1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Client-facing interface for the Xenbus driver.  In other words, the
29  * interface between the Xenbus and the device-specific code, be it the
30  * frontend or the backend of that driver.
31  *
32  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd
33  *
34  * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
35  * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
36  *
37  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
38  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
39  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
40  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
41  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
42  * the following conditions:
43  *
44  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
45  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
46  *
47  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
48  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
49  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
50  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
51  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
52  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
53  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
54  */
55 
56 #ifdef XPV_HVM_DRIVER
57 #include <sys/xpv_support.h>
58 #include <sys/hypervisor.h>
59 #else
60 #include <sys/hypervisor.h>
61 #include <sys/xen_mmu.h>
62 #include <sys/evtchn_impl.h>
63 #endif
64 #include <sys/gnttab.h>
65 #include <xen/sys/xenbus_impl.h>
66 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
67 
68 
69 int
xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device * dev,const char * path,struct xenbus_watch * watch,void (* callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,const char **,unsigned int))70 xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
71     struct xenbus_watch *watch,
72     void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
73     const char **, unsigned int))
74 {
75 	int err;
76 
77 	watch->node = path;
78 	watch->callback = callback;
79 
80 	err = register_xenbus_watch(watch);
81 
82 	if (err) {
83 		watch->node = NULL;
84 		watch->callback = NULL;
85 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "adding watch on %s", path);
86 	}
87 
88 	return (err);
89 }
90 
91 
92 int
xenbus_watch_path2(struct xenbus_device * dev,const char * path,const char * path2,struct xenbus_watch * watch,void (* callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,const char **,unsigned int))93 xenbus_watch_path2(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
94     const char *path2, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
95     void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
96     const char **, unsigned int))
97 {
98 	int err;
99 	char *state;
100 
101 	state = kmem_alloc(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(path2) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
102 	(void) strcpy(state, path);
103 	(void) strcat(state, "/");
104 	(void) strcat(state, path2);
105 
106 	err = xenbus_watch_path(dev, state, watch, callback);
107 	if (err)
108 		kmem_free(state, strlen(state) + 1);
109 	return (err);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Returns 0 on success, -1 if no change was made, or an errno on failure.  We
114  * check whether the state is currently set to the given value, and if not,
115  * then the state is set.  We don't want to unconditionally write the given
116  * state, because we don't want to fire watches unnecessarily.  Furthermore, if
117  * the node has gone, we don't write to it, as the device will be tearing down,
118  * and we don't want to resurrect that directory.
119  *
120  * XXPV: not clear that this is still safe if two threads are racing to update
121  * the state?
122  */
123 int
xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device * dev,xenbus_transaction_t xbt,XenbusState state)124 xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev, xenbus_transaction_t xbt,
125     XenbusState state)
126 {
127 	int current_state;
128 	int err;
129 
130 	err = xenbus_scanf(xbt, dev->nodename, "state", "%d", &current_state);
131 
132 	/* XXPV: is this really the right thing to do? */
133 	if (err == ENOENT)
134 		return (0);
135 	if (err)
136 		return (err);
137 
138 	err = -1;
139 
140 	if ((XenbusState)current_state != state) {
141 		err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "state", "%d", state);
142 		if (err)
143 			xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing new state");
144 	}
145 
146 	return (err);
147 }
148 
149 
150 /*
151  * Return the path to the error node for the given device, or NULL on failure.
152  * If the value returned is non-NULL, then it is the caller's to kmem_free.
153  */
154 static char *
error_path(struct xenbus_device * dev)155 error_path(struct xenbus_device *dev)
156 {
157 	char *path_buffer;
158 
159 	path_buffer = kmem_alloc(strlen("error/") + strlen(dev->nodename) +
160 	    1, KM_SLEEP);
161 
162 	(void) strcpy(path_buffer, "error/");
163 	(void) strcpy(path_buffer + strlen("error/"), dev->nodename);
164 
165 	return (path_buffer);
166 }
167 
168 static void
common_dev_error(struct xenbus_device * dev,int err,const char * fmt,va_list ap)169 common_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
170     va_list ap)
171 {
172 	int ret;
173 	unsigned int len;
174 	char *printf_buffer = NULL, *path_buffer = NULL;
175 
176 #define	PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
177 	printf_buffer = kmem_alloc(PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
178 
179 	(void) snprintf(printf_buffer, PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE, "%d ", err);
180 	len = strlen(printf_buffer);
181 	ret = vsnprintf(printf_buffer+len, PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE-len, fmt, ap);
182 
183 	ASSERT(len + ret <= PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE-1);
184 	dev->has_error = 1;
185 
186 	path_buffer = error_path(dev);
187 
188 	if (path_buffer == NULL) {
189 		printf("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
190 		    dev->nodename, printf_buffer);
191 		goto fail;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (xenbus_write(0, path_buffer, "error", printf_buffer) != 0) {
195 		printf("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
196 		    dev->nodename, printf_buffer);
197 		goto fail;
198 	}
199 
200 fail:
201 	if (printf_buffer)
202 		kmem_free(printf_buffer, PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE);
203 	if (path_buffer)
204 		kmem_free(path_buffer, strlen(path_buffer) + 1);
205 }
206 
207 
208 void
xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device * dev,int err,const char * fmt,...)209 xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...)
210 {
211 	va_list ap;
212 
213 	va_start(ap, fmt);
214 	common_dev_error(dev, err, fmt, ap);
215 	va_end(ap);
216 }
217 
218 
219 void
xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device * dev,int err,const char * fmt,...)220 xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...)
221 {
222 	va_list ap;
223 
224 	va_start(ap, fmt);
225 	common_dev_error(dev, err, fmt, ap);
226 	va_end(ap);
227 
228 	(void) xenbus_switch_state(dev, XBT_NULL, XenbusStateClosing);
229 }
230 
231 /* Clear any error. */
232 void
xenbus_dev_ok(struct xenbus_device * dev)233 xenbus_dev_ok(struct xenbus_device *dev)
234 {
235 	if (dev->has_error) {
236 		if (xenbus_rm(0, dev->nodename, "error") != 0)
237 			printf("xenbus: failed to clear error node for %s\n",
238 			    dev->nodename);
239 		else
240 			dev->has_error = 0;
241 	}
242 }
243 
244 int
xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device * dev,unsigned long ring_mfn)245 xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev, unsigned long ring_mfn)
246 {
247 	int err = gnttab_grant_foreign_access(dev->otherend_id, ring_mfn, 0);
248 	if (err < 0)
249 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "granting access to ring page");
250 	return (err);
251 }
252 
253 
254 int
xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device * dev,int * port)255 xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int *port)
256 {
257 	int err;
258 
259 	err = xen_alloc_unbound_evtchn(dev->otherend_id, port);
260 	if (err)
261 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating event channel");
262 	return (err);
263 }
264 
265 
266 XenbusState
xenbus_read_driver_state(const char * path)267 xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path)
268 {
269 	XenbusState result;
270 
271 	int err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NULL, path, "state", "%d", &result, NULL);
272 	if (err)
273 		result = XenbusStateClosed;
274 
275 	return (result);
276 }
277 
278 
279 /*
280  * Local variables:
281  *  c-file-style: "solaris"
282  *  indent-tabs-mode: t
283  *  c-indent-level: 8
284  *  c-basic-offset: 8
285  *  tab-width: 8
286  * End:
287  */
288