/* * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ /* Restrictions: This is MINIX V1 only (yet) Disk creation is like: mkfs.minix -c DEVICE */ #ifdef FSYS_MINIX #include "shared.h" #include "filesys.h" /* #define DEBUG_MINIX */ /* indirect blocks */ static int mapblock1, mapblock2, namelen; /* sizes are always in bytes, BLOCK values are always in DEV_BSIZE (sectors) */ #define DEV_BSIZE 512 /* include/linux/fs.h */ #define BLOCK_SIZE_BITS 10 #define BLOCK_SIZE (1<. Oh well. */ #define MINIX_LINK_MAX 250 #define MINIX2_LINK_MAX 65530 #define MINIX_I_MAP_SLOTS 8 #define MINIX_Z_MAP_SLOTS 64 #define MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC 0x137F /* original minix fs */ #define MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2 0x138F /* minix fs, 30 char names */ #define MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC 0x2468 /* minix V2 fs */ #define MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2 0x2478 /* minix V2 fs, 30 char names */ #define MINIX_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Clean fs. */ #define MINIX_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* fs has errors. */ #define MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK ((BLOCK_SIZE)/(sizeof (struct minix_inode))) #define MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK ((BLOCK_SIZE)/(sizeof (struct minix2_inode))) #define MINIX_V1 0x0001 /* original minix fs */ #define MINIX_V2 0x0002 /* minix V2 fs */ /* originally this is : #define INODE_VERSION(inode) inode->i_sb->u.minix_sb.s_version here we have */ #define INODE_VERSION(inode) (SUPERBLOCK->s_version) /* * This is the original minix inode layout on disk. * Note the 8-bit gid and atime and ctime. */ struct minix_inode { __u16 i_mode; __u16 i_uid; __u32 i_size; __u32 i_time; __u8 i_gid; __u8 i_nlinks; __u16 i_zone[9]; }; /* * The new minix inode has all the time entries, as well as * long block numbers and a third indirect block (7+1+1+1 * instead of 7+1+1). Also, some previously 8-bit values are * now 16-bit. The inode is now 64 bytes instead of 32. */ struct minix2_inode { __u16 i_mode; __u16 i_nlinks; __u16 i_uid; __u16 i_gid; __u32 i_size; __u32 i_atime; __u32 i_mtime; __u32 i_ctime; __u32 i_zone[10]; }; /* * minix super-block data on disk */ struct minix_super_block { __u16 s_ninodes; __u16 s_nzones; __u16 s_imap_blocks; __u16 s_zmap_blocks; __u16 s_firstdatazone; __u16 s_log_zone_size; __u32 s_max_size; __u16 s_magic; __u16 s_state; __u32 s_zones; }; struct minix_dir_entry { __u16 inode; char name[0]; }; /* made up, these are pointers into FSYS_BUF */ /* read once, always stays there: */ #define SUPERBLOCK \ ((struct minix_super_block *)(FSYS_BUF)) #define INODE \ ((struct minix_inode *)((int) SUPERBLOCK + BLOCK_SIZE)) #define DATABLOCK1 \ ((int)((int)INODE + sizeof(struct minix_inode))) #define DATABLOCK2 \ ((int)((int)DATABLOCK1 + BLOCK_SIZE)) /* linux/stat.h */ #define S_IFMT 00170000 #define S_IFLNK 0120000 #define S_IFREG 0100000 #define S_IFDIR 0040000 #define S_ISLNK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK) #define S_ISREG(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) #define S_ISDIR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) #define PATH_MAX 1024 /* include/linux/limits.h */ #define MAX_LINK_COUNT 5 /* number of symbolic links to follow */ /* check filesystem types and read superblock into memory buffer */ int minix_mount (void) { if (((current_drive & 0x80) || current_slice != 0) && ! IS_PC_SLICE_TYPE_MINIX (current_slice) && ! IS_PC_SLICE_TYPE_BSD_WITH_FS (current_slice, FS_OTHER)) return 0; /* The partition is not of MINIX type */ if (part_length < (SBLOCK + (sizeof (struct minix_super_block) / DEV_BSIZE))) return 0; /* The partition is too short */ if (!devread (SBLOCK, 0, sizeof (struct minix_super_block), (char *) SUPERBLOCK)) return 0; /* Cannot read superblock */ switch (SUPERBLOCK->s_magic) { case MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC: namelen = 14; break; case MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2: namelen = 30; break; default: return 0; /* Unsupported type */ } return 1; } /* Takes a file system block number and reads it into BUFFER. */ static int minix_rdfsb (int fsblock, int buffer) { return devread (fsblock * (BLOCK_SIZE / DEV_BSIZE), 0, BLOCK_SIZE, (char *) buffer); } /* Maps LOGICAL_BLOCK (the file offset divided by the blocksize) into a physical block (the location in the file system) via an inode. */ static int minix_block_map (int logical_block) { int i; if (logical_block < 7) return INODE->i_zone[logical_block]; logical_block -= 7; if (logical_block < 512) { i = INODE->i_zone[7]; if (!i || ((mapblock1 != 1) && !minix_rdfsb (i, DATABLOCK1))) { errnum = ERR_FSYS_CORRUPT; return -1; } mapblock1 = 1; return ((__u16 *) DATABLOCK1) [logical_block]; } logical_block -= 512; i = INODE->i_zone[8]; if (!i || ((mapblock1 != 2) && !minix_rdfsb (i, DATABLOCK1))) { errnum = ERR_FSYS_CORRUPT; return -1; } mapblock1 = 2; i = ((__u16 *) DATABLOCK1)[logical_block >> 9]; if (!i || ((mapblock2 != i) && !minix_rdfsb (i, DATABLOCK2))) { errnum = ERR_FSYS_CORRUPT; return -1; } mapblock2 = i; return ((__u16 *) DATABLOCK2)[logical_block & 511]; } /* read from INODE into BUF */ int minix_read (char *buf, int len) { int logical_block; int offset; int map; int ret = 0; int size = 0; while (len > 0) { /* find the (logical) block component of our location */ logical_block = filepos >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; offset = filepos & (BLOCK_SIZE - 1); map = minix_block_map (logical_block); #ifdef DEBUG_MINIX printf ("map=%d\n", map); #endif if (map < 0) break; size = BLOCK_SIZE; size -= offset; if (size > len) size = len; disk_read_func = disk_read_hook; devread (map * (BLOCK_SIZE / DEV_BSIZE), offset, size, buf); disk_read_func = NULL; buf += size; len -= size; filepos += size; ret += size; } if (errnum) ret = 0; return ret; } /* preconditions: minix_mount already executed, therefore supblk in buffer known as SUPERBLOCK returns: 0 if error, nonzero iff we were able to find the file successfully postconditions: on a nonzero return, buffer known as INODE contains the inode of the file we were trying to look up side effects: none yet */ int minix_dir (char *dirname) { int current_ino = MINIX_ROOT_INO; /* start at the root */ int updir_ino = current_ino; /* the parent of the current directory */ int ino_blk; /* fs pointer of the inode's info */ int str_chk = 0; /* used ot hold the results of a string compare */ struct minix_inode * raw_inode; /* inode info for current_ino */ char linkbuf[PATH_MAX]; /* buffer for following sym-links */ int link_count = 0; char * rest; char ch; int off; /* offset within block of directory entry */ int loc; /* location within a directory */ int blk; /* which data blk within dir entry */ long map; /* fs pointer of a particular block from dir entry */ struct minix_dir_entry * dp; /* pointer to directory entry */ /* loop invariants: current_ino = inode to lookup dirname = pointer to filename component we are cur looking up within the directory known pointed to by current_ino (if any) */ #ifdef DEBUG_MINIX printf ("\n"); #endif while (1) { #ifdef DEBUG_MINIX printf ("inode %d, dirname %s\n", current_ino, dirname); #endif ino_blk = (2 + SUPERBLOCK->s_imap_blocks + SUPERBLOCK->s_zmap_blocks + (current_ino - 1) / MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK); if (! minix_rdfsb (ino_blk, (int) INODE)) return 0; /* reset indirect blocks! */ mapblock2 = mapblock1 = -1; raw_inode = INODE + ((current_ino - 1) % MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK); /* copy inode to fixed location */ memmove ((void *) INODE, (void *) raw_inode, sizeof (struct minix_inode)); /* If we've got a symbolic link, then chase it. */ if (S_ISLNK (INODE->i_mode)) { int len; if (++link_count > MAX_LINK_COUNT) { errnum = ERR_SYMLINK_LOOP; return 0; } #ifdef DEBUG_MINIX printf ("S_ISLNK (%s)\n", dirname); #endif /* Find out how long our remaining name is. */ len = 0; while (dirname[len] && !isspace (dirname[len])) len++; /* Get the symlink size. */ filemax = (INODE->i_size); if (filemax + len > sizeof (linkbuf) - 2) { errnum = ERR_FILELENGTH; return 0; } if (len) { /* Copy the remaining name to the end of the symlink data. Note that DIRNAME and LINKBUF may overlap! */ memmove (linkbuf + filemax, dirname, len); } linkbuf[filemax + len] = '\0'; /* Read the necessary blocks, and reset the file pointer. */ len = grub_read (linkbuf, filemax); filepos = 0; if (!len) return 0; #ifdef DEBUG_MINIX printf ("symlink=%s\n", linkbuf); #endif dirname = linkbuf; if (*dirname == '/') { /* It's an absolute link, so look it up in root. */ current_ino = MINIX_ROOT_INO; updir_ino = current_ino; } else { /* Relative, so look it up in our parent directory. */ current_ino = updir_ino; } /* Try again using the new name. */ continue; } /* If end of filename, INODE points to the file's inode */ if (!*dirname || isspace (*dirname)) { if (!S_ISREG (INODE->i_mode)) { errnum = ERR_BAD_FILETYPE; return 0; } filemax = (INODE->i_size); return 1; } /* else we have to traverse a directory */ updir_ino = current_ino; /* skip over slashes */ while (*dirname == '/') dirname++; /* if this isn't a directory of sufficient size to hold our file, abort */ if (!(INODE->i_size) || !S_ISDIR (INODE->i_mode)) { errnum = ERR_BAD_FILETYPE; return 0; } /* skip to next slash or end of filename (space) */ for (rest = dirname; (ch = *rest) && !isspace (ch) && ch != '/'; rest++); /* look through this directory and find the next filename component */ /* invariant: rest points to slash after the next filename component */ *rest = 0; loc = 0; do { #ifdef DEBUG_MINIX printf ("dirname=`%s', rest=`%s', loc=%d\n", dirname, rest, loc); #endif /* if our location/byte offset into the directory exceeds the size, give up */ if (loc >= INODE->i_size) { if (print_possibilities < 0) { #if 0 putchar ('\n'); #endif } else { errnum = ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND; *rest = ch; } return (print_possibilities < 0); } /* else, find the (logical) block component of our location */ blk = loc >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; /* we know which logical block of the directory entry we are looking for, now we have to translate that to the physical (fs) block on the disk */ map = minix_block_map (blk); #ifdef DEBUG_MINIX printf ("fs block=%d\n", map); #endif mapblock2 = -1; if ((map < 0) || !minix_rdfsb (map, DATABLOCK2)) { errnum = ERR_FSYS_CORRUPT; *rest = ch; return 0; } off = loc & (BLOCK_SIZE - 1); dp = (struct minix_dir_entry *) (DATABLOCK2 + off); /* advance loc prematurely to next on-disk directory entry */ loc += sizeof (dp->inode) + namelen; /* NOTE: minix filenames are NULL terminated if < NAMELEN else exact */ #ifdef DEBUG_MINIX printf ("directory entry ino=%d\n", dp->inode); if (dp->inode) printf ("entry=%s\n", dp->name); #endif if (dp->inode) { int saved_c = dp->name[namelen]; dp->name[namelen] = 0; str_chk = substring (dirname, dp->name); # ifndef STAGE1_5 if (print_possibilities && ch != '/' && (!*dirname || str_chk <= 0)) { if (print_possibilities > 0) print_possibilities = -print_possibilities; print_a_completion (dp->name); } # endif dp->name[namelen] = saved_c; } } while (!dp->inode || (str_chk || (print_possibilities && ch != '/'))); current_ino = dp->inode; *(dirname = rest) = ch; } /* never get here */ } #endif /* FSYS_MINIX */