *argv[];		/* Pointer to arguments */
163*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
164*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
165*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Automatic data */
166*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char   *cmdname;		/* Pointer to command name */
167*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char   *device;			/* Pointer to device name */
168*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char   *attr;			/* Pointer to current attribute */
169*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char   *value;			/* Pointer to current attr value */
170*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char   *p;			/* Temporary character pointer */
171*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char  **argptr;			/* Pointer into argv[] list */
172*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	syntaxerr;		/* TRUE if invalid option seen */
173*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	noerr;			/* TRUE if all's well in processing */
174*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	v_seen;			/* TRUE if -v is on the command-line */
175*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	exitcode;		/* Value to return */
176*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	severity;		/* Message severity */
177*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	c;			/* Temp char value */
178*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
179*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
180*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
181*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *  Parse the command-line.
182*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
183*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
184*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	syntaxerr = FALSE;
185*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	v_seen = FALSE;
186*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
187*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Extract options */
188*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	opterr = FALSE;
189*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "v")) != EOF) switch(c) {
190*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
191*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    /* -v option:  No argument, may be seen only once */
192*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    case 'v':
193*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (!v_seen) v_seen = TRUE;
194*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else syntaxerr = TRUE;
195*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
196*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
197*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    /* Unknown option */
198*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    default:
199*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		syntaxerr = TRUE;
200*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    break;
201*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
202*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
203*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Build the command name */
204*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	cmdname = argv[0];
205*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((p = strrchr(cmdname, '/')) != (char *) NULL) cmdname = p+1;
206*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) strlcat(strcpy(lbl, "UX:"), cmdname, sizeof(lbl));
207*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
208*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Make only the text-component of messages appear (remove this in SVR4.1) */
209*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) putenv("MSGVERB=text");
210*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
211*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
212*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * Check for a usage error
213*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *  - invalid option
214*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *  - arg count < 2
215*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *  - arg count < 3 && -v used
216*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
217*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
218*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (syntaxerr || (argc < (optind+1))) {
219*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    stdmsg(MM_NRECOV, lbl, MM_ERROR, M_USAGE);
220*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    exit(EX_ERROR);
221*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
222*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
223*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Open the device file (if there's one to be opened) */
224*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!_opendevtab("r")) {
225*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    if (p = _devtabpath()) {
226*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) snprintf(txt, sizeof(txt), M_DEVTAB, p);
227*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exitcode = EX_DEVTAB;
228*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		severity = MM_ERROR;
229*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    } else {
230*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) sprintf(txt, M_ERROR, errno);
231*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exitcode = EX_ERROR;
232*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		severity = MM_HALT;
233*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    }
234*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    stdmsg(MM_NRECOV, lbl, severity, txt);
235*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    exit(exitcode);
236*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
237*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
238*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
239*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
240*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *  Get the list of known attributes for the device.  This does
241*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *  two things.  First, it verifies that the device is known in the
242*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *  device table.  Second, it gets the attributes to list just in
243*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *  case no attributes were specified.  Then, set a pointer to the
244*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *  list of attributes to be extracted and listed...
245*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
246*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
247*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	device = argv[optind];
248*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((argptr = listdev(device)) == (char **) NULL) {
249*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    if (errno == ENODEV) {
250*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) snprintf(txt, sizeof(txt), M_NODEV, device);
251*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exitcode = EX_NODEV;
252*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		severity = MM_ERROR;
253*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    } else {
254*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) sprintf(txt, M_ERROR, errno);
255*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exitcode = EX_ERROR;
256*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		severity = MM_HALT;
257*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    }
258*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    stdmsg(MM_NRECOV, lbl, severity, txt);
259*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    exit(exitcode);
260*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
261*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (argc > (optind+1)) argptr = &argv[optind+1];
262*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
263*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
264*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
265*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *  List attributes.  If a requested attribute is not defined,
266*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *  list the value of that attribute as null.  (Using shell
267*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *  variables as the model for this.)
268*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
269*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
270*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exitcode = EX_OK;
271*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	noerr = TRUE;
272*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while (noerr && ((attr = *argptr++) != (char *) NULL)) {
273*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    if (!(value = devattr(device, attr))) {
274*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (errno == EINVAL) {
275*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    value = "";
276*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    (void) snprintf(txt, sizeof(txt), M_NOATTR, attr);
277*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    /* stdmsg(MM_RECOVER, lbl, MM_WARNING, txt); */
278*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    exitcode = EX_NOATTR;
279*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else {
280*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    noerr = FALSE;
281*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    (void) sprintf(txt, M_ERROR, errno);
282*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    stdmsg(MM_NRECOV, lbl, MM_ERROR, txt);
283*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    exitcode = EX_ERROR;
284*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
285*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    }
286*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    if (noerr && v_seen) {
287*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fputs(attr, stdout);
288*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fputs("='", stdout);
289*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		for (p = value ; *p ; p++) {
290*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    (void) putc(*p, stdout);
291*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    if (*p == '\'') (void) fputs("\"'\"'", stdout);
292*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
293*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fputs("'\n", stdout);
294*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    } else if (noerr) {
295*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fputs(value, stdout);
296*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) putc('\n', stdout);
297*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    }
298*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
299*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
300*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (exitcode);
301*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
302