1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #include <stddef.h>
27 #include <strings.h>
28 
29 #include "../common/sw_impl.h"
30 
31 /*
32  * We maintain a single list of all active cases across all
33  * subsidary diagnosis "modules".  We also offer some serialization
34  * services to them.
35  *
36  * To open a new case a subsidiary engine should use swde_case_open
37  * indicating the subsidiary id (from which we lookup the enum sw_casetype)
38  * and, optionally, a pointer to a structure for serialization and its size.
39  *
40  * For each case opened with swde_case_open we maintain an swde_case_t
41  * structure in-core.  Embedded in this is the swde_case_data_t with
42  * information we need to keep track of and manage this case - it's
43  * case type, buffer name used for the sub-de-private data (if any)
44  * and the size of the sub-de-private structure.  It is this
45  * embedded structure which is serialized as the "casedata" buffer,
46  * while the subsidiary-private structure is serialized into another buffer
47  * "casedata_<casetype-in-hex>".
48  *
49  * The subsidiary-private data structure, if any, is required to start
50  * with a uint32_t recording the data structure version.  This
51  * version is also specified as an argument to swde_case_open, and
52  * we note it in the "casedata" buffer we write out and require
53  * a match on restore.
54  *
55  * When we unserialize we restore our management structure as well as
56  * the sub-de-private structure.
57  *
58  * Here's how serialization works:
59  *
60  * In swde_case_open we create a case data buffer for the case named
61  * SW_CASE_DATA_BUFNAME.  We write the buffer out after filling in the
62  * structure version and recording the type of case this is, and if there
63  * is data for the subsidiary then we call swde_subdata to note the
64  * size and version of that data in the case data buf and then to create
65  * and write the subdata in a buffer named SW_CASE_DATA_BUFNAME_<casetype>.
66  *
67  * If the subsidiary updates its case data it is required to call
68  * swde_case_data_write.  This just calls fmd_buf_write for the subsidiary
69  * buffer name.
70  *
71  * A subsidiary can retrieve its private data buffer for a case using
72  * swde_case_data.  This also fills a uint32_t with the version of the
73  * buffer that we have for this subsidiary;  if that is an old version
74  * the subsidiary can cast appropriately and/or upgrade the buffer as
75  * below.
76  *
77  * When the host module is reloaded it calls swde_case_init to iterate
78  * through all cases we own.  For each we call swde_case_unserialize
79  * which restores our case tracking data and any subsidiary-private
80  * data that our case data notes.  We then call swde_case_verify which
81  * calls any registered verify function in the subsidiary owner, and if this
82  * returns 0 the case is closed.
83  *
84  * After initial write, we don't usually have to update the
85  * SW_CASE_DATA_BUFNAME buffer unless the subsidiary changes the size or
86  * version of its private buffer.  To do that the subsidiary must call
87  * swde_case_data_upgrade.  In that function we destroy the old subsidiary
88  * buffer and, if there is still a subsidiary data structure, create a
89  * new buffer appropriately sized and call swde_subdata to write it out
90  * after updating our case structure with new size etc.  Finally we write
91  * out our updated case data structure.
92  */
93 
94 #define	SW_CASE_DATA_BUFNAME		"casedata"
95 
96 #define	SW_CASE_DATA_VERSION_INITIAL		1
97 #define	SW_CASE_DATA_BUFNAMELEN	18	/* 8 + 1 + 8 + 1 */
98 typedef struct swde_case_data {
99 	uint32_t sc_version;		/* buffer structure version */
100 	int32_t sc_type;		/* enum sw_casetype */
101 	uint32_t sc_sub_bufvers;	/* version expected in subsidiary */
102 	char sc_sub_bufname[SW_CASE_DATA_BUFNAMELEN];	/* subsidiary bufname */
103 	int32_t sc_sub_bufsz;		/* subsidiary structure size */
104 } swde_case_data_t;
105 
106 #define	SW_CASE_DATA_VERSION		SW_CASE_DATA_VERSION_INITIAL
107 
108 /*
109  * In-core case structure.
110  */
111 typedef struct swde_case {
112 	fmd_case_t *swc_fmdcase;	/* fmd case handle */
113 	swde_case_data_t swc_data;	/* case data for serialization */
114 	void *swc_subdata;		/* subsidiary data for serialization */
115 } swde_case_t;
116 
117 static void
swde_case_associate(fmd_hdl_t * hdl,fmd_case_t * cp,swde_case_t * scp,void * subdata)118 swde_case_associate(fmd_hdl_t *hdl, fmd_case_t *cp, swde_case_t *scp,
119     void *subdata)
120 {
121 	scp->swc_fmdcase = cp;
122 	scp->swc_subdata = subdata;
123 	fmd_case_setspecific(hdl, cp, scp);
124 }
125 
126 static void
swde_case_unserialize(fmd_hdl_t * hdl,fmd_case_t * cp)127 swde_case_unserialize(fmd_hdl_t *hdl, fmd_case_t *cp)
128 {
129 	swde_case_t *scp;
130 	swde_case_data_t *datap;
131 	void *subdata;
132 	size_t sz;
133 
134 	scp = fmd_hdl_zalloc(hdl, sizeof (*scp), FMD_SLEEP);
135 	datap = &scp->swc_data;
136 
137 	fmd_buf_read(hdl, cp, SW_CASE_DATA_BUFNAME, datap, sizeof (*datap));
138 
139 	if (datap->sc_version > SW_CASE_DATA_VERSION_INITIAL) {
140 		fmd_hdl_free(hdl, scp, sizeof (*scp));
141 		return;
142 	}
143 
144 	if ((sz = datap->sc_sub_bufsz) != 0) {
145 		subdata = fmd_hdl_alloc(hdl, sz, FMD_SLEEP);
146 		fmd_buf_read(hdl, cp, datap->sc_sub_bufname, subdata, sz);
147 
148 		if (*((uint32_t *)subdata) != datap->sc_sub_bufvers) {
149 			fmd_hdl_abort(hdl, "unserialize: expected subdata "
150 			    "version %u but received %u\n",
151 			    datap->sc_sub_bufvers, *((uint32_t *)subdata));
152 		}
153 	}
154 
155 	swde_case_associate(hdl, cp, scp, subdata);
156 }
157 
158 static void
swde_subdata(fmd_hdl_t * hdl,fmd_case_t * cp,enum sw_casetype type,swde_case_t * scp,uint32_t subdata_vers,void * subdata,size_t subdata_sz)159 swde_subdata(fmd_hdl_t *hdl, fmd_case_t *cp, enum sw_casetype type,
160     swde_case_t *scp, uint32_t subdata_vers, void *subdata, size_t subdata_sz)
161 {
162 	swde_case_data_t *datap = &scp->swc_data;
163 
164 	if (*((uint32_t *)subdata) != subdata_vers)
165 		fmd_hdl_abort(hdl, "swde_subdata: subdata version "
166 		    "does not match argument\n");
167 
168 	(void) snprintf(datap->sc_sub_bufname, sizeof (datap->sc_sub_bufname),
169 	    "%s_%08x", SW_CASE_DATA_BUFNAME, type);
170 
171 	datap->sc_sub_bufsz = subdata_sz;
172 	datap->sc_sub_bufvers = subdata_vers;
173 	fmd_buf_create(hdl, cp, datap->sc_sub_bufname, subdata_sz);
174 	fmd_buf_write(hdl, cp, datap->sc_sub_bufname, subdata, subdata_sz);
175 }
176 
177 fmd_case_t *
swde_case_open(fmd_hdl_t * hdl,id_t who,char * req_uuid,uint32_t subdata_vers,void * subdata,size_t subdata_sz)178 swde_case_open(fmd_hdl_t *hdl, id_t who, char *req_uuid,
179     uint32_t subdata_vers, void *subdata, size_t subdata_sz)
180 {
181 	enum sw_casetype ct = sw_id_to_casetype(hdl, who);
182 	swde_case_data_t *datap;
183 	swde_case_t *scp;
184 	fmd_case_t *cp;
185 
186 	if (ct == SW_CASE_NONE)
187 		fmd_hdl_abort(hdl, "swde_case_open for type SW_CASE_NONE\n");
188 
189 	if (subdata != NULL && subdata_sz <= sizeof (uint32_t) ||
190 	    subdata_sz != 0 && subdata == NULL)
191 		fmd_hdl_abort(hdl, "swde_case_open: bad subdata\n", ct);
192 
193 	scp = fmd_hdl_zalloc(hdl, sizeof (*scp), FMD_SLEEP);
194 	datap = &scp->swc_data;
195 
196 	if (req_uuid == NULL) {
197 		cp = fmd_case_open(hdl, (void *)scp);
198 	} else {
199 		cp = fmd_case_open_uuid(hdl, req_uuid, (void *)scp);
200 		if (cp == NULL) {
201 			fmd_hdl_free(hdl, scp, sizeof (*scp));
202 			return (NULL);
203 		}
204 	}
205 
206 	fmd_buf_create(hdl, cp, SW_CASE_DATA_BUFNAME, sizeof (*datap));
207 	datap->sc_version = SW_CASE_DATA_VERSION_INITIAL;
208 	datap->sc_type = ct;
209 
210 	if (subdata)
211 		swde_subdata(hdl, cp, ct, scp, subdata_vers, subdata,
212 		    subdata_sz);
213 
214 	fmd_buf_write(hdl, cp, SW_CASE_DATA_BUFNAME, datap, sizeof (*datap));
215 	swde_case_associate(hdl, cp, scp, subdata);
216 
217 	return (cp);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * fmdo_close entry point for software-diagnosis
222  */
223 void
swde_close(fmd_hdl_t * hdl,fmd_case_t * cp)224 swde_close(fmd_hdl_t *hdl, fmd_case_t *cp)
225 {
226 	swde_case_t *scp = fmd_case_getspecific(hdl, cp);
227 	swde_case_data_t *datap = &scp->swc_data;
228 	swsub_case_close_func_t *closefunc;
229 
230 	if ((closefunc = sw_sub_case_close_func(hdl, datap->sc_type)) != NULL)
231 		closefunc(hdl, cp);
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Now that the sub-de has had a chance to clean up, do some ourselves.
235 	 * Note that we free the sub-de-private subdata structure.
236 	 */
237 
238 	if (scp->swc_subdata) {
239 		fmd_hdl_free(hdl, scp->swc_subdata, datap->sc_sub_bufsz);
240 		fmd_buf_destroy(hdl, cp, datap->sc_sub_bufname);
241 	}
242 
243 	fmd_buf_destroy(hdl, cp, SW_CASE_DATA_BUFNAME);
244 
245 	fmd_hdl_free(hdl, scp, sizeof (*scp));
246 }
247 
248 fmd_case_t *
swde_case_first(fmd_hdl_t * hdl,id_t who)249 swde_case_first(fmd_hdl_t *hdl, id_t who)
250 {
251 	enum sw_casetype ct = sw_id_to_casetype(hdl, who);
252 	swde_case_t *scp;
253 	fmd_case_t *cp;
254 
255 	if (ct == SW_CASE_NONE)
256 		fmd_hdl_abort(hdl, "swde_case_first for type SW_CASE_NONE\n");
257 
258 	for (cp = fmd_case_next(hdl, NULL); cp; cp = fmd_case_next(hdl, cp)) {
259 		scp = fmd_case_getspecific(hdl, cp);
260 		if (scp->swc_data.sc_type == ct)
261 			break;
262 	}
263 
264 	return (cp);
265 }
266 
267 fmd_case_t *
swde_case_next(fmd_hdl_t * hdl,fmd_case_t * lastcp)268 swde_case_next(fmd_hdl_t *hdl, fmd_case_t *lastcp)
269 {
270 	swde_case_t *scp;
271 	fmd_case_t *cp;
272 	int ct;
273 
274 	if (lastcp == NULL)
275 		fmd_hdl_abort(hdl, "swde_case_next called for NULL lastcp\n");
276 
277 	scp = fmd_case_getspecific(hdl, lastcp);
278 	ct = scp->swc_data.sc_type;
279 
280 	cp = lastcp;
281 	while ((cp = fmd_case_next(hdl, cp)) != NULL) {
282 		scp = fmd_case_getspecific(hdl, cp);
283 		if (scp->swc_data.sc_type == ct)
284 			break;
285 	}
286 
287 	return (cp);
288 }
289 
290 void *
swde_case_data(fmd_hdl_t * hdl,fmd_case_t * cp,uint32_t * svp)291 swde_case_data(fmd_hdl_t *hdl, fmd_case_t *cp, uint32_t *svp)
292 {
293 	swde_case_t *scp = fmd_case_getspecific(hdl, cp);
294 	swde_case_data_t *datap = &scp->swc_data;
295 
296 	if (svp != NULL && scp->swc_subdata)
297 		*svp = datap->sc_sub_bufvers;
298 
299 	return (scp->swc_subdata);
300 }
301 
302 void
swde_case_data_write(fmd_hdl_t * hdl,fmd_case_t * cp)303 swde_case_data_write(fmd_hdl_t *hdl, fmd_case_t *cp)
304 {
305 	swde_case_t *scp = fmd_case_getspecific(hdl, cp);
306 	swde_case_data_t *datap = &scp->swc_data;
307 
308 	if (scp->swc_subdata == NULL)
309 		return;
310 
311 	fmd_buf_write(hdl, cp, scp->swc_data.sc_sub_bufname,
312 	    scp->swc_subdata, datap->sc_sub_bufsz);
313 }
314 
315 void
swde_case_data_upgrade(fmd_hdl_t * hdl,fmd_case_t * cp,uint32_t subdata_vers,void * subdata,size_t subdata_sz)316 swde_case_data_upgrade(fmd_hdl_t *hdl, fmd_case_t *cp, uint32_t subdata_vers,
317     void *subdata, size_t subdata_sz)
318 {
319 	swde_case_t *scp = fmd_case_getspecific(hdl, cp);
320 	swde_case_data_t *datap = &scp->swc_data;
321 
322 	if (scp->swc_subdata) {
323 		fmd_buf_destroy(hdl, cp, datap->sc_sub_bufname);
324 		fmd_hdl_free(hdl, scp->swc_subdata, datap->sc_sub_bufsz);
325 		scp->swc_subdata = NULL;
326 		datap->sc_sub_bufsz = 0;
327 		datap->sc_sub_bufname[0] = '\0';
328 	}
329 
330 	if (subdata != NULL) {
331 		scp->swc_subdata = subdata;
332 		swde_subdata(hdl, cp, datap->sc_type, scp, subdata_vers,
333 		    subdata, subdata_sz);
334 	}
335 
336 	fmd_buf_write(hdl, scp->swc_fmdcase, SW_CASE_DATA_BUFNAME,
337 	    datap, sizeof (*datap));
338 }
339 
340 static void
swde_case_verify(fmd_hdl_t * hdl,fmd_case_t * cp)341 swde_case_verify(fmd_hdl_t *hdl, fmd_case_t *cp)
342 {
343 	swde_case_t *scp = fmd_case_getspecific(hdl, cp);
344 	swde_case_data_t *datap = &scp->swc_data;
345 	sw_case_vrfy_func_t *vrfy_func;
346 
347 	if ((vrfy_func = sw_sub_case_vrfy_func(hdl, datap->sc_type)) != NULL) {
348 		if (vrfy_func(hdl, cp) == 0)
349 			fmd_case_close(hdl, cp);
350 	}
351 }
352 
353 void
swde_case_init(fmd_hdl_t * hdl)354 swde_case_init(fmd_hdl_t *hdl)
355 {
356 	fmd_case_t *cp;
357 
358 	for (cp = fmd_case_next(hdl, NULL); cp; cp = fmd_case_next(hdl, cp)) {
359 		swde_case_unserialize(hdl, cp);
360 		swde_case_verify(hdl, cp);
361 	}
362 }
363 
364 /*ARGSUSED*/
365 void
swde_case_fini(fmd_hdl_t * hdl)366 swde_case_fini(fmd_hdl_t *hdl)
367 {
368 }
369