/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * Copyright 2018 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright 2022 RackTop Systems, Inc. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "smbd.h" #define SECSPERMIN 60 #define SMBD_ONLINE_WAIT_INTERVAL 10 #define SMBD_REFRESH_INTERVAL 10 #define SMB_DBDIR "/var/smb" static int smbd_daemonize_init(void); static void smbd_daemonize_fini(int, int); static int smb_init_daemon_priv(int, uid_t, gid_t); static int smbd_kernel_bind(void); static void smbd_kernel_unbind(void); static int smbd_already_running(void); static int smbd_service_init(void); static void smbd_service_fini(void); static int smbd_setup_options(int argc, char *argv[]); static void smbd_usage(FILE *fp); static int32_t smbd_gmtoff(void); static void smbd_localtime_init(void); static void *smbd_localtime_monitor(void *arg); static void smbd_dyndns_init(void); static void smbd_load_shares(void); static void *smbd_share_loader(void *); static void smbd_refresh_handler(void); static int smbd_kernel_start(void); smbd_t smbd; /* * Use SMF error codes only on return or exit. */ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { sigset_t set; uid_t uid; int pfd = -1; int sigval; struct rlimit rl; int orig_limit; #ifdef FKSMBD fksmbd_init(); #endif smbd.s_pname = basename(argv[0]); openlog(smbd.s_pname, LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON); if (smbd_setup_options(argc, argv) != 0) return (SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL); if ((uid = getuid()) != smbd.s_uid) { #ifdef FKSMBD /* Can't manipulate privileges in daemonize. */ if (smbd.s_fg == 0) { smbd.s_fg = 1; smbd_report("user %d (forced -f)", uid); } #else /* FKSMBD */ smbd_report("user %d: %s", uid, strerror(EPERM)); return (SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL); #endif /* FKSMBD */ } if (is_system_labeled()) { smbd_report("Trusted Extensions not supported"); return (SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL); } if (smbd_already_running()) return (SMF_EXIT_OK); /* * Raise the file descriptor limit to accommodate simultaneous user * authentications/file access. */ if ((getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) == 0) && (rl.rlim_cur < rl.rlim_max)) { orig_limit = rl.rlim_cur; rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max; if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != 0) smbd_report("Failed to raise file descriptor limit" " from %d to %d", orig_limit, rl.rlim_cur); } /* * Block async signals in all threads. */ (void) sigemptyset(&set); (void) sigaddset(&set, SIGHUP); (void) sigaddset(&set, SIGINT); (void) sigaddset(&set, SIGQUIT); (void) sigaddset(&set, SIGPIPE); (void) sigaddset(&set, SIGTERM); (void) sigaddset(&set, SIGUSR1); (void) sigaddset(&set, SIGUSR2); (void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &set, NULL); if (smbd.s_fg) { if (smbd_service_init() != 0) { smbd_report("service initialization failed"); exit(SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL); } } else { /* * "pfd" is a pipe descriptor -- any fatal errors * during subsequent initialization of the child * process should be written to this pipe and the * parent will report this error as the exit status. */ pfd = smbd_daemonize_init(); if (smbd_service_init() != 0) { smbd_report("daemon initialization failed"); exit(SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL); } smbd_daemonize_fini(pfd, SMF_EXIT_OK); } while (!smbd.s_shutting_down) { sigval = sigwait(&set); switch (sigval) { case -1: syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "sigwait failed: %s", strerror(errno)); break; case SIGPIPE: break; case SIGHUP: syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "refresh requested"); smbd_refresh_handler(); break; case SIGUSR1: syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "SIGUSR1 ignored"); break; default: /* * Typically SIGINT or SIGTERM. */ smbd.s_shutting_down = B_TRUE; break; } } /* * Allow termination signals while shutting down. */ (void) sigemptyset(&set); if (smbd.s_fg) { (void) sigaddset(&set, SIGHUP); (void) sigaddset(&set, SIGINT); } (void) sigaddset(&set, SIGTERM); (void) sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, NULL); smbd_service_fini(); return ((smbd.s_fatal_error) ? SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL : SMF_EXIT_OK); } /* * This function will fork off a child process, * from which only the child will return. * * Use SMF error codes only on exit. */ static int smbd_daemonize_init(void) { int status, pfds[2]; sigset_t set, oset; pid_t pid; int rc; /* * Reset privileges to the minimum set required. We continue * to run as root to create and access files in /var. */ rc = smb_init_daemon_priv(PU_RESETGROUPS, smbd.s_uid, smbd.s_gid); if (rc != 0) { smbd_report("insufficient privileges"); exit(SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL); } /* * Block all signals prior to the fork and leave them blocked in the * parent so we don't get in a situation where the parent gets SIGINT * and returns non-zero exit status and the child is actually running. * In the child, restore the signal mask once we've done our setsid(). */ (void) sigfillset(&set); (void) sigdelset(&set, SIGABRT); (void) sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset); if (pipe(pfds) == -1) { smbd_report("unable to create pipe"); exit(SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL); } closelog(); if ((pid = fork()) == -1) { openlog(smbd.s_pname, LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON); smbd_report("unable to fork"); closelog(); exit(SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL); } /* * If we're the parent process, wait for either the child to send us * the appropriate exit status over the pipe or for the read to fail * (presumably with 0 for EOF if our child terminated abnormally). * If the read fails, exit with either the child's exit status if it * exited or with SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL if it died from a fatal signal. */ if (pid != 0) { (void) close(pfds[1]); if (read(pfds[0], &status, sizeof (status)) == sizeof (status)) _exit(status); if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == pid && WIFEXITED(status)) _exit(WEXITSTATUS(status)); _exit(SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL); } openlog(smbd.s_pname, LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON); (void) setsid(); (void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL); (void) chdir("/"); (void) umask(022); (void) close(pfds[0]); return (pfds[1]); } /* * This function is based on __init_daemon_priv() and replaces * __init_daemon_priv() since we want smbd to have all privileges so that it * can execute map/unmap commands with all privileges during share * connection/disconnection. Unused privileges are disabled until command * execution. The permitted and the limit set contains all privileges. The * inheritable set contains no privileges. */ static const char root_cp[] = "/core.%f.%t"; static const char daemon_cp[] = "/var/tmp/core.%f.%t"; static int smb_init_daemon_priv(int flags, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) { priv_set_t *perm = NULL; int ret = -1; char buf[1024]; /* * This is not a significant failure: it allows us to start programs * with sufficient privileges and with the proper uid. We don't * care enough about the extra groups in that case. */ if (flags & PU_RESETGROUPS) (void) setgroups(0, NULL); if (gid != (gid_t)-1 && setgid(gid) != 0) goto end; perm = priv_allocset(); if (perm == NULL) goto end; /* E = P */ (void) getppriv(PRIV_PERMITTED, perm); (void) setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, perm); /* Now reset suid and euid */ if (uid != (uid_t)-1 && setreuid(uid, uid) != 0) goto end; /* I = 0 */ priv_emptyset(perm); ret = setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_INHERITABLE, perm); end: priv_freeset(perm); if (core_get_process_path(buf, sizeof (buf), getpid()) == 0 && strcmp(buf, "core") == 0) { if ((uid == (uid_t)-1 ? geteuid() : uid) == 0) { (void) core_set_process_path(root_cp, sizeof (root_cp), getpid()); } else { (void) core_set_process_path(daemon_cp, sizeof (daemon_cp), getpid()); } } (void) setpflags(__PROC_PROTECT, 0); return (ret); } /* * Most privileges, except the ones that are required for smbd, are turn off * in the effective set. They will be turn on when needed for command * execution during share connection/disconnection. */ static void smbd_daemonize_fini(int fd, int exit_status) { priv_set_t *pset; /* * Now that we're running, if a pipe fd was specified, write an exit * status to it to indicate that our parent process can safely detach. * Then proceed to loading the remaining non-built-in modules. */ if (fd >= 0) (void) write(fd, &exit_status, sizeof (exit_status)); (void) close(fd); pset = priv_allocset(); if (pset == NULL) return; priv_basicset(pset); /* list of privileges for smbd */ (void) priv_addset(pset, PRIV_NET_MAC_AWARE); (void) priv_addset(pset, PRIV_NET_PRIVADDR); (void) priv_addset(pset, PRIV_PROC_AUDIT); (void) priv_addset(pset, PRIV_SYS_CONFIG); (void) priv_addset(pset, PRIV_SYS_DEVICES); (void) priv_addset(pset, PRIV_SYS_SMB); (void) priv_addset(pset, PRIV_SYS_MOUNT); priv_inverse(pset); /* turn off unneeded privileges */ (void) setppriv(PRIV_OFF, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, pset); priv_freeset(pset); /* reenable core dumps */ __fini_daemon_priv(NULL); } /* * smbd_service_init */ static int smbd_service_init(void) { static struct dir { char *name; int perm; } dir[] = { { SMB_DBDIR, 0700 }, { SMB_CVOL, 0755 }, { SMB_SYSROOT, 0755 }, { SMB_SYSTEM32, 0755 }, { SMB_VSS, 0755 }, { SMB_PIPE_DIR, 0755 }, { "/var/smb/lipc", 0755 }, }; int rc, i; smbd.s_pid = getpid(); /* * Stop for a debugger attach here, which is after the * fork() etc. in smb_daemonize_init() */ if (smbd.s_dbg_stop) { smbd_report("pid %d stop for debugger attach", smbd.s_pid); (void) kill(smbd.s_pid, SIGSTOP); } smbd_report("smbd starting, pid %d", smbd.s_pid); for (i = 0; i < sizeof (dir)/sizeof (dir[0]); ++i) { if ((mkdir(dir[i].name, dir[i].perm) < 0) && (errno != EEXIST)) { smbd_report("mkdir %s: %s", dir[i].name, strerror(errno)); return (-1); } } /* * This environment variable tells mech_krb5 to give us * MS-compatible behavior. */ (void) putenv("MS_INTEROP=1"); if ((rc = smb_ccache_init(SMB_VARRUN_DIR, SMB_CCACHE_FILE)) != 0) { if (rc == -1) smbd_report("mkdir %s: %s", SMB_VARRUN_DIR, strerror(errno)); else smbd_report("unable to set KRB5CCNAME"); return (-1); } #ifndef FKSMBD /* Upgrade SMF settings, if necessary. */ smb_config_upgrade(); #endif smb_codepage_init(); rc = smbd_cups_init(); if (smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_PRINT_ENABLE)) smbd_report("print service %savailable", (rc == 0) ? "" : "un"); if (smbd_nicmon_start(SMBD_DEFAULT_INSTANCE_FMRI) != 0) smbd_report("NIC monitor failed to start"); smbd_dyndns_init(); smb_ipc_init(); if (smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_NETBIOS_ENABLE) == 0) smbd_report("NetBIOS services disabled"); else if (smb_netbios_start() != 0) smbd_report("NetBIOS services failed to start"); else smbd_report("NetBIOS services started"); smbd.s_secmode = smb_config_get_secmode(); if ((rc = smb_domain_init(smbd.s_secmode)) != 0) { if (rc == SMB_DOMAIN_NOMACHINE_SID) { smbd_report( "no machine SID: check idmap configuration"); return (-1); } } if (smbd_dc_monitor_init() != 0) smbd_report("DC monitor initialization failed %s", strerror(errno)); if (smbd_pipesvc_start() != 0) { smbd_report("pipesvc initialization failed"); return (-1); } if (smbd_authsvc_start() != 0) { smbd_report("authsvc initialization failed"); return (-1); } smbd.s_door_srv = smbd_door_start(); if (smbd.s_door_srv < 0) { smbd_report("door initialization failed %s", strerror(errno)); return (-1); } dyndns_update_zones(); smbd_localtime_init(); (void) smb_lgrp_start(); smb_pwd_init(B_TRUE); if (smb_shr_start() != 0) { smbd_report("share initialization failed: %s", strerror(errno)); return (-1); } smbd.s_door_lmshr = smbd_share_start(); if (smbd.s_door_lmshr < 0) smbd_report("share initialization failed"); /* Open the driver, load the kernel config. */ if (smbd_kernel_bind() != 0) { return (-1); } smbd_load_shares(); smbd_load_printers(); smbd_spool_start(); smbd.s_initialized = B_TRUE; smbd_report("service initialized"); return (0); } /* * Shutdown smbd and smbsrv kernel services. * * Called only by the main thread. */ static void smbd_service_fini(void) { smbd.s_shutting_down = B_TRUE; smbd_report("service shutting down"); smb_kmod_stop(); smb_logon_abort(); smb_lgrp_stop(); smbd_pipesvc_stop(); smbd_door_stop(); smbd_authsvc_stop(); smbd_spool_stop(); smbd_kernel_unbind(); smbd_share_stop(); smb_shr_unload(); smb_shr_stop(); dyndns_stop(); smbd_nicmon_stop(); smb_ccache_remove(SMB_CCACHE_PATH); smb_pwd_fini(); smb_domain_fini(); mlsvc_fini(); smb_netbios_stop(); smbd_cups_fini(); smbd.s_initialized = B_FALSE; smbd_report("service terminated"); closelog(); } /* * Called when SMF sends us a SIGHUP. Update the smbd configuration * from SMF and check for changes that require service reconfiguration. */ static void smbd_refresh_handler() { int new_debug; if (smbd.s_shutting_down) return; smbd.s_refreshes++; new_debug = smb_config_get_debug(); if (smbd.s_debug || new_debug) smbd_report("debug=%d", new_debug); smbd.s_debug = new_debug; smbd_spool_stop(); smbd_dc_monitor_refresh(); smb_ccache_remove(SMB_CCACHE_PATH); /* * Clear the DNS zones for the existing interfaces * before updating the NIC interface list. */ dyndns_clear_zones(); if (smbd_nicmon_refresh() != 0) smbd_report("NIC monitor refresh failed"); smb_netbios_name_reconfig(); smb_browser_reconfig(); dyndns_update_zones(); /* This reloads the in-kernel config. */ (void) smbd_kernel_bind(); /* On refresh load share properties only, not the shares themselves */ smb_shr_load_execinfo(); smbd_load_printers(); smbd_spool_start(); } void smbd_set_secmode(int secmode) { switch (secmode) { case SMB_SECMODE_WORKGRP: case SMB_SECMODE_DOMAIN: (void) smb_config_set_secmode(secmode); smbd.s_secmode = secmode; break; default: syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid security mode: %d", secmode); syslog(LOG_ERR, "entering maintenance mode"); (void) smb_smf_maintenance_mode(); } } /* * The service is online if initialization is complete and shutdown * has not begun. */ boolean_t smbd_online(void) { return (smbd.s_initialized && !smbd.s_shutting_down); } /* * Wait until the service is online. Provided for threads that * should wait until the service has been fully initialized before * they start performing operations. */ void smbd_online_wait(const char *text) { while (!smbd_online()) (void) sleep(SMBD_ONLINE_WAIT_INTERVAL); if (text != NULL) { syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: online", text); (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: online\n", text); } } /* * If the door has already been opened by another process (non-zero pid * in target), we assume that another smbd is already running. If there * is a race here, it will be caught later when smbsrv is opened because * only one process is allowed to open the device at a time. */ static int smbd_already_running(void) { door_info_t info; char *door_name; int door; door_name = getenv("SMBD_DOOR_NAME"); if (door_name == NULL) door_name = SMBD_DOOR_NAME; if ((door = open(door_name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) return (0); if (door_info(door, &info) < 0) return (0); if (info.di_target > 0) { smbd_report("already running: pid %ld\n", info.di_target); (void) close(door); return (1); } (void) close(door); return (0); } /* * smbd_kernel_bind * * If smbsrv is already bound, reload the configuration and update smbsrv. * Otherwise, open the smbsrv device and start the kernel service. */ static int smbd_kernel_bind(void) { smb_kmod_cfg_t cfg; int rc; if (smbd.s_kbound) { smb_load_kconfig(&cfg); smbd_get_authconf(&cfg); rc = smb_kmod_setcfg(&cfg); if (rc < 0) smbd_report("kernel configuration update failed: %s", strerror(rc)); return (rc); } if (smb_kmod_isbound()) smbd_kernel_unbind(); if ((rc = smb_kmod_bind(B_TRUE)) == 0) { rc = smbd_kernel_start(); if (rc != 0) smb_kmod_unbind(); else smbd.s_kbound = B_TRUE; } else { smbd_report("kernel bind error: %s", strerror(rc)); } return (rc); } static int smbd_kernel_start(void) { smb_kmod_cfg_t cfg; int rc; smb_load_kconfig(&cfg); smbd_get_authconf(&cfg); rc = smb_kmod_setcfg(&cfg); if (rc != 0) { smbd_report("kernel config ioctl error: %s", strerror(rc)); return (rc); } rc = smb_kmod_setgmtoff(smbd_gmtoff()); if (rc != 0) { smbd_report("kernel gmtoff ioctl error: %s", strerror(rc)); return (rc); } rc = smb_kmod_start(smbd.s_door_opipe, smbd.s_door_lmshr, smbd.s_door_srv); if (rc != 0) { smbd_report("kernel start ioctl error: %s", strerror(rc)); return (rc); } return (0); } /* * smbd_kernel_unbind */ static void smbd_kernel_unbind(void) { smb_kmod_unbind(); smbd.s_kbound = B_FALSE; } /* * Create the Dynamic DNS publisher thread. */ static void smbd_dyndns_init(void) { pthread_t tid; pthread_attr_t attr; int rc; dyndns_start(); (void) pthread_attr_init(&attr); (void) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED); rc = pthread_create(&tid, &attr, dyndns_publisher, NULL); (void) pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); if (rc != 0) smbd_report("unable to start dyndns publisher: %s", strerror(errno)); } /* * Launches a thread to populate the share cache by share information * stored in sharemgr */ static void smbd_load_shares(void) { pthread_t tid; pthread_attr_t attr; int rc; (void) pthread_attr_init(&attr); (void) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED); rc = pthread_create(&tid, &attr, smbd_share_loader, NULL); (void) pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); if (rc != 0) smbd_report("unable to load disk shares: %s", strerror(errno)); } /* * This wrapper function is used to avoid casting smb_shr_load() in * pthread_create() above. It is called very infrequently. */ static void * smbd_share_loader(void *args) { (void) smb_shr_load(args); return (NULL); } /* * Initialization of the localtime thread. * Returns 0 on success, an error number if thread creation fails. */ static void smbd_localtime_init(void) { pthread_attr_t attr; int rc; (void) pthread_attr_init(&attr); (void) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED); rc = pthread_create(&smbd.s_localtime_tid, &attr, smbd_localtime_monitor, NULL); (void) pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); if (rc != 0) smbd_report("unable to monitor localtime: %s", strerror(errno)); } /* * Send local gmtoff to the kernel module one time at startup and each * time it changes (up to twice a year). * Local gmtoff is checked once every 15 minutes since some timezones * are aligned on half and quarter hour boundaries. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static void * smbd_localtime_monitor(void *arg) { struct tm local_tm; time_t secs; int32_t gmtoff, last_gmtoff = -1; int timeout; int error; smbd_online_wait("smbd_localtime_monitor"); for (;;) { gmtoff = smbd_gmtoff(); if ((last_gmtoff != gmtoff) && smbd.s_kbound) { error = smb_kmod_setgmtoff(gmtoff); if (error != 0) smbd_report("localtime set failed: %s", strerror(error)); } /* * Align the next iteration on a fifteen minute boundary. */ secs = time(0); (void) localtime_r(&secs, &local_tm); timeout = ((15 - (local_tm.tm_min % 15)) * SECSPERMIN); (void) sleep(timeout); last_gmtoff = gmtoff; } /*NOTREACHED*/ return (NULL); } /* * smbd_gmtoff * * Determine offset from GMT. If daylight saving time use altzone, * otherwise use timezone. */ static int32_t smbd_gmtoff(void) { time_t clock_val; struct tm *atm; int32_t gmtoff; (void) time(&clock_val); atm = localtime(&clock_val); gmtoff = (atm->tm_isdst) ? altzone : timezone; return (gmtoff); } /* * Set up configuration options and parse the command line. * This function will determine if we will run as a daemon * or in the foreground. * * Failure to find a uid or gid results in using the default (0). */ static int smbd_setup_options(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct passwd *pwd; struct group *grp; int c; if ((pwd = getpwnam("root")) != NULL) smbd.s_uid = pwd->pw_uid; if ((grp = getgrnam("sys")) != NULL) smbd.s_gid = grp->gr_gid; smbd.s_debug = smb_config_get_debug(); smbd.s_fg = smb_config_get_fg_flag(); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":dfs")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'd': smbd.s_debug++; break; case 'f': smbd.s_fg = 1; break; case 's': smbd.s_dbg_stop = 1; break; case ':': case '?': default: smbd_usage(stderr); return (-1); } } return (0); } static void smbd_usage(FILE *fp) { static char *help[] = { "-d enable debug messages" "-f run program in foreground" }; int i; (void) fprintf(fp, "Usage: %s [-f]\n", smbd.s_pname); for (i = 0; i < sizeof (help)/sizeof (help[0]); ++i) (void) fprintf(fp, " %s\n", help[i]); } void smbd_report(const char *fmt, ...) { char buf[128]; va_list ap; if (fmt == NULL) return; va_start(ap, fmt); (void) vsnprintf(buf, 128, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); (void) fprintf(stderr, "smbd: %s\n", buf); } /* * Once we're out of memory, we're not likely to recover * without a restart. Let SMF restart this service. */ void smbd_nomem(void) { smbd_report(strerror(ENOMEM)); if (smbd.s_debug) abort(); exit(1); } /* * Enable libumem debugging by default on DEBUG builds. */ #ifdef DEBUG const char * _umem_debug_init(void) { return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */ } const char * _umem_logging_init(void) { return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */ } #endif