/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only * (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Use is subject to license terms. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "snoop.h" #include "snoop_ospf.h" #include "snoop_ospf6.h" extern char *dlc_header; static char *sum_line; char *ospf_types[] = { "umd", /* 0 */ "Hello", /* 1 */ "DD", /* 2 */ "LSReq", /* 3 */ "LSUpd", /* 4 */ "LSAck", /* 5 */ }; static char *ospf_authtypes[] = { "None", /* 0 */ "simple", /* 1 */ "md5", /* 2 */ }; const struct bits ospf_rla_flag_bits[] = { { RLA_FLAG_B, "B" }, { RLA_FLAG_E, "E" }, { RLA_FLAG_V, "V" }, { RLA_FLAG_W, "W" }, { 0, NULL } }; const struct bits ospf_db_flags_bits[] = { { OSPF_DB_INIT, "I" }, { OSPF_DB_MORE, "M" }, { OSPF_DB_MASTER, "MS" }, { 0, NULL } }; const struct bits ospf_option_bits[] = { { OSPF_OPTION_T, "T" }, { OSPF_OPTION_E, "E" }, { OSPF_OPTION_MC, "MC" }, { 0, NULL } }; static int interpret_ospf_hello(int, struct ospfhdr *, int); static void ospf_print_ls_type(int, uint32_t, struct in_addr, struct in_addr); static void interpret_ospf_lsa_hdr(int, struct lsa_hdr *); static int interpret_ospf_lsa(int flags, struct lsa *lsa, uchar_t *); char * ospf_print_bits(const struct bits *bp, uchar_t options) { static char bitstring[32]; bitstring[0] = '\0'; do { if (options & bp->bit) { strcat(bitstring, bp->str); strcat(bitstring, "/"); } } while ((++bp)->bit); /* wipe out the trailing "/" */ bitstring[strlen(bitstring) - 1] = '\0'; return (bitstring); } char * ospf_print_lsa_age(long age) { long sec, mins, hour; static char lsa_age[16]; sec = age % 60; mins = (age / 60) % 60; hour = age / 3600; if (hour != 0) snprintf(lsa_age, sizeof (lsa_age), "%u:%02u:%02u", hour, mins, sec); else if (mins != 0) snprintf(lsa_age, sizeof (lsa_age), "%u:%02u", mins, sec); else snprintf(lsa_age, sizeof (lsa_age), "%u", sec); return (lsa_age); } static int interpret_ospf_hello(int flags, struct ospfhdr *op, int fraglen) { struct in_addr *nbr; int j; if (fraglen < OSPF_MIN_HEADER_SIZE + OSPF_MIN_HELLO_HEADER_SIZE) return (-1); /* truncated packet */ if (flags & F_SUM) { if (op->ospf_hello.hello_dr.s_addr != 0) { (void) sprintf(sum_line, "DR=%s ", inet_ntoa(op->ospf_hello.hello_dr)); } sum_line += strlen(sum_line); if (op->ospf_hello.hello_bdr.s_addr != 0) { (void) sprintf(sum_line, "BDR=%s ", inet_ntoa(op->ospf_hello.hello_bdr)); } sum_line += strlen(sum_line); nbr = op->ospf_hello.hello_neighbor; j = 0; while ((uchar_t *)nbr < ((uchar_t *)op + fraglen)) { if ((uchar_t *)nbr + sizeof (struct in_addr) > ((uchar_t *)op + fraglen)) return (-1); /* truncated */ j++; ++nbr; } (void) sprintf(sum_line, "%d nbrs", j); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { show_header("OSPF HELLO: ", "Hello Packet", ntohs(op->ospf_len)); show_space(); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Options = %s", ospf_print_bits(ospf_option_bits, op->ospf_hello.hello_options)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Mask = %s", inet_ntoa(op->ospf_hello.hello_mask)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Hello interval = %d", ntohs(op->ospf_hello.hello_helloint)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Priority = %d", op->ospf_hello.hello_priority); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Dead interval = %u", ntohl(op->ospf_hello.hello_deadint)); if (op->ospf_hello.hello_dr.s_addr != 0) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Designated Router = %s", inet_ntoa(op->ospf_hello.hello_dr)); } if (op->ospf_hello.hello_bdr.s_addr != 0) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Backup Designated Router = %s", inet_ntoa(op->ospf_hello.hello_bdr)); } nbr = op->ospf_hello.hello_neighbor; while ((uchar_t *)nbr < ((uchar_t *)op + fraglen)) { if ((uchar_t *)nbr + sizeof (struct in_addr) > ((uchar_t *)op + fraglen)) return (-1); /* truncated */ (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Neighbor: %s", inet_ntoa(*nbr)); ++nbr; } } return (fraglen); } static void ospf_print_ls_type(int flags, uint32_t ls_type, struct in_addr ls_stateid, struct in_addr ls_router) { switch (ls_type) { case LS_TYPE_ROUTER: if (flags & F_SUM) { sprintf(sum_line, " rtr %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_router)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Router LSA; Router = %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_router)); } break; case LS_TYPE_NETWORK: if (flags & F_SUM) { sprintf(sum_line, " net dr %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_router)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); sprintf(sum_line, "if %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_stateid)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Network LSA Router = %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_router)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), " Interface = %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_stateid)); } break; case LS_TYPE_SUM_IP: if (flags & F_SUM) { sprintf(sum_line, " sum %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_stateid)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); sprintf(sum_line, "abr %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_router)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Summary LSA IP = %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_stateid)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), " Area Border Router = %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_router)); } break; case LS_TYPE_SUM_ABR: if (flags & F_SUM) { sprintf(sum_line, "abr %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_stateid)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); sprintf(sum_line, "asbr %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_router)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "ASBR Summary abr = %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_stateid)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), " asbr = %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_router)); } break; case LS_TYPE_ASE: if (flags & F_SUM) { sprintf(sum_line, " ase %s", inet_ntoa(ls_stateid)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); sprintf(sum_line, " asbr %s", inet_ntoa(ls_router)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "AS External LSA ase = %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_stateid)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), " asbr = %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_router)); } break; case LS_TYPE_GROUP: if (flags & F_SUM) { sprintf(sum_line, " group %s", inet_ntoa(ls_stateid)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); sprintf(sum_line, " rtr %s", inet_ntoa(ls_router)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Group LSA %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_stateid)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), " rtr = %s ", inet_ntoa(ls_router)); } break; default: if (flags & F_SUM) { sprintf(sum_line, " unknown LSA type %d", ls_type); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Unknown LSA type %d", ls_type); } break; } } static void interpret_ospf_lsa_hdr(int flags, struct lsa_hdr *lsah) { if (flags & F_SUM) return; if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Options = %s", ospf_print_bits(ospf_option_bits, lsah->ls_options)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Sequence = %X ", ntohl(lsah->ls_seq)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Age = %X ", ospf_print_lsa_age(ntohs(lsah->ls_age))); } ospf_print_ls_type(flags, lsah->ls_type, lsah->ls_stateid, lsah->ls_router); } #define TRUNC(addr) ((uchar_t *)(addr) > fragend) static int interpret_ospf_lsa(int flags, struct lsa *lsa, uchar_t *fragend) { uchar_t *ls_end; int rla_count, k; struct rlalink *rl; struct tos_metric *tosp; struct in_addr *addr; uint32_t *tosmetric; struct aslametric *am; uint32_t tm; int tos, metric; interpret_ospf_lsa_hdr(flags, &lsa->ls_hdr); ls_end = (uchar_t *)lsa + ntohs(lsa->ls_hdr.ls_length); if (TRUNC(ls_end)) return (-1); switch (lsa->ls_hdr.ls_type) { case LS_TYPE_ROUTER: if (TRUNC(&lsa->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_flags)) return (-1); if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) ospf_print_bits(ospf_rla_flag_bits, lsa->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_flags); } if (TRUNC(&lsa->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_count)) return (-1); rla_count = ntohs(lsa->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_count); rl = lsa->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_link; if (TRUNC(rl)) return (-1); while (rla_count-- != 0) { if (TRUNC((uchar_t *)rl + sizeof (*rl))) return (-1); switch (rl->link_type) { case RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL: if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Virtual Link"); } /* fall through */ case RLA_TYPE_ROUTER: if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Neighbor = %s", inet_ntoa(rl->link_id)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Interface = %s", inet_ntoa(rl->link_data)); } break; case RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT: if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Designated Router = %s", inet_ntoa(rl->link_id)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Interface = %s", inet_ntoa(rl->link_data)); } break; case RLA_TYPE_STUB: if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Network = %s", inet_ntoa(rl->link_id)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Mask = %s", inet_ntoa(rl->link_data)); } break; default: if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Unknown link type %d", rl->link_type); } } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "TOS 0 metric = %d", ntohs(rl->link_tos0metric)); } tosp = (struct tos_metric *)( (uchar_t *)rl + sizeof (rl->link_tos0metric)); for (k = 0; k > (int)rl->link_toscount; ++k, ++tosp) { if (TRUNC(tosp)) return (-1); if (flags & F_DTAIL) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "TOS %d metric = %d", tosp->tos_type, ntohs(tosp->tos_metric)); } } rl = (struct rlalink *)((uchar_t *)(rl + 1) + ((rl->link_toscount) * sizeof (*tosp))); if (TRUNC(rl)) return (-1); /* truncated */ } break; case LS_TYPE_NETWORK: if (TRUNC(&lsa->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_mask)) return (-1); if (flags & F_DTAIL) { snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Mask = %s", inet_ntoa(lsa->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_mask)); snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Routers:"); } addr = lsa->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_router; while ((uchar_t *)addr < ls_end) { if ((uchar_t *)addr + sizeof (struct in_addr) > ls_end) return (-1); /* truncated */ if (flags & F_DTAIL) { snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "\t%s", inet_ntoa(*addr)); } ++addr; } break; case LS_TYPE_SUM_IP: if (TRUNC((uchar_t *)&lsa->lsa_un.un_sla.sla_mask + sizeof (struct in_addr))) return (-1); if (flags & F_DTAIL) { snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Mask = %s", inet_ntoa(lsa->lsa_un.un_sla.sla_mask)); } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case LS_TYPE_SUM_ABR: if (TRUNC(&lsa->lsa_un.un_sla.sla_tosmetric)) return (-1); tosmetric = lsa->lsa_un.un_sla.sla_tosmetric; while ((uchar_t *)tosmetric < ls_end) { if ((uchar_t *)tosmetric + sizeof (tm) > fragend) return (-1); /* truncated */ tm = ntohl(*tosmetric); tos = (tm & SLA_MASK_TOS) >> SLA_SHIFT_TOS; metric = tm & SLA_MASK_METRIC; if (flags & F_DTAIL) { snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), " tos %d metric %d", tos, metric); } ++tosmetric; } break; case LS_TYPE_ASE: if (TRUNC(&lsa->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_mask)) return (-1); if (flags & F_DTAIL) { snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Mask = %s", inet_ntoa(lsa->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_mask)); } am = lsa->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric; while ((uchar_t *)am < ls_end) { if ((uchar_t *)am + sizeof (tm) > fragend) return (-1); /* truncated */ tm = ntohl(am->asla_tosmetric); tos = (tm & ASLA_MASK_TOS) >> ASLA_SHIFT_TOS; metric = tm & ASLA_MASK_METRIC; if (flags & F_DTAIL) { snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), " type %d tos %d metric %d", (tm & ASLA_FLAG_EXTERNAL) ? 2 : 1, tos, metric); } if (am->asla_forward.s_addr != 0) { if (flags & F_DTAIL) { snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), " Forward %s", inet_ntoa(am->asla_forward)); } } if (am->asla_tag.s_addr != 0) { if (flags & F_DTAIL) { snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), " Tag %s", inet_ntoa(am->asla_tag)); } } ++am; } break; default: if (flags & F_DTAIL) { snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), " Unknown LSA type %d", lsa->ls_hdr.ls_type); } break; } return (0); } #undef TRUNC int interpret_ospf(int flags, struct ospfhdr *ospf, int iplen, int fraglen) { int nlsa, nlsah = 0; struct lsa_hdr *lsah; struct lsr *lsr; struct lsa *lsa; boolean_t trunc = B_FALSE; if ((fraglen < OSPF_MIN_HEADER_SIZE) || (fraglen < ntohs(ospf->ospf_len))) return (fraglen); /* incomplete header */ if (fraglen > ntohs(ospf->ospf_len)) fraglen = ntohs(ospf->ospf_len); if (ospf->ospf_type > OSPF_TYPE_MAX) { if (flags & F_SUM) { (void) sprintf(sum_line, "Unknown OSPF TYPE %d \n", ospf->ospf_type); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } if (flags & F_SUM) { show_header("OSPF: ", "OSPF Header", fraglen); show_space(); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Unknown OSPF Type = %d", ospf->ospf_type); } return (fraglen); } if (flags & F_SUM) { sum_line = (char *)get_sum_line(); (void) sprintf(sum_line, "OSPF %s RTRID=%s ", ospf_types[ospf->ospf_type], inet_ntoa(ospf->ospf_routerid)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); (void) sprintf(sum_line, "AREA=%s LEN=%d ", inet_ntoa(ospf->ospf_areaid), ntohs((ushort_t)ospf->ospf_len)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { show_header("OSPF: ", "OSPF Header", fraglen); show_space(); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Version = %d", ospf->ospf_version); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Type = %s", ospf_types[ospf->ospf_type]); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Router ID = %s", inet_ntoa(ospf->ospf_routerid)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Area ID = %s", inet_ntoa(ospf->ospf_areaid)); (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Checksum = 0x%x", ospf->ospf_chksum); if (ospf->ospf_authtype > OSPF_AUTH_TYPE_MAX) { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Auth = %d (unknown auth type)", ospf->ospf_authtype); } else { (void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Auth = %s", ospf_authtypes[ospf->ospf_authtype]); } } if (ospf->ospf_version != 2) { if (ospf->ospf_version == 3) { if (flags & F_DTAIL) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "ospfv3 packet in ipv4 header"); return (interpret_ospf6(flags, ospf, iplen, fraglen)); } else { return (fraglen); } } switch (ospf->ospf_type) { case OSPF_TYPE_HELLO: if (interpret_ospf_hello(flags, ospf, fraglen) < 0) trunc = B_TRUE; break; case OSPF_TYPE_DB: if (fraglen < OSPF_MIN_HEADER_SIZE + OSPF_MIN_DB_HEADER_SIZE) { trunc = B_TRUE; break; } if (flags & F_SUM) { sprintf(sum_line, " %s %s S %X", ospf_print_bits( ospf_option_bits, ospf->ospf_db.db_options), ospf_print_bits(ospf_db_flags_bits, ospf->ospf_db.db_flags), ntohl(ospf->ospf_db.db_seq)); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { show_header("OSPF DB: ", "Database Description Packet", fraglen); show_space(); snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Options = %s", ospf_print_bits( ospf_option_bits, ospf->ospf_db.db_options)); snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Flags = %s", ospf_print_bits( ospf_db_flags_bits, ospf->ospf_db.db_flags)); snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Sequence = 0x%X", ntohl(ospf->ospf_db.db_seq)); /* Print all the LS advs */ lsah = ospf->ospf_db.db_lshdr; while ((uchar_t *)lsah < ((uchar_t *)ospf + fraglen)) { if ((uchar_t *)lsah + sizeof (struct lsa_hdr) > ((uchar_t *)ospf + fraglen)) { trunc = B_TRUE; break; } interpret_ospf_lsa_hdr(flags, lsah); ++lsah; } } break; case OSPF_TYPE_LSR: if (fraglen < OSPF_MIN_HEADER_SIZE + OSPF_MIN_LSR_HEADER_SIZE) { trunc = B_TRUE; break; } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "Link State Request Packet"); } lsr = ospf->ospf_lsr; while ((uchar_t *)lsr < ((uchar_t *)ospf + fraglen)) { if ((uchar_t *)lsr + sizeof (struct lsr) > ((uchar_t *)ospf + fraglen)) { trunc = B_TRUE; break; } if (flags & F_SUM) { nlsah++; } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { ospf_print_ls_type(flags, ntohl(lsr->ls_type), lsr->ls_stateid, lsr->ls_router); } ++lsr; } if (flags & F_SUM) { sprintf(sum_line, " %d LSAs", nlsah); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } break; case OSPF_TYPE_LSU: if (fraglen < OSPF_MIN_HEADER_SIZE + OSPF_MIN_LSU_HEADER_SIZE) { trunc = B_TRUE; break; } if (flags & F_DTAIL) { show_header("OSPF LSU: ", "Link State Update Packet", fraglen); show_space(); } lsa = ospf->ospf_lsu.lsu_lsa; nlsa = ntohl(ospf->ospf_lsu.lsu_count); if (flags & F_SUM) { sprintf(sum_line, "%d LSAs", nlsa); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); break; } while (nlsa-- != 0) { uchar_t *fragend = (uchar_t *)ospf + fraglen; if (((uchar_t *)lsa >= fragend) || ((uchar_t *)lsa + sizeof (struct lsa_hdr) > fragend) || ((uchar_t *)lsa + ntohs(lsa->ls_hdr.ls_length) > fragend)) { trunc = B_TRUE; break; } if (interpret_ospf_lsa(flags, lsa, fragend) < 0) { trunc = B_TRUE; break; } lsa = (struct lsa *)((uchar_t *)lsa + ntohs(lsa->ls_hdr.ls_length)); } break; case OSPF_TYPE_LSA: if (flags & F_DTAIL) { show_header("OSPF LSA: ", "Link State Ack Packet", fraglen); show_space(); } lsah = ospf->ospf_lsa.lsa_lshdr; nlsah = 0; while ((uchar_t *)lsah < ((uchar_t *)ospf + fraglen)) { if ((uchar_t *)lsah + sizeof (struct lsa_hdr) > ((uchar_t *)ospf + fraglen)) { trunc = B_TRUE; break; } nlsah++; if (flags & F_DTAIL) interpret_ospf_lsa_hdr(flags, lsah); ++lsah; } if (flags & F_SUM) { sprintf(sum_line, "%d LSAs", nlsah); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } break; default: /* NOTREACHED */ break; } if (trunc) { if (flags & F_SUM) { sprintf(sum_line, "--truncated"); sum_line += strlen(sum_line); } if (flags & F_DTAIL) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "--truncated"); } return (fraglen); }